dismissed
EB-1A
dismissed EB-1A Case: Taekwondo
Decision Summary
The motion to reconsider was dismissed because it failed to meet procedural requirements and did not establish that the prior decision was based on an incorrect application of law or policy. The petitioner simply restated disagreement with the AAO's previous findings on the awards, membership, and published material criteria, which is insufficient for a motion to reconsider.
Criteria Discussed
Awards Membership In Associations Published Material About The Alien Artistic Exhibitions Or Showcases Leading Or Critical Role Comparable Evidence Final Merits Determination
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identifyingdatadeletedto preventclearlyunwarranted invasionofpersonalprivacy PUBLICCOPY U.S.Departmentof HomelandSecurity U.S.CitizenshipandImmigrationServices AdministrativeAppealsOffice (AAO) 20 MassachusettsAve.,N.W., MS2090 Washington,DC 20529-2090 8 U.S.Citizenship and Immigration Services DATE: OFFICE:TEXASSERVICECENTER JUL102012 IN RE: PETITION: ImmigrantPetitionfor Alien Workerasan Alien of ExtraordinaryAbility Pursuantto Section203(b)(1)(A)of theImmigrationandNationalityAct; 8 U.S.C.§ 1153(b)(1)(A) ON BEHALF OF PETITIONER: INSTRUCTIONS: Enclosedpleasefind the decisionof the AdministrativeAppealsOffice in your case. All of the documentsrelatedtothismatterhavebeenreturnedto theofficethatoriginallydecidedyourcase.Please beadvisedthatanyfurtherinquirythatyoumighthaveconcerningyourcasemustbemadetothatoffice. If youbelievetheAAO inappropriatelyappliedthelawin reachingitsdecision,or youhaveadditional informationthatyouwishto haveconsidered,youmayfile amotionto reconsideror amotionto reopen inaccordancewiththeinstructionsonFormI-290B,NoticeofAppealorMotion,withafeeof $630.The specificrequirementsfor filing suchamotioncanbefoundat 8 C.F.R.§ 103.5.Do not file any motion directly with the AAO. Pleasebeawarethat8 C.F.R.§ 103.5(a)(1)(i)requiresanymotionto befiled within30daysof thedecisionthatthemotionseekstoreconsideror reopen. Thankyou, PerryRhew Chief,AdministrativeAppealsOffice www.uscus.gov Page2 DISCUSSION:TheDirector,TexasServiceCenter,deniedtheemployment-basedimmigrantvisa petitiononJanuary27,2010.TheAdministrativeAppealsOffice(AAO)dismissedthepetitioner's appealof that decisionon July 5, 2011. The matteris now beforethe AAO on a motion to reconsider.Themotionwill bedismissed,thepreviousdecisionof theAAO will beaffirmed,and thepetitionwill remaindenied. In the decisionof the AAO dismissingthe petitioner'soriginalappeal,the AAO foundthat the petitionerfailedto meetanyof thecriteriaundertheregulationat 8 C.F.R.§ 204.5(h)(3),of which at leastthreeare required. Specifically,the AAO distinctivelyand thoroughlydiscussedthe petitioner'sevidenceanddeterminedthatthepetitionerfailedto establisheligibility for theawards criterionpursuantto theregulationat 8 C.F.R.§ 204.5(h)(3)(i),membershipcriterionpursuantto the regulationat 8 C.F.R.§ 204.5(h)(3)(ii),the publishedmaterialcriterionpursuantto the regulationat 8 C.F.R.§ 204.5(h)(3)(iii),theartisticdisplaycriterionpursuantto theregulationat 8 C.F.R.§ 204.5(h)(3)(vii),andthe leadingor criticalrole criterionpursuantto the regulationat 8 C.F.R.§ 204.5(h)(3)(viii).Furthermore,theAAO determinedthatthepetitionerdidnotmeetthe regulatoryrequirementsfor the submissionof comparableevidencepursuantto theregulationat 8 C.F.R.§ 204.5(h)(4).Finally,pursuantto Kazarianv. USCIS,596F.3d1115(9thCir.2010),the AAO conducteda final meritsdeterminationthatconsideredall of theevidenceandfoundthatthe petitionerdid notdemonstrate:(1) a "level of expertiseindicatingthattheindividualis oneof that smallpercentagewhohaverisentotheverytopof the[ir] fieldof endeavor,"8 C.F.R.§204.5(h)(2); and (2) "that the alien has sustainednationalor internationalacclaim and that his or her achievementshavebeenrecognizedin the field of expertise."Seesection203(b)(1)(A)(i)of the Act,8U.S.C.§ l 153(b)(1)(A)(i),and8C.F.R.§204.5(h)(3). Onmotion,thepetitionerclaims: Perthedenial,lettersfrom andthe arenot sufficientto prove nationalor internationalacclaim.Thisis erroneous.Thefameof thesefederations andthefactthatthePresidentsof this[sic]organizationsarewritingonbehalfof this [petitioner]isenoughto satisfythisrequirement. Documentationof the alien's memberships- we believethe decisionthat the [petitioner]did not provethemembershiprequirementsto be flawed. "ITF' is the A simple search would show this organizationisheldto ahighstandard;thusits membersareof thehighestcaliberin theirfieldof taekwon-do. Publishedmaterials- Thedenialwishesto belittlethe[petitioner's]statusin written articlesclaimingshewasonlylistedasanameor in 2 sentences.Thisis erroneous. Any mentionof the [petitioner]andher achievementsareextraordinary- evenif thoseaccomplishmentsarewithateam. In orderto properlyfile a motion,the regulationat 8 C.F.R.§ 103.5(a)(1)(iii)requiresthat the motionmustbe"[a]ecompaniedby a statementaboutwhetheror notthevalidityof theunfavorable Page3 decisionhasbeenor is thesubjectof anyjudicial proceedingand,if so,thecourt,nature,date,and statusor resultof theproceeding."Furthermore,theregulationat 8 C.F.R.§ 103.5(a)(4)requires that"[a] motionthatdoesnot meetapplicablerequirementsshallbedismissed.In this case,the petitionerfailedto submita statementregardingif thevalidityof thedecisionof theAAO hasbeen or is subjectof anyjudicialproceeding. Notwithstandingtheabove,amotiontoreconsidermuststatethereasonsfor reconsiderationandbe supportedby any pertinentprecedentdecisionsto establishthat the decisionwasbasedon an incorrectapplicationof lawor U.S.CitizenshipandImmigrationServices(USCIS)policy. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(3).A motionto reconsiderconteststhecorrectnessof theoriginaldecisionbasedonthe previousfactualrecord,asopposedto amotionto reopenwhichseeksanewhearingbasedonnew or previouslyunavailableevidence.SeeMatterofCerna,20I&N Dec.399,403(BIA 1991). A motionto reconsidercannotbeusedto raisea legalargumentthatcouldhavebeenraisedearlier in the proceedings.Rather,the "additionallegalarguments"that may be raisedin a motion to reconsidershouldflow from newlaw or a denovolegaldeterminationreachedin its decisionthat maynothavebeenaddressedbytheparty. Furtheramotiontoreconsiderisnotaprocessby which a partymay submit,in essence,the samebrief presentedon appealandseekreconsiderationby generallyallegingerrorin thepriordecision.Instead,themovingpartymustspecifythefactualand legalissuesraisedonappealthatweredecidedin erroror overlookedin theinitial decisionor must showhowa changein law materiallyaffectstheprior decision.SeeMatterof Medrano,20 I&N Dec.216,219(BIA 1990,1991). In the casehere,the motionto reconsiderdoesnot allegethat the issues,as raisedon appeal, involvedtheapplicationof precedentto anovelsituation,or thatthereisnewprecedentor achange in law thataffectstheAAO's prior decision.Instead,thepetitionersimplydisagreeswith certain findingswithin AAO's decisionregardingtheawardscriterion,themembershipcriterion,andthe publishedmaterialcriterion. Moreover,thepetitionerdoesnotcontestthefindingsof theAAO for the artistic display criterion, the leadingor critical role criterion, the comparableevidence requirement,andthefinal meritsdetermination.TheAAO, therefore,considerstheseissuesto be abandonedonmotion.SeeSepulvedav. U.S.Att'yGen,401F.3d1226,1228n.2 (11thCir.2005); Hristov v. Roark,No. 09-CV-27312011,2011WL 4711885at *1, *9 (E.D.N.Y.Sept.30,2011) (thecourtfoundtheplaintiff's claimsto beabandonedashefailedto raisethemon appealto the AAO). Regardingthe issuesraisedby the petitioneron motion, the AAO thoroughlyaddressedand analyzedall of thepetitioner'sdocumentaryevidence,includingthedocumentaryevidencereferred by thepetitioneronmotion,anddeterminedthatit didnotmeettheplainlanguageof theregulation at 8 C.F.R.§§204.5(h)(3)(i)-(iii).Thepetitionergenerallyclaimsthedecisionwas"erroneous" without demonstratingthat the decisionwasbasedon an incorrectapplicationof law or USCIS policy andwasnot supportedby anypertinentprecedentdecisions.As notedabove.a motionto reconsidermustincludespecificallegationsastohowtheAAO erredasamatterof factor lawin its priordecision,andit mustbesupportedbypertinentlegalauthority.Again,a motionto reconsider is nota processby whicha partymayseekreconsiderationby generallyallegingerrorin theprior decisionwithoutdemonstratingthatthe decisionwasbasedon anincorrectapplicationof law or Page4 USCISpolicy. Themovingpartymustspecifythe factualandlegalissuesraisedon appealthat weredecidedin error or overlookedin the initial decisionor must showhow a changein law materiallyaffectstheprior decision.SeeMatterof O-S-G-,24 I&N Dec.56, 60 (BIA 2006). Simply disagreeingwith a decisionbasedon a matterof opinion,as opposedto an incorrect applicationof law,precedentdecision,or USCISpolicy,is insufficienttomeettherequirementsof a motionto reconsiderpursuanttotheregulationat8C.F.R.§ 103.5(a)(3). Theburdenof proofin visapetitionproceedingsremainsentirelywiththepetitioner.Section291of theAct, 8U.S.C.§ 1361.Here,thepetitionerhasnotsustainedthatburden. ORDER: Themotionto reconsideris dismissed,thedecisionof theAAO datedJuly5,2011, isaffim1ed,andthepetitionremainsdenied.
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