dismissed
EB-1A
dismissed EB-1A Case: Soccer
Decision Summary
The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to provide sufficient evidence to demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim. The petitioner did not prove that membership in his soccer teams required outstanding achievements, and the evidence for his awards, a photograph of trophies, was insufficient as the inscriptions were illegible and lacked translations.
Criteria Discussed
Membership In Associations Prizes Or Awards
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U.S. Department of Homeland Security
U S Citizenship and Immigration Semices
Ofice ofAdm~nrstratrve Appeals MS 2090
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Washington, DC 20529-2090
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U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration
IN RE:
PETITION:
Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker as an Alien of Extraordinary Ability Pursuant to Section
203(b)(l)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. $ 1153(b)(l)(A)
ON BEHALF OF PETITIONER:
SELF-REPRESENTED
INSTRUCTIONS:
This is the decision of the Administrative Appeals Office in your case. All documents have been returned to
the office that originally decided your case. Any further inquiry must be made to that office.
If you believe the law was inappropriately applied or you have additional information that you wish to have
considered, you may file a motion to reconsider or a motion to reopen. Please refer to 8 C.F.R. 5 103.5 for
the specific requirements. All motions must be submitted to the office that originally decided your case by
filing a Form I-290B, Notice of Appeal or Motion, with a fee of $585. Any motion must be filed within 30
days of the decision that the motion seeks to reconsider or reopen, as required by 8 C.F.R. 9 103.5(a)(l)(i).
ting Chief, Administrative Appeals Office
DISCUSSION: The employment-based immigrant visa petition was denied by the Director, Texas
Service Center, and is now before the Administrative Appeals Office on appeal. The appeal will be
dismissed.
The petitioner seeks classification as an employment-based immigrant pursuant to section
203(b)(l)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act), 8 U.S.C. 5 1153(b)(l)(A), as an alien
of extraordinary ability. The director determined the petitioner had not established the sustained
national or international acclaim necessary to qualify for classification as an alien of extraordinary
ability.
Section 203(b) of the Act states, in pertinent part, that:
(1) Priority Workers. -- Visas shall first be made available . . . to qualified immigrants who are
aliens described in any of the following subparagraphs (A) through (C):
(A) Aliens with Extraordinary Ability. -- An alien is described in this subparagraph if --
(i) the alien has extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education,
business, or athletics which has been demonstrated by sustained national or
international acclaim and whose achievements have been recognized in the
field through extensive documentation,
(ii) the alien seeks to enter the United States to continue work in the area of
extraordinary ability, and
(iii) the alien's entry to the United States will substantially benefit
prospectively the United States.
As used in this section, the term "extraordinary ability" means a level of expertise indicating that the
individual is one of that small percentage who have risen to the very top of the field of endeavor. 8
C.F.R. $ 204.5(h)(2). The specific requirements for supporting documents to establish that an alien
has sustained national or international acclaim and recognition in his or her field of expertise are set
forth in the regulation at 8 C.F.R. 5 204.5(h)(3):
Initial evidence: A petition for an alien of extraordinary ability must be accompanied by
evidence that the alien has sustained national or international acclaim and that his or her
achievements have been recognized in the field of expertise. Such evidence shall include
evidence of a one-time achievement (that is, a major, international recognized award), or at
least three of the following:
(i) Documentation of the alien's receipt of lesser nationally or internationally recognized
prizes or awards for excellence in the field of endeavor;
Page 3
(ii)
Documentation of the alien's membership in associations in the field for which
classification is sought, which require outstanding achievements of their members, as judged
by recognized national or international experts in their disciplines or fields;
(iii) Published material about the alien in professional or major trade publications or other
major media, relating to the alien's work in the field for which classification is sought. Such
evidence shall include the title, date, and author of the material, and any necessary
translation;
(iv) Evidence of the alien's participation, either individually or on a panel, as a judge of the
work of others in the same or an allied field of specification for which classification is
sought;
(v) Evidence of the alien's original scientific, scholarly, artistic, athletic, or business-
related contributions of major significance in the field;
(vi) Evidence of the alien's authorship of scholarly articles in the field, in professional or
major trade publications or other major media;
(vii) Evidence of the display of the alien's work in the field at artistic exhibitions or
showcases;
(viii) Evidence that the alien has performed in a leading or critical role for organizations or
establishments that have a distinguished reputation;
(ix) Evidence that the alien has commanded a high salary or other significantly high
remuneration for services, in relation to others in the field; or
(x) Evidence of commercial successes in the performing arts, as shown by box office
receipts or record, cassette, compact disk, or video sales.
This petition, filed on July 16, 2007, seeks to classify the petitioner as an alien with extraordinary
ability in soccer. The record reflects that the petitioner has been residing in the United States since
May 29, 2005. Given the length of time between the petitioner's arrival in the United States and the
current date (over four years), it is reasonable to expect him to have earned national acclaim in the
United States during that time. He has had ample time to establish a reputation in this country.
The petitioner's initial submission consisted of the Form 1-140 with no supplemental evidence. The
director thereafter issued a Request for Evidence ("WE") dated March 6, 2008, wherein he
requested additional information within twelve weeks from the date of the WE. In response to the
RFE, on June 6, 2008, the petitioner requested an additional two months to provide supporting
documentation because he claimed that his attorney was laid off for misconduct after the filing of his
initial petition. With regard to the director's issuance of a WE, the regulation at 8 C.F.R.
tj 103.2(b)(8)(iii) permits the petitioner to respond "within a specified period of time as determined
Page 4
by USCIS." As the regulations do not mandate any specific period of time in which to afford a
petitioner the opportunity to respond to an WE, the director does not have to honor a petitioner's
request for additional time. Further, as a Form G-28 was never submitted by any attorney, additional
time was not warranted. Nonetheless, the petitioner has since supplemented the record on appeal as
of August 14, 2008 (more than five months following the WE), and therefore it would serve no
useful purpose to remand the case simply to afford the petitioner the opportunity to supplement the
record with new evidence.
As the petitioner failed to provide any supporting evidence in response to the WE, the director
denied the petition on June 16, 2008, finding that the petitioner had not established his eligibility
pursuant to section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Act.
On appeal, the petitioner provided a document confirming he was a soccer player in the Youth
Section of his team, Septemvri, from 1990 through 1999. The petitioner also submitted a letter from
the New Bulgarian University stating that he was a member of the university soccer team from 1999
through 2005. In addition, the petitioner provided his resume detailing his skills, playing history,
awards, and coaching experience. He also submitted two photographs, one of his trophies and one
of himself with his team, Septemvri. This evidence failed to demonstrate that the petitioner has
earned sustained acclaim at the national or international level.
In order to meet the criterion under 8 C.F.R. 5 204.5(h)(3)(ii), the petitioner must provide:
Documentation of the alien> membership in associations in the field for which
classlJication is sought, which require outstanding achievements of their members, as
judged by recognized national or international experts in their disciplines or fields.
In order to demonstrate that membership in an association meets this criteria, the petitioner must
show that the association requires outstanding achievement as an essential condition for admission to
membership. Membership requirements based on employment or activity in a given field, minimum
education or experience, recommendations by colleagues or current members, or payment of dues,
do not satisfy this criterion as such requirements do not constitute outstanding achievements.
Further, the overall prestige of a given association is not determinative; the issue here is membership
requirements rather than the association's overall reputation. The record does not include evidence
(such as membership bylaws or official admission requirements) showing that Septemvri or the New
Bulgarian University soccer team requires outstanding achievements of its members, as judged by
recognized national or international experts in soccer. Accordingly, the petitioner has not met this
criterion.
In order to meet the criterion under 8 C.F.R. ยง 204.5(h)(3)(i), the petitioner must provide:
Documentation of the alien's receipt of lesser nationally or internationally recognized
prizes or awards for excellence in the field of endeavor.
On appeal, the petitioner submitted his resume which cited various awards that he has purportedly
won. He also provided a photograph of his trophies. However, the inscriptions on the trophies could
not be read as the picture of them was small. Additionally, translations were not provided to identify
the awards or to confirm that they were awarded to the petitioner. The petitioner also provided a
picture of himself with his team, after allegedly winning first place in a Bulgarian
National Soccer Championship.
No evidence was provided to show that these prizes constitute nationally or internationally
recognized prizes for excellence in the petitioner's field, such as supporting evidence showing the
prestige associated with receiving the awards or some other evidence consistent with national or
international acclaim at the very top of the field. The plain language of the regulatory criterion at 8
C.F.R. 5 204.5(h)(3)(i) specifically requires that the petitioner's awards be nationally or internationally
recognized in the field of endeavor and the petitioner has the burden to establish every element of this
criterion. The record lacks general information about the awards, such as the award criteria, the area
from where participants were drawn, the number of entrants, or the percentage of entrants who
earned some type of recognition.
As discussed previously, the statute and regulations require the beneficiary's national or international
acclaim to be sustained. The two photographs provided by the petitioner do not indicate the dates
that he received these awards. Although no independent evidence was provided, the petitioner's
resume lists the dates of his receipt of various awards. As most of the petitioner's awards appear to
have been received a decade prior to the filing of his petition, assuming he has actually received
these awards, he cannot establish sustained national or international acclaim.
In light of the above, the petitioner has not established that he meets this criterion.
In this case, the petitioner has failed to demonstrate his receipt of a major internationally recognized
award, or that he meets at least three of the criteria that must be satisfied to establish the sustained
national or international acclaim necessary to qualifl as an alien of extraordinary ability.
Review of the record does not establish that the petitioner has distinguished himself to such an extent
that he may be said to have achieved sustained national or international acclaim or to be within the
small percentage at the very top of his field. The evidence is not persuasive that the petitioner's
achievements set him significantly above almost all others in his field at the national or international
level. Therefore, the petitioner has not established his eligibility pursuant to section 203(b)(l)(A) of the
Act and the petition may not be approved.
The burden of proof in visa petition proceedings remains entirely with the petitioner. Section 291 of the
Act, 8 U.S.C. 5 1361. Here, the petitioner has not sustained that burden. Accordingly, the appeal will
be dismissed.
ORDER: The appeal is dismissed. Avoid the mistakes that led to this denial
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