sustained EB-1A

sustained EB-1A Case: Mobile Search Technology

📅 Date unknown 👤 Individual 📂 Mobile Search Technology

Decision Summary

The appeal was sustained because the AAO found the petitioner satisfied three of the required evidentiary criteria. The petitioner demonstrated a leading and critical role as the founder and CEO of a reputable company, provided evidence of published material about his work in major media, and showed original contributions of major significance through patent-pending inventions in mobile search technology. This evidence was sufficient to establish that the petitioner has sustained national acclaim and is at the top of his field.

Criteria Discussed

Published Material About The Alien Leading Or Critical Role Original Contributions Of Major Significance

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(b)(6)
MATTER OF R-S-
Non-Precedent Decision of the 
Administrative Appeals Office 
DATE : OCT. 26, 2015 
APPEAL OF NEBRASKA SERVICE CENTER DECISION 
PETITION: FORM 1-140, IMMIGRANT PETITION FOR ALIEN WORKER 
The Petitioner, an entrepreneur and engineer, seeks classification as an individual "of extraordinary 
ability" in the sciences. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) § 203(b)(l)(A) , 8 U.S.C. 
§ 1153(b)(1)(A). The Director , Nebraska Service Center, denied the petition . The matter is now 
before us on appeal. The appeal will be sustained . 
The classification the Petitioner seeks makes visas available to foreign nationals who can 
demonstrate their extraordinary ability through sustained national or international acclaim and whose 
achievements have been recognized in their field through extensive documentation. Currently , the 
Petitioner is working as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of , a company that 
the Petitioner founded and that has created a mobile-only search engine that indexes application 
(app) content. The Director determined that the Petitioner had not satisfied the initial evidence 
requirements set forth at 8 C .F.R § 204.5(h)(3), which requires documentation of a one-time 
achievement or satisfaction of at least three of the ten regulatory criteria . 
On appeal, the Petitioner submits an appellate statement and additional documentation. In the 
statement, the Petitioner 
asserts that he meets the criteria at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(iii), (v), (viii), and 
(ix). For the reasons discussed below, the Petitioner has established his eligibility for the exclusive 
classification sought. Specifically, he has provided evidence that satisfies at least three of the ten 
regulatory criteria set forth in the regulations at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x) , and has demonstrated 
that he is one of the small percentage who is at the very top in the field of endeavor , and that he has 
sustained national or international acclaim. See 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(2) , (3). 
I. LAW 
Section 203(b) of the Act states, in pertinent part, that: 
(1) Priority workers . -- Visas shall first be made available ... to qualified immigrants who 
are aliens described in any of the following subparagraphs (A) through (C): 
(A) Aliens with extraordinary ability. --An alien is described in this subparagraph if-
(b)(6)
Matter of R-S-
(i) the alien has extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, 
business, or athletics which has been demonstrated by sustained 
national or international acclaim and whose achievements have been 
recognized in the field through extensive documentation, 
(ii) the alien seeks to enter the United States to continue work in the area 
of extraordinary ability, and 
(iii) the alien's entry into the United States will substantially benefit 
prospectively the United States. 
The term "extraordinary ability" refers only to those individuals in that small percentage who has 
risen to the very top of the field of endeavor. 8 C.P.R. § 204.5(h)(2). The regulation at 8 C.P.R. 
§ 204.5(h)(3) sets forth a multi-part analysis . First, a petitioner can demonstrate sustained acclaim 
and the recognition of his achievements in the field through a one-time achievement (that is, a major, 
internationally recognized award). If that petitioner does not submit this documentation, then he 
must provide sufficient qualifying evidence that meets at least three of the ten criteria listed at 
8 C.P.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x). 
Satisfaction of at least three criteria, however, does not, in and of itself, establish eligibility for this 
classification. See Kazarian v. USCIS, 596 F.3d 1115 (9th Cir. 2010) (discussing a two-part review 
where the documentation is first counted and then, if satisfying the required number of criteria, 
considered in the context of a final merits determination). See also Rijal v. USCIS, 772 F. Supp. 2d 
1339 (W.D. Wash. 2011) (affirming U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services' (USCIS) proper 
application of Kazarian), aff'd, 683 F.3d. 1030 (9th Cir. 2012); Visinscaia v. Beers, 4 F. Supp. 3d 
126, 131-32 (D.D.C. 2013) (finding that USCIS appropriately applied the two-step review); Matter 
ofChawathe, 25 I&N Dec. 369, 376 (AAO 2010) (holding that the "truth is to be determined not by 
the quantity of evidence alone but by its quality" and that USCIS examines "each piece of evidence 
for relevance, probative value, and credibility, both individually and within the context of the totality 
of the evidence, to determine whether the fact to be proven is probably true"). 
II. ANALYSIS 
In part 6 of his petition, the Petitioner indicated that his proposed employment in the United States is 
the CEO for Given the technology-based work the Petitioner has performed and continues to 
perform for as an entrepreneur, including inventing processes used to create a mobile-only 
search engine that serves as core business, we will consider the Petitioner's 
accomplishments in the sciences. 
2 
(b)(6)
Matter of R-S-
A. Evidentiary Criteria 1 
Under the regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3), the Petitioner, as initial evidence, may present a one­
time achievement that is a major, internationally recognized award. In this case, the Petitioner has 
not asserted or documented that he is the recipient of a major, internationally recognized award at 
the level similar to that of the Nobel Prize. As such, the Petitioner must satisfy at least three of the 
ten criteria under the regulations at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x) to meet the basic eligibility 
requirements. 
In his February 24, 2015, decision, the Director concluded the Petitioner satisfied the published 
material criterion under the regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(iii) and the leading or critical role 
criterion under the regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(viii). The evidence in the record supports the 
Director's conclusion. First, the Petitioner submitted a July 17, 2014, article 
entitled ; a July 17, 2014, article 
entitled 
posted on and a July 22, 2014, article entitled 
posted on _ These 
materials, published in professional publications or major media, were about the Petitioner, relating 
to his work at Accordingly, the Petitioner has shown that he meets the criterion under the 
regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(iii). 
Second, the 
record confirms that the Petitioner, as founder and CEO, performs a leading and 
critical role for the company. The Petitioner has shown that is an organization that has a 
distinguished reputation. The articles in the record reflect that received $9 million to further 
its work in creating, improving and operating a mobile-only search engine. According to an undated 
letter from a Partner at . a venture capital firm, ' has a unique 
product in the mobile search space," and "deviates from [its] competition who rel[ies] on traditional 
search engines and produces a truly innovative search experience that is a major upgrade to anything 
on the market." Accordingly, the Petitioner has satisfied the requirements of this criterion under the 
regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(viii). 
Finally, in addition to meeting the criteria the Director granted, the Petitioner satisfied the original 
contributions of major significance criterion under the regulation at 8 C .F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(v). 
Specifically, the Petitioner submitted a number of patent applications with the U.S. Patent and 
Trademark Office (USPTO). The titles of the inventions associated with the patent applications are: 
On appeal, the Petitioner responds to the Director's concerns regarding the lack of development of 
the patent-pending technology by noting the high level meetings he has had and agreements he has 
1 We have reviewed all of the evidence the Petitioner has submitted and will addre ss those criteria the Petitioner asserts 
that he meets or for which the Petitioner has submitted relevant and probative evidence. 
3 
(b)(6)
Matter of R-S-
negotiated. Chief Technology Officer for stated that the Petitioner's 
inventions allow to have "its own 'linked knowledge graph' of what are hundreds of millions 
of 'real world entities' that will not just find exactly what you want, but also make inference to 
predict what it is you are looking for." affirmed that the Petitioner has designed a search 
raking method that "relies heavily on how entities are referred to by different applications and the 
ratings and reviews that these entities have gotten on different social media channels ." 
noted that this ranking method "is a radical shift from the exiting models of search engines." 
. a venture capital firm, confirmed in the article 
" that represents a 
significant step forward." explained in his letter that 
mobile-only 
search engine "is a major upgrade to anything on the market." According to an undated 
letter from Executive Vice President, Applications and Services, 
the Petitioner "has built from ground up, with enterprise and innovation" and that 
the Petitioner's "innovative idea of using deep links , indexing, and grouping entities in mobile apps , 
for ranking and improving the search experience is of major significance in the field of mobile and 
search technology industry. " In light of the above , the Petitioner has presented sufficient evidence 
showing that he meets the criterion under the regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(v). 
B. Final Merits Determination 
As the Petitioner has submitted the reqms1te initial evidence, we will conduct a final merits 
determination that considers the entire record in the context of whether or not the Petitioner has 
demonstrated: (1) that he enjoys a level of expertise indicating that he is one of a small percentage 
who have risen to the very top of the field of endeavor, and (2) that he has sustained national or 
international acclaim and that his achievements have been recognized in the field of expertise. 
Section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Act; 8 C.F.R. §§ 204.5(h)(2) , (3); see also Kazarian, 596 F.3d at 1119-
20. Based on the filings and consistent with Matter of Price, 20 I&N Dec. 953 (Act. Assoc. Comm'r 
1994), the Petitioner has made the requisite showing. 
The reference letters and other evidence relating to the Petitioner's contributions not only show that 
his original work at has significantly impacted the field of mobile search technology, this 
material is also indicative of the Petitioner's acclaim in the field nationall y. Venture capital firms 
and which have invested in and 
raised an exceedingly large sum , $9 million, to invest in because they believe that 
the Petitioner "has a unique product in the mobile search space" that is "a major upgrade to anything 
on the market." stated that "is fundamentally altering how 
users interact with search engines on their mobile devices" and that the Petitioner "has the vision and 
the passion to solve a significant problem, which will impact billions of consumers globally." The 
Petitioner's work at has also attracted attention and support from prominent technology 
companies. For example , of . stated that both 
and 
the search engine "are closely engaged with [the Petitioner] in advancing his technology 
and bringing it to market. " further stated that and venture capital 
firms who invested in "believe that is significantly enhancing the experience on mobile 
4 
(b)(6)
Matter of R-S-
search and pushing the envelope of search technology forward." An agreement between and 
corroborates these assertions. 
Moreover, well-known publications, such as have published articles about 
the Petitioner and his work at , garnering both him and his company name recognition. 
Specifically, a July 2014 article reported that in 2013 , joining other 
leading technology companies including and in solving the problem of 
searching information on mobile devices. The article stated that "has a big market [including] 
smart TV s, smart cars and smart homes" and that it has successfully secured a total of $9 million in 
investments from venture capitalists. The Petitioner's leading role for a company rece1vmg 
considerable venture capital and media attention , is also indicative of the Petitioner's renown in the 
field. 
Furthermore, accomplished figures in the technology sector have provided reference letters, noting 
the Petitioner's acclaim in the field of mobile search technology, and concluding that the Petitioner's 
contributions have allowed the United States to remain a leader in technology. For example, 
of stated that the Petitioner is "key to keep the United States on the forefront 
of innovation in technology." affirmed that the Petitioner "continues in the tradition of 
immigrants to the United States, forming companies at the cutting edge of technology, and ensuring 
that the United States maintains its lead 
as the center of global innovation." 
The record in the aggregate, including the Petitioner's original contributions of major significance in 
the field, the impact of his work at in the field, the role he has performed for , and the 
published materials about him as relating to his work, confirm that he enjoys a level of expertise that 
· is consistent 
with a finding that he is one of a small percentage who have risen to the very top of the 
field of endeavor, that he has sustained national or international acclaim and that his achievements 
have been recognized in the field of expertise. See section 203(b)(l)(A) of the Act; 8 C.F.R. §§ 
204.5(h)(2), (3); see also Kazarian, 596 F.3d at 1119-20. Accordingly, the Petitioner has established 
by a preponderance of the evidence that he is eligible for the exclusive classification sought. 
III. CONCLUSION 
The documentation submitted in support of a claim of extraordinary ability must demonstrate that 
the Petitioner has achieved sustained national or international acclaim and is one of the small 
percentage who have risen to the very top of his or her field of endeavor. The Petitioner has 
submitted qualifying evidence under at least three of the ten evidentiary criteria and has documented 
that he has a "level of expertise indicating that [he] is one of that small percentage who have risen to 
the very top of the field of endeavor" and "sustained national or international acclaim." The 
Petitioner's achievements have been recognized in his field of expertise. The Petitioner has shown 
that he seeks to continue working in the same field in the United States and that his entry into the 
United States will substantially benefit prospectively the United States. Therefore, the Petitioner has 
established his eligibility for the benefit sought under section 203 of the Act. 
5 
Matter of R-S-
In visa petition proceedings, it is the Petitioner's burden to establish eligibility for the immigration 
benefit sought. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1_361; Matter ofOtiende, 26 I&N Dec. 127, 128 
(BIA 2013). Here, the Petitioner has met that burden. 
ORDER: The appeal is sustained. 
Cite as Matter ofR-S-, ID# 14167 (AAO Oct. 26, 2015) 
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