sustained
EB-1A
sustained EB-1A Case: Structural Engineering
Decision Summary
The appeal was sustained because the AAO found that the totality of the evidence demonstrated the petitioner's extraordinary ability. The petitioner received a national award in China twice, played a key role in developing national engineering standards, served as an expert panelist for a U.S. research program, and had a significant publication record, collectively showing he had risen to the top of his field.
Criteria Discussed
Awards Judging The Work Of Others Original Contributions Scholarly Articles Leading Or Critical Role
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U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services· MATTER OF X-X- Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office DATE: MAR. 10,2017 APPEAL OF NEBRASKA SERVICE CENTER DECISION PETITION: FORM I-140, IMMIGRANT PETITION FOR ALIEN WORKER The Petitioner, a structural.engineer, seeks classification as an "alien of extraordinary ability." See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(l)(A), 8 U.S.C. § 1153(b)(l)(A). This first preference classification makes immigrant visas available to-those who can demonstrate their extraordinary ability through sustained national or international acclaim and whose achievements have been recognized in their field through extensive documentation. The Director of the Nebraska Service Center denied the petition, concluding that, although the Petitioner submitted documentation satisfying initial evidence criteria, the totality of the evidence did not demonstrate his extraordinary ability. On appeal, the Petitioner submit~ additional documentation and a brief, and indicates that he has satisfied at least three initial evidence criteria and has shown that he has extraordinary ability as an engmeer. Upon de novo review, we will sustain the appeal. I. LAW Section 203(b) of the Act states in pertinent pmi: (1) Priority workers.-- Visas shall first be made available ... to qualified immigrants who are aliens described in any of the following subparagraphs (A) through (C): (A) Aliens with extraordinary ability. -- An alien is described in this subparagraph if- (i) the alien has extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts. education, business, or athletics which has been demonstrated by sustained national or international acclaim and whose achievements have been recognized in the field through extensive documentation, (b)(6) Matter o.fX-X- (ii) the alien seeks to enter the United States to continue work in the area of-extraordinary ability, and (iii) the alien's entry into the United States will substantially benefit prospectively the United States. The term "extraordinary ability " refers only to those individuals in that small percentage who have risen to the very top of the field of endeavor. 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(2). The implenienting regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3) sets forth a multi-part analysis. First, a petitioner can demonstrate sustained acclaim and the recognition of his or her achievements in the field through a one-time achievement (that is, a major, internationally recognized award). If the petitioner does not submit this evidence, then he or she must provide sufficient qualifying documentation that meets at least three ofthe ten categories listed at 8 C.F.R. §§ 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x). Satisfaction of at least three criteria , however , does not, in and of itself , establish eligibility for this classification . If a petitioner meets three criteria , we then examine the evidence of record in the context of a final merits determination. See Kazarian v. USCJS, 596 F.3d 1115 (9th Cir. 20 I 0) (discussing a two-part review); see also Visinscaia v. Beers, 4 F. Supp. 3d 126, 131-32 (D.D.C. 2013); Rijal v. USCIS, 772 F. Supp. 2d 1339 (W.D. Wash. 2011 ); Maller of'Chawathe, 25 I&N Dec. 369, 376 (AAO 201 0) (holding that the "truth is to be determined not by the quantity of evidence alone but by its quality" and that we examine "eac h piece of evidence for relevance, probative value, and credibility, both individually and within the context of the totality of the evidence, to determine whether the fact to be proven is probably true "). II. ANAL YSlS The Petitioner is a civil engineer specializing in airport construction and design. The Director found he submitted the necessary evidence to meet three of the initial evidence criteria listed at 8 C.F.R. §§ 204.5(h)(3)(i)-(x). The Director denied the petition after a finals merits determination, however , concluding that the record as a whole did not demonstrate the Petitioner's extraordinary ability. We agree that the Petitioner has provided evidence that satisfies the necess ary initial evidence criteria. The outstanding issue is therefore whether the totality of evidence demonstrates that he is an individual of extraordinary ability . After reviewing all evidence submitted, we conclude that the Petitioner has shown a history of achievements and experience indicative of someone at the top of · his field of endeavor. The Petitioner received a PhD in Structural Engineering from He received a PhD in Civil Engineering from the he also worked in a variety of engineering positions around the globe. features an interview with the Petitioner . responsible for designing the new development for 2 Ill 1995. in 2009. During this period, An article in The article notes that he IS Ill (b)(6) Matter of X-X- Kenya, which is increasing its capacity from 1.5 to 20 million people. He has overseen development projects at New York's and airports, New Jersey's and airports, and Pennsylvania's airport. The Petitioner is currently the Manager of Airport Engineering for The documentation provided shows the high esteem attributed to the Petitioner in his native China, the United States, and other countries. In China, the Petitioner received the National Award for awarded by the 111 both 2012 and 2014. The evidence provided indicates that the honor is given biennially to around individuals who have made major contributions to masonry. Letters of recommendation indicate that only 10 individuals have ever received the award more than once. The Petitioner received the award for "fundamental research involving scientific experiments, technology innovation and academic exchanges in the field of masonry structures, and active participation in developing and revising China's national standard." The Petitioner served as a member of the ' issued by the a professor at establishing and developing for the' notes that the Petitioner "has been working for[, and] over 15 years." The Petitioner also helped develop and revise the national ' issued by the Documentation provided indicates that "is entrusted by the Chinese government to establish, develop and manage national engineering construction standards, organize the academic activities, provide the training of how to use the standards, publish Engineering Construction Standardization Journals and the related books." The Petitioner also submitted evidence of his recognition in the United States. He served for seven years as a panelist for the The is funded by the and "carries out applied research on problems that are shared by airport operating agencies and are not being adequately addressed by existing federal research programs." As a panel member, the Petitioner worked on four different research projects to "provide[ ] technical guidance and counsel throughout the life of the project . . . . The panels prepare project statements and select contractors based on evaluation of the proposals they received; they guide the projects and ... serve voluntarily without compensation." According to a senior program officer for "[the Petitioner] was repeatedly selected to serve on project panels based on his expertise in the highly technical tield of airport infrastructure as it relates to safety and his desire to share his considerable technical knowledge with others in the airport industry." / The Petitioner's publication record includes four academic articles published in 1987 in in 2002 in the and in 2006 and 2009 in the Recommendation letters provided by the Petitioner focus on the substantive contributions outlined in these articles. The letters also note the 3 (b)(6) Matter of X-X- senes of presentations the Petitioner has made at the the and the mentioning in particular that the Petitioner has "provided a means to assess the integrity of masonry structures, and to predict masonry fracture in a broad range of scenarios." The evidence provided shows that the Petitioner's accomplishments and expertise are recognized at national and international levels. As a result, we conclude that he has demonstrated his extraordinary ability as a structural engineer. III. CONCLUSION The Petitioner has sufficiently shown that he is one of that small percentage who has risen to the very top of his field of endeavor. Section 203(b)(l )(A)(i) of the Act; 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(2). ORDER: The appeal is sustained. Cite as Matter of X-X-, ID# 123016 (AAO Mar. I 0, 201 7) 4
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