dismissed EB-1C Case: Automobile Repair
Decision Summary
The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to establish that the beneficiary would be employed in a qualifying managerial or executive capacity, as the job description was vague, inconsistent, and suggested the beneficiary would perform the core services of the business. The petitioner also failed to resolve conflicting evidence regarding the qualifying corporate relationship, with tax returns showing 100% ownership by the beneficiary while stock certificates indicated a different ownership structure.
Criteria Discussed
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PUBLIC COpy
u.s. Department of Homeland Security
U. S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
Administrative Appeals Office (AAO)
20 Massachusetts Ave. N.W., MS 2090
Washington, DC 20529-2090
U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration
Services
DATE: OFFICE: NEBRASKA SERVICE CENTER
FEB 2 2 2012
INRE: Petitioner:
Beneficiary:
PETITION: Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker as a Multinational Executive or Manager Pursuant
to Section 203(b)(l)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. ยง 1153(b)(1)(C)
ON BEHALF OF PETITIONER:
SELF -REPRESENTED
INSTRUCTIONS:
This is the decision of the Administrative Appeals Office in your case. All documents have been returned
to the office that originally decided your case. Any further inquiry must be made to that office.
If you believe the law was inappropriately applied by us in reaching our decision, or you have additional
information that you wish to have considered, you may file a motion to reconsider or a motion to reopen.
The specific requirements for filing such a request can be found at 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5. All motions must be
submitted to the office that originally decided your case by filing a Form I-290B, Notice of Appeal or
Motion, with a fee of $630. Please be aware that 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5(a)(1 )(i) requires that any motion must
be filed within 30 days of the decision that the motion seeks to reconsider or reopen.
Thank you,
cQ@,---
PerryRhew
Chief, Administrative Appeals Office
www.uscis.gov
Page 2
DISCUSSION: The preference visa petition was denied by the Director, Nebraska Service Center. The
matter is now before the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) on appeal. The appeal will be dismissed.
The petitioner is a Florida corporation engaged in "automobile repair and servicing", and it seeks to
employ the beneficiary as its president and general manager. Accordingly, the petitioner endeavors to
classifY the beneficiary as an employment-based immigrant pursuant to section 203(b)(1 )(C) of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act), 8 U.S.C. ยง 1153(b)(1)(C), as a multinational executive or
manager.
The director denied the petition based on the determination that the petitioner failed to establish that the
beneficiary would be employed by the petitioner in a managerial or executive capacity.
On March 30,2010, the petitioner filed an appeal seeking review of the director's decision. The petitioner
disagreed with the director's finding and indicated that an appellate brief would be submitted further
expounding on the specific grounds for disputing the denial. The AAO received a supplemental statement
on April 26, 2010, along with a letter from the petitioner's Director/Chief Mechanic outlining the
beneficiary's duties with the petitioner.
Section 203(b) of the Act states in pertinent part:
(1) Priority Workers. -- Visas shall first be made available ... to qualified immigrants
who are aliens described in any of the following subparagraphs (A) through (C):
* * *
(C) Certain Multinational Executives and Managers. -- An alien is
described in this subparagraph if the alien, in the 3 years preceding the
time of the alien's application for classification and admission into the
United States under this subparagraph, has been employed for at least 1
year by a firm or corporation or other legal entity or an affiliate or
subsidiary thereof and who seeks to enter the United States in order to
continue to render services to the same employer or to a subsidiary or
affiliate thereof in a capacity that is managerial or executive.
Ifthe alien is already in the United States working for the same employer or a subsidiary or affiliate of the
entity that employed the alien overseas, the petitioner must establish that the alien was employed by the
entity abroad for at least one year in a managerial or executive capacity in the three years preceding entry
as a nonimmigrant. 8 C.F.R. ยง 204.5(j)(3)(i)(B). Unlike the nonimmigrant L-l visa, this immigrant visa
classification makes no provision for an alien who was employed abroad as a non-managerial L-IB
"specialized knowledge" employee. Cf 8 C.F.R. ยง 2l4.2(l)(3)(iv) ("the work in the United States need
not be the same work which the alien performed abroad").
Page 3
The beneficiary entered the United States as an L-IA worker in June 2003 to work as the president and
general manager for the United States subsidiary. In support ofthe Form 1-140, the petitioner submitted a
statement dated July 27, 2006 that listed the beneficiary's job responsibilities in his proposed employment
with the petitioning entity. The director subsequently requested additional information about the
proposed job duties and a percentage break-down for each duty. In response, the petitioner provided
similar duties as previously submitted with a percentage break-down for each duty. In the director's
decision, dated February 25, 2010, she noted that the duties listed are "so generalized and vague, they
provide little evidentiary value." In addition, the percentages assigned for each duty totaled to more than
1 00 percent and the percentages overlapped for several duties. The percentages in the job description
totaled to 460% which makes it impossible to determine how much time the beneficiary actually spent on
each duty.
In addition, the director noted that the petitioner employed only two certified mechanics/technicians who
were the beneficiary and one other employee. The director further noted that since the petitioner is
engaged in "automotive repair and servicing" and only employed two mechanics, including the
beneficiary, it appears that the beneficiary would be performing mechanical work for the petitioner.
On appeal, the petitioner reiterates the job description submitted previously and simply states that the
director erred in concluding that the beneficiary will perform mechanical work. The petitioner states that
it employs five personnel; however, the petitioner does not explain how the other employees will provide
the services offered by the petitioner to run the business when none of the other employees are certified to
provide mechanical repairs.
In addition, the petitioner provided the same job duties with a new breakdown of percentages of time
spent on each duty to now total to 100 percent. The petitioner did not explain why the previous job
percentages totaled to 460% when now it totals to 100 %. On appeal, a petitioner cannot offer a new
position to the beneficiary, or materially change a position's title, its level of authority within the
organizational hierarchy, or the associated job responsibilities. The petitioner must establish that the
position offered to the beneficiary when the petition was filed merits classification as a managerial or
executive position. Matter of Michelin Tire Corp., 17 I&N Dec. 248, 249 (Reg. Comm'r 1978). A
petitioner may not make material changes to a petition in an effort to make a deficient petition conform to
USCIS requirements. See Matter oflzummi, 22 I&N Dec. 169,176 (Assoc. Comm'r 1998).
The director's denial decision also noted that the evidence submitted to establish a qualifying relationship
between the petitioner and the employer abroad is conflicting. The director noted that the petitioner
stated that it is owned 51 % by foreign employer) and 49% by
which is corroborated by the stock certificates submitted by the petitioner.
However, the director also noted that the U.S. Corporation Income Tax Returns for 2005 and 2006
indicate that the beneficiary is the owner of 100% of the common stock of the corporation. On appeal,
the petitioner simply states that "the petitioner's ownership is reflected by the presented stock certificates
distribution, 49% owned by the beneficiary and 51 % owned by " The
petitioner did not explain the inconsistent statements made on the federal tax forms and the stock
certificates. The petitioner is obligated to clarify the inconsistent and conflicting testimony by
independent and objective evidence. Matter of Ro, 19 I&N Dec. 582, 591-92 (BIA 1988). Going on
record without supporting documentary evidence is not sufficient for purposes of meeting the burden of
proof in these proceedings. Matter of Soffici, 22 I&N Dec. 158, 165 (Comm'r 1998).
In visa petition proceedings, the burden of proving eligibility for the benefit sought remains entirely with
the petitioner. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. ยง 1361. The petitioner has not met that burden.
ORDER: The appeal is dismissed. Avoid the mistakes that led to this denial
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