dismissed EB-1A Case: Law
Decision Summary
The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to overcome the Director's findings and provide sufficient evidence for any of the claimed criteria. The petitioner acknowledged their awards were not on a national or international scale, failed to show that their memberships required outstanding achievements, and did not provide properly certified translations or evidence of major media for publications. The petitioner also did not sufficiently demonstrate they played a critical role, made original contributions of major significance, or earned a high salary.
Criteria Discussed
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U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration
Services
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office
Date: FEB. 05, 2025 In Re: 34922903
Appeal of Nebraska Service Center Decision
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (Extraordinary Ability)
The Petitioner, a lawyer and legal entrepreneur, seeks classification as an individual of extraordinary
ability. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(l)(A), 8 U.S.C. §
1153(b)(l)(A). This first preference classification makes immigrant visas available to those who can
demonstrate their extraordinary ability through sustained national or international acclaim and whose
achievements have been recognized in their field through extensive documentation.
The Director of the Nebraska Service Center denied the petition, concluding the record did not
establish the Petitioner qualifies as an individual of extraordinary ability either as the recipient of a
major, internationally recognized award, or at least three of the ten regulatory criteria listed at 8 C.F.R.
§ 204.5(h)(3)(i) - (x). The matter is now before us on appeal. 8 C.F.R. § 103.3.
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence.
Matter ofChawathe, 25 l&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). We review the questions in this matter
de novo. Matter of Christo 's, Inc., 26 I&N Dec. 537, 537 n.2 (AAO 2015). Upon de novo review,
we will dismiss the appeal.
Because the Petitioner has not indicated or shown that she received a major, internationally recognized
award, she must satisfy at least three of the alternate regulatory criteria at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i)
(x). On appeal, she submits a brief and the Petitioner maintains she meets the criteria at 8 C.F.R.
§ 204.5(h)(3)(i), (ii), (iii), (v), (viii), and (ix) for receipts of lesser nationally or internationally
recognized awards for excellence in the field of endeavor; membership in associations that require
outstanding achievements; publications about the petitioner in professional or major trade publications
or major media; original contributions of major significance; leading or critical role for distinguished
organizations or establishments; and, high remuneration for services. 1
1 The brief contains no evidence or arguments addressing the Director's determination for the criteria at 8 C.F.R.
§ 204.5(h)(3)(vii) and (x) for display of work and commercial successes in the performing arts. Therefore, we consider
these two issues to be abandoned . See Matter ofR-A-M-. 25 I&N Dec. 657. 658 n.2 (BIA 2012) (stating that when a filing
party fails to appeal an issue addressed in an adverse decision, that issue is waived). See also Sepulveda v. U.S. Att'v Gen. ,
401 F.3d 1226. 1228 n. 2 (11th Cir. 2005), citing United States v. Cunningham, 161 F.3d 1343, 1344 (11th Cir. 1998);
Hristov v. Roark, No. 09-CV-27312011 , 2011 WL 4711885 at* 1, *9 (E.D.N.Y. Sept. 30, 2011) (plaintiffs claims were
abandoned as he failed to raise them on appeal to the AAO).
We adopt and affirm the Director's decision. See Matter of Burbano, 20 I&N Dec. 872, 874
(BIA 1994); see also Giday v. INS, 113 F.3d 230,234 (D.C. Cir. 1997) (noting that the practice of
adopting and affirming the decision below "is not only common practice, but universally accepted").
On appeal, the Petitioner has not identified a specific error related to these criteria but rather broadly
disagrees with the Director's conclusions of her eligibility under them. Moreover, she has not
addressed the evidentiary deficiencies the Director identified. As such, she has not overcome the
Director's determination under these criteria.
In relation to lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards at 8 C.F.R.
§ 204.5(h)(3)(i), the Petitioner reiterates previous statements made in the initial petition and in
response to the Director's request for evidence (RFE). On appeal, the Petitioner states that she
submitted "notable recognitions" and acknowledged that "while these recognitions are not on a
national or international scale, they provide significant insight into the petitioner's achievements and
contributions." In order to satisfy this criterion, the Petitioner must demonstrate that she has received
lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards for excellence in the field of endeavor.2
Given that the Petitioner recognized that the evidence provided in support of this criterion is not
recognized on a national or international scale, the Petitioner does not satisfy this criterion.
Pertaining to membership in associations at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(ii), the Petitioner maintains that
she meets this criterion based on membership in the I I Bar Association; the American Bar
Association; the I I Bar Association; and the Suburban Bar Association. The regulation at
8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(ii) calls for documentation of the individual's membership in associations in
the field for which classification is sought, which require outstanding achievements of their members,
as judged by recognized national or international experts in their disciplines or fields. As noted by the
Director in the decision, the Petitioner provided documentation of her membership in these
associations but did not provide any evidence to establish that her membership in these associations
require outstanding achievements of their members, as judged by recognized national or international
experts in their disciplines or fields. On appeal, the Petitioner states that these "memberships not only
enhance one's professional development but also instill a profound sense of purpose and
responsibility." The Petitioner further states that membership into the American Bar Association does
not "explicitly require outstanding achievements for general membership." While we acknowledge
that membership into these associations may be important for professional development, the evidence
is not sufficient to satisfy this criterion. It is the Petitioner's burden to submit evidence that sufficiently
corroborates her claims. Statements made without supporting documentation are of limited probative
value and are insufficient to satisfy the Petitioner's burden of proof Matter of Sojfici, 22 I&N Dec.
158, 165 (Comm'r 1998).
Regarding 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(iii), related to published material about the Petitioner in trade
publications or other major media, the Petitioner reasserts that several articles were published about
her, and she provides a URL address for each media outlet that published these articles. However, the
Petitioner did not provide independent and objective evidence to support that the articles were
published in professional or major trade publications or major media. We will not rely upon the
assertions of Counsel as evidence. See, e.g., Matter of S-M-, 22 I&N Dec. 49, 51 (BIA 1998)
2 See USCIS Policy Memorandum PM 602-0005.1, Evaluation ofEvidence Submitted with Certain Form 1-140 Petitions;
Revisions to the Adjudicator's Field Manual (AFM) Chapter 22.2, AFM Update ADJ 1-14 6 (Dec. 22, 2010),
https://www.uscis.gov/policymanual/HTML/PolicyManual.html.
2
("statements in a brief, motion, or Notice of Appeal are not evidence and thus are not entitled to any
evidentiary weight"). Moreover, in reviewing the articles submitted with the initial petition, the
articles were printed in a foreign language and translated into English, but they were not accompanied by
certified English translations as required pursuant to 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b )(3). Because the Petitioner did
not submit a properly certified English language translation of the documents, we cannot meaningfully
determine whether the translated material is accurate and thus supports the Petitioner's claims. For
the reasons the Director already explained, the Petitioner has not established eligibility under this
criterion.
Regarding 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(viii), the Petitioner maintains she played "critical" and "pivotal"
roles in her prior employments with several companies. However, the evidence submitted with the
initial petition and in response to the RFE does not sufficiently show that the Petitioner played a critical
role where she has contributed in a way that is of significant importance to the outcome of the
organization or establishment's activities or those of a division of department of the organization or
establishment. In addition, the Petitioner did not provide any corroborating evidence to establish her
prior employers have a distinguished reputation. On appeal, the Petitioner did not overcome the
Director's concerns on this issue.
Pertaining to original contributions of major significance at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(v), on appeal, the
Petitioner contends that her involvement in the United Nations Population Fund and the Human Rights
Academy "underscore her contributions to promoting human rights." She also explains that her
mentorship role at the Legal Mentor Network "highlights her leadership and commitment to nurturing
future legal professionals." The Director determined that the letters of support submitted with the
initial petition do not demonstrate that her work has remarkably impacted or influenced the field. On
appeal, the Petitioner very briefly discusses her role with these companies but does not address the
evidentiary deficiencies noted by the Director and does not overcome the Director's conclusions on
this issue.
Regarding 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(ix), related to high salary, the Petitioner acknowledged the
Director's concerns regarding her insufficient corroborating evidence to satisfy this criterion. On
appeal, the Petitioner contends that she submits additional documentation to clarify her salary, but in
review of the documentation submitted on appeal, the Petitioner did not submit any additional
documentation beyond her appeal brief Thus, the Petitioner did not provide sufficient evidence to
satisfy this criterion.
The Director thoroughly analyzed the Petitioner's evidence and arguments and provided her with a
compete decision reaching the correct conclusion. On appeal, as stated above, the Petitioner does not
contest the Director's decision and reiterates the reasons she believes she meets the eligibility
requirements for all of the criteria at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x). The Petitioner does not provide
sufficient evidence to overcome the Director's conclusions.
ORDER: The appeal is dismissed.
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