dismissed EB-1A

dismissed EB-1A Case: Education

📅 Date unknown 👤 Individual 📂 Education

Decision Summary

The motion was dismissed because the petitioner failed to demonstrate that his achievements, particularly a Brazilian jiu-jitsu medal, amounted to sustained national or international acclaim in his field of law enforcement training. The AAO concluded that acclaim as a competitive athlete does not automatically confer acclaim as a trainer and that the award itself was not at the highest level, having been won in a competition restricted by age and skill level.

Criteria Discussed

One-Time Achievement (Major, Internationally Recognized Award) Awards (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(H)(3)(I)) Original Contributions (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(H)(3)(V)) Scholarly Articles (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(H)(3)(Vi)) Final Merits Determination / Sustained Acclaim

Sign up free to download the original PDF

View Full Decision Text
U.S. Citizenship 
and Immigration 
Services 
In Re : 23134411 
Motion on Administrative Appeals Office Decision 
Non-Precedent Decision of the 
Administrative Appeals Office 
Date : FEB. 09, 2023 
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker (Extraordinary Ability) 
The Petitioner, a law enforcement training officer, seeks classification as an individual of extraordinary 
ability in education . Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(l)(A), 8 U.S .C. 
§ l 153(b)(l)(A). This first preference classification makes immigrant visas available to those who 
can demonstrate their extraordinary ability through sustained national or international acclaim and 
whose achievements have been recognized in their field through extensive documentation . Id. 
The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the record did not 
establish that Petitioner met at least three of the ten initial evidentiary criteria. On appeal, we decided 
that while the Petitioner did meet at least three of the ten initial evidentiary criteria, the record did not 
establish his sustained national or international acclaim or that he was one of the small percentage at 
the very top of his field of endeavor. Therefore, we dismissed the appeal. The matter is now before 
us on a combined motion to reopen and reconsider . 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(2)-(3) . 
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence. 
Matter ofChawathe, 25 I&N Dec . 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). Upon review, we will dismiss the appeal. 
I. LAW 
An individual is eligible for the extraordinary ability classification if they have extraordinary ability 
in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics which has been demonstrated by sustained 
national or international acclaim and their achievements have been recognized in the field through 
extensive documentation; they seek to enter the United States to continue work in the area of 
extraordinary ability; and their entry into the United States will substantially benefit prospectively the 
United States . Section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Act. 
The term "extraordinary ability" refers only to those individuals in "that small percentage who have 
risen to the very top of the field of endeavor." 8 C.F.R. § 204 .5(h)(2) . The implementing regulation 
at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3) sets forth a multi-part analysis. First, a petitioner can demonstrate a one­
time achievement (that is, a major , internationally recognized award). If that petitioner does not 
submit this evidence, then they must provide documentation that meets at least three of the ten 
categories listed at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i) - (x) (including items such as awards, published material 
in certain media, and scholarly articles). 
Where a petitioner meets these initial evidence requirements, we then consider the totality of the 
material provided in a final merits determination and assess whether the record shows sustained 
national or international acclaim and demonstrates that the individual is among the small percentage 
at the very top of the field of endeavor. See Kazarian v. USCIS, 596 F.3d 1115 (9th Cir. 2010) 
( discussing a two-part review where the documentation is first counted and then, if fulfilling the 
required number of criteria, considered in the context of a final merits determination); see also 
Visinscaia v. Beers, 4 F. Supp. 3d 126, 131-32 (D.D.C. 2013); Rijal v. USCIS, 772 F. Supp. 2d 1339 
(W.D. Wash. 2011). 
A motion to reconsider must establish that our decision was based on an incorrect application of law 
or policy and that the decision was incorrect based on the evidence in the record of proceedings at the 
time of the decision. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(3). A motion to reopen must state new facts and be supported 
by documentary evidence. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(2). Any motion that does not meet the applicable 
requirements will be dismissed. 8 C.F.R. § 103.4(a)(4). 
II. ANALYSIS 
The Petitioner is a training officer of Brazil's ___________________ 
or who is also an internationally competitive Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) athlete. He intends to 
continue developing and providing law enforcement training programs in the United States. 
On motion, the Petitioner reiterates his claim that his I in World Master International 
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Federation (IBJJF) Jiu-Jitsu Championship is a is a major internationally 
recognized award and constitutes a one-time achievement as defined at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5. He also 
disputes our decision that he did not meet the evidentiary criteria at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i), (v), and 
(vi). Because we have already found that the Petitioner met the initial evidentiary requirements by 
submitting documentation of at least three of the ten criteria at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x), we will 
not readjudicate any of the criteria or the issue of whether the Petitioner's medal constitutes a one­
time achievement. See INS v. Bagamasbad, 429 U.S. 24, 25 (1976) ("courts and agencies are not 
required to make findings on issues the decision of which is unnecessary to the results they reach"). 
The sole issue on motion is therefore whether the overall record shows the Petitioner's sustained 
national or international acclaim, that his achievements have been recognized in the field through 
extensive documentation, and that he is among the small percentage at the very top of his field of 
endeavor. Section 203(b)(l)(A)(i) of the Act; 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(2); see also Kazarian v. USCIS, 
596 F.3d at 1119-1120. Upon review, we find that the Petitioner has not shown his eligibility. 
A. Motion to Reconsider 
The Petitioner asserts on motion that our prior decision does not follow the USCIS Policy Manual 
guidance to evaluate the totality of the evidence when making the final merits determination. See 
generally 6 USCIS Policy Manual F.2(B)(2), https://www.uscis.gov/policy-manual. He also disputes 
several of the statements made in our prior decision regarding his documentation and achievements. 
2 
The Petitioner states that we incorrectly found that his I I is related to the field of 
competitive BJJ rather than his field of law enforcement training. To support this claim, he cites 
several instances of U.S. law enforcement agencies training their officers in BJJ as well as his job offer 
from _______ a BJJ school, to help develop a training program for police officers. 
However, the fact that the Petitioner's knowledge ofBJJ is relevant to his work does not establish that 
his competition medal constitutes acclaim in the field of law enforcement training. Furthermore, the 
fact that someone has acclaim as a competitive athlete does not indicate that they are also acclaimed 
for teaching this skill. See generally 6 USCIS Policy Manual, supra at F.2(A)(2) ("Competitive 
athletics and coaching rely on different sets of skills and in general are not in the same area of 
expertise.") There is insufficient documentation in the record to establish that the Petitioner's acclaim 
as a law enforcement trainer is specifically related to his knowledge of or ability to teach jiu-jitsu. 
Instead, the record indicates that most of his instruction hours have been spent teaching firearms 
courses, that his highest responsibilities at have centered on developing curricula and training 
policies, and that the course he developed is only partially about grappling or other forms of martial 
arts. 
Furthermore, even if we find that the Petitioner's medal is evidence of acclaim in his field of law 
enforcement training, which we do not, the record does not indicate that it rises to the level of national 
or international acclaim. First, the Petitioner competed as a I The website of the IBJJF, which 
hosted the competition, indicates that this is the I lout of eight belt ranks for adults. 1 
Additionally, the Petitioner competed in the featherweight class rather than the open class, which is 
open to competitors of all weights. 2 The IBJJF website also indicates that unlike other competitions, 
such as the World Jiu-Jitsu Championship, the World Master Championship is divided by age and 
restricted to athletes who are at least 30 years old. 3 The Petitioner's I lwas in the I I I I which is for athletes between the ages of 41 and 45. 4 
The Petitioner's medal was earned in competition that was restricted to a lower belt ranking, which 
presumably excluded the highest-skilled athletes. The competition was also restricted to a specific 
age and weight range, whereas other IBJJF competitions do not have these restrictions for top adult 
competitors. This does not indicate that the medal is a form of national or international acclaim. See 
generally 6 USCIS Policy Manual, supra at F.2, Appendix: Extraordinary Ability Petitions - First 
Step of Reviewing Evidence (noting that limitations on who may compete may indicate that a prize or 
award is not nationally or internationally significant). 
The record also does not show that the Petitioner's medal was acknowledged beyond the IBJJF 
competition results website and a few social media posts from the See generally 6 USCIS Policy 
1 IBJJF, General System of Graduation 4, https://www.ibjjf.com/graduation-system (available as a PDF download) (last 
visited Jan. 6, 2023). 
2 See IBJJF, Athlete Ranking Information, https://www.ibjjfcom/athlete-ranking-info (stating that open class medals are 
worth more ranking points than weight division medals). 
3 TBJJF, Results, World Master IBJJF Jiu-Jitsu Championship 2020, 
https://www.ibjjfdb.com/ChampionshipResultsic=]PublicResults (showing the Petitioner's competition results divided 
by age group); cf IBJJF, Results, World IBJJF Jiu-Jitsu Championship 2021, 
https://www.ibjjfdb.com/ChampionshipResults PublicResults (showing that adult competitors in the World Jiu-Jitsu 
Championship are not restricted or divided by age). 
4 IBJJF, General System of Graduation, supra at 7. 
3 
Manual, supra at F.2(B)(l) ("It is generally expected that one whose accomplishments have garnered 
sustained national or international acclaim would have received recognition for his or her 
accomplishments well beyond the circle of his or her personal and professional acquaintances.") 
Finally, the Petitioner cites his job offer from as evidence of his acclaim in his 
field, noting the IBJJF evidence thatl lis the highest-ranked BJJ academy in their athletic 
competitions. However, the Petitioner's letter also states that this organization has over a thousand 
BJJ schools. The Petitioner's job offer is not from the national or international I I 
organization, but from one of their many local BJJ schools. It is therefore not apparent that this offer 
constitutes evidence of the Petitioner's national or international acclaim as a BJJ or law enforcement 
trainer. 
While we acknowledge the Petitioner's success at the World Master IBJJF Jiu-Jitsu Championship 
I I he has not shown that the I I he won is an indicator that he has risen to the very top of 
his field, or that it is a form of national or international acclaim. 
The Petitioner also states that our prior decision did not give sufficient weight to 
___________________ the training course that he developed, and 
its impact on his field in Brazil. The course has been included inl !national portfolio of training 
programs since 2018, along with over thirty other courses. The motion cover letter claims that 
was presented to the President of Brazil in 2020, which is evidenced by a photograph of him holding 
the However, none of the documentation regarding which was in the 
record at the time of our prior decision mentions the Petitioner by name except for internal 
documents and letters of support from his superiors in As noted in our prior decision, the 
statutory requirement for the extraordinary ability classification is not influence or success but 
sustained national or international acclaim. While the record indicates thatl lhas been a useful 
and successful course for it does not establish that the Petitioner himself has received sustained 
national or international acclaim for it. 
We stated in our appeal dismissal that the Petitioner did not provide sufficient information to establish 
how his high wages compare with those of other high-paid individuals in or for what activities a 
officer would receive extra pay. On motion, the Petitioner cites documentation in the record 
indicating that in 2018, he was the highest-paid instructor in and the second-highest-paid 
individual in the overall agency, and that he received his extra pay for his work in training and 
curricular development. The Petitioner similarly disputes our characterization of the evidence 
regarding his participation in various international law enforcement conferences, citing a letter from 
his superior stating that being invited to participate in these events was prestigious and a sign of his 
importance to However, while this evidence indicates the Petitioner's success within it 
does not establish his acclaim beyond his agency, which is necessary to show that this acclaim has 
risen to a national or international level. See generally 6 USCIS Policy Manual, supra at F.2(B)(l). 
In order to establish eligibility for the extraordinary ability immigrant visa, a petitioner must show 
their sustained national and international acclaim and that they have been recognized in their field 
through extensive documentation. Section 203(b )(1) of the Act. The Petitioner has not done so here. 
4 
The Petitioner has not established that our decision to dismiss his appeal was incorrect based on the 
evidence in the record at the time the decision was made. The motion to reconsider will be dismissed. 
8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(3)-(4). 
B. Motion to Reopen 
On motion, the Petitioner submits requests from various Brazilian law enforcement organizations to 
have their personnel attend the course; a 2022 list ofc=] national courses which includes 
I I and a request to Brazil's Federal Congress to give the Petitioner an award ofrecognition. 
While the Petitioner states that the requests to participate in constitute national recognition in 
his field, none of these letters are addressed to him or mention his name. As stated above, the record 
establishes thatl lis a useful and successful course, and the inclusion ofl lin the 2022 
course list indicates that this agency continues to utilize it. However, this does not establish that 
acclaim for the Petitioner himself has risen to a national or international level or that he is at the very 
top of his field. 
The Petitioner states on motion that he has received an award of recognition from Brazil's Federal 
Congress and provides a letter to support this claim. The May 2022 letter, which is addressed to the 
President of Brazil, is from a Congressman in Brazil's House of Representatives and requests the 
approval of an award ofrecognition for the Petitioner. However, there is no indication that this request 
was approved or that the Petitioner was given this award. We further note that while evidence that 
arises after the time a petition was filed may be used to demonstrate that a petitioner is sustaining their 
national or international acclaim through the time of adjudication, petitioners must establish their 
eligibility as of the time of filing. 8 C.F .R. § 103 .2(b )(1 ). 
The Petitioner's letter on motion emphasizes that he meets several of the evidentiary criteria at 
8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x) and that this should establish his national or international acclaim. 
However, these criteria only describe the initial evidence that must be provided, at a minimum, in 
order to establish eligibility. The fact that a petitioner meets these minimum requirements does not, 
in and of itself, establish that they are eligible for the extraordinary ability immigrant visa. See 
generally 6 USCIS Policy Manual, supra at F.2(B)(2). 
The new evidence provided on motion does not establish that the Petitioner's achievements with 
have translated into a level of recognition that constitutes sustained national or international acclaim 
or demonstrates a "career of acclaimed work in the field" as contemplated by Congress. H.R. Rep. 
No. 101-723, 59 (Sept. 19, 1990); see also section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Act. Furthermore, this new 
evidence does not otherwise demonstrate that the Petitioner is one of the small percentage who has 
risen to the very top of the field of endeavor. Section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Act and 8 C.F.R. 
§ 204.5(h)(2). The motion to reopen will be dismissed. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(2), (4). 
ORDER: The motion to reconsider is dismissed. 
FURTHER ORDER: The motion to reopen is dismissed. 
5 
Using this case in a petition? Let MeritDraft draft the argument →

Avoid the mistakes that led to this denial

MeritDraft learns from dismissed cases so your petition avoids the same pitfalls. Get arguments built on winning precedents.

Avoid This in My Petition →

No credit card required. Generate your first petition draft in minutes.