remanded EB-1A

remanded EB-1A Case: Information And Communication Technology

📅 Date unknown 👤 Individual 📂 Information And Communication Technology

Decision Summary

The appeal was remanded because the Director's denial decision was procedurally deficient. The decision copied language directly from the Request for Evidence (RFE) and failed to adequately analyze or discuss the evidence the petitioner submitted, especially concerning five of the claimed criteria and the intent to continue working in the field. This lack of specific reasoning did not provide the petitioner with a fair opportunity to contest the denial.

Criteria Discussed

Lesser Awards Published Materials About The Petitioner Original Contributions Of Major Significance Judging The Work Of Others Leading Or Critical Role High Salary

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U.S. Citizenship 
and Immigration 
Services 
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office 
Date: DEC. 26, 2024 In Re: 34673704 
Appeal of Nebraska Service Center Decision 
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (Extraordinary Ability) 
The Petitioner, an entrepreneur, inventor, and scientist, seeks classification as an individual of 
extraordinary ability. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(l)(A), 8 U.S.C. 
§ 1153(b )(1 )(A). This first preference classification makes immigrant visas available to those who 
can demonstrate their extraordinary ability through sustained national or international acclaim and 
whose achievements have been recognized in their field through extensive documentation. 
The Director of the Nebraska Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the Petitioner had 
not satisfied the initial evidentiary criteria, of which he must meet at least three. The Director further 
determined that the Petitioner did not demonstrate his required intent to continue working in the United 
States in his field. The matter is now before us on appeal. 8 C.F.R. § 103.3. 
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence. 
Matter of Chawathe, 25 l&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). We review the questions in this matter 
de novo. Matter of Christo 's, Inc., 26 I&N Dec. 537, 537 n.2 (AAO 2015). Upon de novo review, 
we will withdraw the Director's decision and remand the matter for entry of a new decision consistent 
with the following analysis. 
Section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Act makes visas available to immigrants with extraordinary ability if: 
(i) the [ noncitizen] has extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, 
business, or athletics which has been demonstrated by sustained national or 
international acclaim and whose achievements have been recognized in the field 
through extensive documentation, 
(ii) the [noncitizen] seeks to enter the United States to continue work in the area of 
extraordinary ability, and 
(iii) the [noncitizen's] entry into the United States will substantially benefit 
prospectively the United States. 
The term "extraordinary ability" refers only to those individuals in "that small percentage who have 
risen to the very top of the field of endeavor." 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(2). The implementing regulation 
at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3) sets forth a multi-part analysis. First, a petitioner can demonstrate recognition 
of their achievements in the field through a one-time achievement (that is, a major, internationally 
recognized award). If that petitioner does not submit this evidence, then they must provide sufficient 
qualifying documentation that meets at least three of the ten criteria listed at 8 C.F.R. 
§ 204.5(h)(3)(i) - (x) (including items such as awards, published material in certain media, and 
scholarly articles). 
Where a petitioner meets these initial evidence requirements, we then consider the totality of the 
material provided in a final merits determination and assess whether the record shows sustained 
national or international acclaim and demonstrates that the individual is among the small percentage 
at the very top of the field of endeavor. See Kazarian v. USCIS, 596 F .3d 1115 (9th Cir. 2010). 
( discussing a two-part review where the documentation is fust counted and then, if fulfilling the 
required number of criteria, considered in the context of a final merits determination); see also 
Visinscaia v. Beers, 4 F. Supp. 3d 126, 131-32 (D.D.C. 2013); Rijal v. USCIS, 772 F. Supp. 2d 1339 
(W.D. Wash. 2011). 
The Petitioner is an entrepreneur, inventor, and scientist in the field of information and communication 
technology. Because he has not indicated or established that he has received a major, internationally 
recognized award, he must satisfy at least three of the alternate regulatory criteria at 
8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x). 
The Director determined that the Petitioner only satisfied one criterion related to judging at 8 C.F.R. 
§ 204.5(h)(3)(vi). On appeal, the Petitioner maintains that he also meets the plain language 
requirements of the evidentiary criteria at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i), (iii), (v), (viii), and (ix) related to 
lesser awards, published materials, original contributions, leading or critical role, and high salary, and 
asserts that the Director did not fully evaluate the abundance of evidence submitted in support of his 
eligibility under these criteria. 
Upon review, the language in the Director' s decision regarding the evidentiary criteria discussed 
above, specifically with regard to the criteria relating to published materials and high salary, was 
copied almost verbatim from the Director' s request for evidence (RFE). Although the Director briefly 
quotes letters of support submitted by the Petitioner in analyzing his eligibility under the criteria 
pertaining to original contributions and leading or critical role, there is no specific discussion of the 
evidence submitted in support of his eligibility under the five claimed criteria nor is there an 
explanation for the Director 's conclusion that the Petitioner has not satisfied any of these criteria. 
Moreover, the analysis does not reflect the Director's consideration of the Petitioner's claims and 
evidence submitted in response to the RFE with respect to these five criteria. 
Given the amount and type of evidence submitted in support of the Petitioner's eligibility under the 
five claimed criteria, both initially and in response to the RFE, we find the Director's brief analysis 
did not adequately inform the Petitioner of the reasons for concluding that he did not satisfy these five 
criteria. Moreover, we note that the Director 's analysis pertaining to the Petitioner's intent to continue 
working in his field in the United States is copied virtually verbatim from the RFE, thereby indicating 
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that the Director did not adequately discuss the Petitioner's evidence as it pertains to this issue or 
sufficiently explain the basis for this determination. 
An officer's written decision must fully explain the specific reasons for denial. See 8 C.F.R. 
§ 103.3(a)(l)(i). When a decision does not meet these requirements, the petitioner does not have a 
fair opportunity to contest the decision on appeal. See Matter of M-P-, 20 I&N Dec. 786 (BIA 
1994) (finding that a decision must fully explain the reasons for denying a motion to allow the 
respondent a meaningful opportunity to challenge the determination on appeal). Because the 
Director's decision does not specifically address the evidence submitted with the petition or in 
response to the RFE with respect to the criteria noted above, we will remand the matter. 
On remand, the Director is instructed to re-evaluate the evidence submitted in support of the petition 
to determine whether the Petitioner satisfied the plain language of at least three criteria at 8 C.F.R. 
§ 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x), and to issue a new decision. The Director should also review the Petitioner's 
appellate brief, which further discusses the previously submitted evidence submitted in support of the 
evidentiary criteria at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3) as well as his intention to continue working is his claimed 
field of extraordinary ability pursuant to Section 203(b )( 1 )(A )(ii) of the Act. If the Director determines 
that the Petitioner satisfied at least three criteria at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3), the new decision should 
evaluate, based on the totality of the evidence in the record, whether he has demonstrated, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, his sustained national or international acclaim, that he is one of the 
small percentage at the very top of the field of endeavor, and that his achievements have been 
recognized in the field through extensive documentation. 
ORDER: The Director's decision is withdrawn. The matter is remanded for the entry of a new 
decision consistent with the foregoing analysis. 
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