dismissed EB-1A Case: Art And Design
Decision Summary
The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to establish eligibility for at least three of the required criteria. The evidence submitted for awards was found to be for provincial, not national, recognition and lacked proper certified translations. The petitioner did not prove that her memberships were in associations requiring outstanding achievement, and the evidence for her published works was insufficient to demonstrate actual publication or significant influence in the field.
Criteria Discussed
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U.S. Depadmerat of Homdawd Security
20 Mass. Ave., N.W., IPm. A3042
Washington, DC 20529
U So Citizenship
md Immigration
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FILE: Office: TEXAS SERVICE CENTER Date: I.-- -
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IN RE: Petitioner:
Beneficiary:
PETRION: Emmigrant Petition for' Alien Worker as an Alien of Extraordinary Ability Pursuant to Section
203($)(1)(A) sf the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 5 B 153(b)(l)(A)
ON BE OF PETITIONER:
SELF-REPRESENTED
INSTRUCTIONS:
This is the decision of the Administrative Appeals Office in your case. ABF documents have been returned to
the office that o~igiaaally decided yom case. Any fuflher inquiry must be made to that office.
7~obe1-t P. Wiemann, Director
/
Administrative Appeals Office
DISCUSSION: The employment-based grant visa petition was denied by the Director, Texas Selwlce
Center, and 3s now before the Administrative Appeals Office on appeal. The appeal will be dismissed.
The petitioner seeks classification as an employment-based immigrant pursuant to section 203(b>(1)(A) of the
Inmnigration and Nationality Act (the Act), 8 U.S.C. 5 llยง3($)(4)(A), as an alien of extraordinary ability. The
director determined the petitioner had not established that she qualifies for classification as an alien of
extraordinary ability.
Secf on 203(b) of the Act states, in pertinent part, that:
(1) Priority Workers. -- Visas shall fist be made available . . . to qualified idgrants who are aliens
described in my of the following subpapagrapbs (A) though (C):
(A> Miens with Extraordinary Ability. -- h alien is described in this subparagraph if --
(i) the alien has extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, rsr
awetics which has been deneonstrated by sustained national or international acclaim
and whose achievements have been recognized in the field though extensive
documentation,
(ii) the alien seeks to enter the United States to continue work in the area of
extraordinary ability, and
Qiii) the alien's entry to the United States will substantially benefit I~H-ospectively the
United States.
As used in this section, the tern "extraordinary ability" means a level of expertise indicating that the
iHncZividuaP is one of that small percentage who have risen to the very top of the field of endeavor. 8 C.F.R.
8 20d.ยง(h)(2). The specific requirements for supporting documents to establish that an alien has sustained
national or lnternationa1 acclaim and recognition in his or her field of expertise are set forth in the regulation
at 8 C.F.R. 9 204.5(h)(3). The relevant criteria will be addressed below. It should be reiterated, however, that
the petitioner must show that she has emed sustained national or international acclaim at the very top level.
This petition, filed on October 1,2004, seeks to classify the petitioner as an alien with extraordinary ability as
an "Artist, Designer? Consultant." The statute and reguPations require the petitioner's acclaim to be sustained.
The record reflects that the petitioner has been residing in the United States since 1999. Given the length of
time between the peritionex's arrival in the United States anen$ the petition's filing date, it is reasonable to
expect the petitioner to have earned national accHaim in the United States during that time. The petitioner has
had ample time ro establish a reputation in this country.
The regulation at 8 C.F.R. 3 2(94.5(4-a)(3) indicates that an alien can establish sustained national or
international acclaim though evidence sf a one-time achievement (that is, a major, international recognized
award). Baring the alien's receipt of such an award, the regulation outlines ten criteria, at least thee of which
must be satisfied for an alien to establish the sustained acclaim necessary to qualify as an alien of
extraordinary ability. The petitioner has submitted evidence pertaining to the following criteria.
Boceanzentation ofthe alien's receipt of lesser nationally or internationaEly ~-ecognizedprdzes or
awardsfor excellence in thefield ofeazdeavor~
The petitioner submitted a "Ceriificate of Honor" issued by the '7i Ein Province Public Go~ernment'~ in 1999
stating that she was "awarded the Silver Prize in the Fomh Session in Ti Lin Province Artistic Festival."
The petitioner also submitted a certificate issued by the "Ii Ein hovinamce the First Session Artistic Festival OPce"
in 1989 stating that she was "awarded the First Prize of Arts in Ji Ein Province the First Session Artistic Festivak."
The preceding awads reflect provincial recognition rather than national or international recognition.
Fdemore, pmsuant to 8 C.F.R. 3 103.2(b)(3), any document containing foreign language submitted to
Citizenship and gration Services (CIS) shall be accompanied by a full English language translation that
the translator has certified as complete and accurate, and by the trans8ato~'s certification that he or she is
competent to translate from the foreign language into English. The translations accompanying the petitioner's
award certificates were not certified as required by the regulation.
On appeal the petitione~ submits a "Ceflificate of Monof' issued by "The Business Department of the
People's Republic of China9' stating that her "book Korean Clothing Line Collection have [sic] received the
honor of Outstanding Business-Art Publishing of 1995."
The petitioner also sub~ts a "Certificate of Honor" issued by "'The 1991 National Volunteer Associaldon of
China" stating that she "received the honorary title of Outstanding Volunteer of China."
There is no evidence of publicity sumoimding the petitioner's receipt of the preceding awards or evidence
showing that they enjoy a significant levei of recognition. I[ra this case, the record contains no supporting
documentation from the awarding entitles or print media to establish that the petitioner's awards are
nationally recognized awards for artistic excellence. Furthemre, the translations accompanying the awards
submitted on appeal were not certified as required by the regulation at 8 C.F.W. 5 103.2(b)(3).
Hw addition to the above deficiencies, the record contains no evidence showing that the petitioner has won any
significant awards subsequent to 1999. The absence af such awards indicates that the petitioner has not
sustained whatever acclaim she aay have earned in China during the 1990's.
Documerztation of the alien's membenhip in associations in the field for which classification
is sought, which require outstanding achievements of their members, as judged by recognized
national or international experts in their disciplines or fields.
h order to demonstrate that membership in an association meets this criterion, the petitioner must show that
the association requires outstanding achievement as an essential corndition for admission to membership.
Membership requirements based on employment or activity in a given field, minimum education or
experience, standardized test scores, grade point average, recornendations by colleagues or current
members, or payment of dues, do not satisfy this criterion as such requirements do not constitute outstanding
achievements. h addition, it is clear from the regulatory language that members must be selected at the
national or international level, rather than the local or regional lever. Therefore, membership in an association
that evaluates its membership applications at the local or regional chapter Bevel would not qualify. Finally,
the ovaa81 prestige of a given association is not determinative; the issue here is membership requirements
rather than the association's overall reputation.
The petitioner submitted a document identifying her as a member of the "Yan Ji Province Song and Dance
Ensemble."
On appeal, the petitioner submits a "Letter of Appointment" indicating that she served as a "Consultant of the
Development and Refom Association of China."
The record, however, does not include the membership bylaws or official admission requirements for the
preceding organizations. There is no indication that admission to membership in these organizations required
outstanding achievement or that the petitioner was evaluated by national or international experts in
consideration of her admission to membership.
Evidence ofthe alien's authorship of scholarly articles in the field, in professional or major trade
publications or other major media.
The petitioner submitted what she alleges is evidence of her authorship of an article entitled "The Nation in
White" in Cultural Apparel. The translation accompanying this a-ticle was not certified as required by the
regulation at 8 C.F.R. 8 103.2(b)('%). Furthemore, there is no evidence showing that this article was actually
published under the petitioner's name or evidence of its significant national or international distribution. Nor
is there supporting evidence showing that the petitioner's article is viewed thoughout her field as
significantly influential.
As noted previously, the petitioner's appellate s~baaaission includes a "Certificate of Honor9' issued by "The
Business Department of the People's Republic of China" stating that her "book Korean Clothing Line
Collection have [sic] received the honor of Outstanding Business-kt Publishing of 1995." Aside from this
certificate, however, there is no evidence showing that the petitioner actenaily published this book. For
example, the petitioner has not provided the book itself or photocopies of its cover page and relevant portions
of its text. Nor is there any evidence ofthe book's substantial national readership.
h this case, the petitioner has failed to demonstrate that she meets at least thee sf the cfiteHda that must be
satisfied to establish the sustained national or international acclaim necessary to qualify as an dien of
extraordinary ability.
Review of the record does not establish that the petitioner has distinguished herself to such an extent that she my
be said to have achieved sustained national or international acclaim or to be with the small percentage at ihe
vexy top of her field. The evidence is not persuasive that the petitioner's achievements set her significantly above
almost all others in her field at a national or international level. Therefore, the petitioner has not established
eligibility pursuant to section 203(b)(B)(A) of the Act and the petition may not be approved.
Beyond the decision of the director, the regulation at 8 C.F.R. 5 204.5(h)(5) requires "cclear evidence that the
alien is coming to the United States to continue work in the area of expertise. Such evidence may include
lette~(s) from prospective employer(s), evidence of prearranged codtmeasts such as comacts, or a
statement from the beneficiary detailing plans on how he or she intends to continue his or her work in the
United States." The August 27, 2004 letter accompanying the peftisn does not adequately detail how the
petitioner intends to continue her work in the United States.
An application or petition that fails to comply with the technical requirements of the law may be denied by
the AAO even if the Service Center does not identify all of the grounds for denial in the initial decision. See
Spencer Enterprises, lac. v. United States, 229 F. Supp. 2d 1025, I043 (ED. Cal. 2801), afd. 345 P.3d 483
(9th Cir. 2003); see also Dor v. IS, 891 F.2d 997, 1002 n. 9 Q2d Cir. 1989)(noting that the A88 reviews
appeals on a de novo basis).
The petition will be denied for the above stated reasons, with each considered as an independent md
alternative basis far denial. Ib visa petition proceedings, the burden sf proving eligibility for the benefit
sought remains entirely with the petitioner. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. 5 1361. Here, that burden has
not been met.
ORDER: The apped is dismissed. Avoid the mistakes that led to this denial
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