dismissed
EB-1A
dismissed EB-1A Case: Agriculturist
Decision Summary
The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to respond to the director's notice of intent to deny. The AAO refused to consider new evidence submitted for the first time on appeal and, based on the original deficient record, found the petitioner had not established the necessary sustained national or international acclaim.
Criteria Discussed
Sustained National Or International Acclaim Meeting At Least Three Criteria Under 8 C.F.R. ยง 204.5(H)(3) Intent To Continue Work In The Area Of Expertise
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U.S. Department of Homeland Security 20 Mass. Ave., N.W., Rm. A3042 Washington, DC 20529 U.S. Citizenship and Immigration PUBLIC COPY A 6 f office: VERMONT SERVICE CENTER Date: MAR 1 6 2006 PETITION: Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker as an Alien of Extraordinary Ability Pursuant to Section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 5 1 153(b)(l)(A) ON BEHALF OF PETITIONER: SELF-REPRESENTED INSTRUCTIONS: This is the decision of the Administrative Appeals Office in your case. All documents have been returned to the office that originally decided your case. Any further inquiry must be made to that office. u 9 Robert P. Wiernann, Director Administrative Appeals Office DISCUSSION: The employment-based immigrant visa petition was denied by the Director, Vermont Service Center, and is now before the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) on appeal. The appeal will be dismissed. The petitioner seeks classification as an employment-based immigrant pursuant to section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act), 8 U.S.C. $ 1 153(b)(l)(A), as an alien of extraordinary ability. The director determined the petitioner had not established the sustained national or international acclaim necessary to qualify for classification as an alien of extraordinary ability. Section 203(b) of the Act states, in pertinent part, that: (1) Priority Workers. -- Visas shall first be made available . . . to qualified immigrants who are aliens described in any of the following subparagraphs (A) through (C): (A) Aliens with Extraordinary Ability. -- An alien is described in this subparagraph if -- (i) the alien has extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics which has been demonstrated by sustained national or international acclaim and whose achievements have been recognized in the field through extensive documentation, (ii) the alien seeks to enter the United States to continue work in the area of extraordinary ability, and (iii) the alien's entry to the United States will substantially benefit prospectively the United States. As used in this section, the term "extraordinary ability" means a level of expertise indicating that the individual is one of that small percentage who have risen to the very top of the field of endeavor. 8 C.F.R. 8 204.5(h)(2). The specific requirements for supporting documents to establish that an alien has sustained national or international acclaim and recognition in his or her field of expertise are set forth in the regulation at 8 C.F.R. 8 204.5(h)(3). This petition, filed on May 4, 2005, seeks to classify the petitioner as an alien with extraordinary ability as an agriculturist. The statute and regulations require the petitioner's acclaim to be sustained. According to Part 3 of the Form 1-140 petition, the petitioner has been residing in the United States since October 1, 1999.' Given the length of time between the petitioner's arrival in the United States and the petition's filing date (more than five years), it is reasonable to expect him to have earned national acclaim in the United States during that time. The petitioner has had ample time to establish a reputation in this country. In support of the petition, the petitioner submitted a signed statement regarding his qualifications as an agriculturist. This document, however, was not sufficient to demonstrate the petitioner's sustained national or international acclaim, or that his achievements have been recognized in his field of expertise. On June 22, I The record includes a copy of the petitioner's Chinese passport which was issued in New York on February 14, 2000. Page 3 2005, the director issued a notice of intent to deny informing the petitioner of the deficiencies in the record and requesting that he submit evidence pertaining to the criteria at 8 C.F.R. 5 204.5(h)(3). The petitioner failed to respond to the director's notice of intent to deny. Therefore, on November 4, 2005, the director denied the petition, finding that the petitioner had not established eligibility for the benefit sought. On appeal, the petitioner now submits evidence pertaining to the criteria at 8 C.F.R. ยง 204.5(h)(3). The petitioner was put on notice of required evidence and given a reasonable opportunity to provide it for the record before the visa petition was adjudicated. The petitioner failed to submit the requested evidence and now submits it on appeal. The AAO, however, will not accept evidence offered for the first time on appeal. See Matter of Soriano, 19 I&N Dec. 764 (BIA 1988); see also Matter of Obaigbena, 19 I&N Dec. 533 (BIA 1988). If the petitioner had wanted the submitted evidence to be considered, he should have submitted the documents in response to the director's notice of intent to deny. Id. Under the circumstances, the AAO need not and does not consider the sufficiency of the evidence submitted on appeal. The appeal will be adjudicated based on the record of proceeding before the director. In this case, the petitioner has failed to demonstrate that he meets at least three of the criteria that must be satisfied to establish the sustained national or international acclaim necessary to qualify as an alien of extraordinary ability. Review of the record does not establish that the petitioner has distinguished himself to such an extent that he may be said to have achieved sustained national or international acclaim or to be within the small percentage at the very top of his field. The evidence is not persuasive that the petitioner's achievements set him significantly above almost all others in his field at the national or international level. Therefore, the petitioner has not established eligibility pursuant to section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Act and the petition may not be approved. Beyond the decision of the director, the regulation at 8 C.F.R. 5 204.5(h)(5) requires "clear evidence that the alien is coming to the United States to continue work in the area of expertise. Such evidence may include letter(s) from prospective employer(s), evidence of prearranged commitments such as contracts, or a statement from the beneficiary detailing plans on how he or she intends to continue his or her work in the United States." The record includes no such evidence. An application or petition that fails to comply with the technical requirements of the law may be denied by the AAO even if the Service Center does not identify all of the grounds for denial in the initial decision. See Spencer Enterprises, Inc. v. United States, 229 F. Supp. 2d 1025, 1043 (E.D. Cal. 2001), afd. 345 F.3d 683 (9th Cir. 2003); see also Dor v. INS, 891 F.2d 997, 1002 n. 9 (2d Cir. 1989)(noting that the AAO reviews appeals on a de novo basis). The petition will be denied for the above stated reasons, with each considered as an independent and alternative basis for denial. In visa petition proceedings, the burden of proving eligibility for the benefit sought remains entirely with the petitioner. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. 3 1361. Here, that burden has not been met. ORDER: The appeal is dismissed.
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