dismissed
EB-1C
dismissed EB-1C Case: Cleaning And Sanitation Products
Decision Summary
The appeal was dismissed because the decision under review was the denial of a motion to reopen and reconsider, which was found to be untimely filed. The AAO concluded that the Director did not err in finding that the petitioner failed to demonstrate the delay was reasonable and beyond its control, thus upholding the procedural dismissal without addressing the merits of the original petition.
Criteria Discussed
Timeliness Of Motion To Reopen/Reconsider Discretion To Excuse Untimely Filing Doing Business For One Year Qualifying Relationship With Foreign Employer Foreign Employer Continues To Do Business
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U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services In Re: 6371200 Appeal of Texas Service Center Decision Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office Date : NOV. 13, 2019 PETITION: Form I-140, Petition for Multinational Managers or Executives The Petitioner, a developer of cleaning , sanitation , and maintenance products, seeks to permanently employ the Beneficiary as its "Area Manager" under the first preference immigrant classification for multinational executives or managers . See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(l)(C), 8 U.S.C. ยง 1153(b)(l)(C). This classification allows a U.S. employer to permanently transfer a qualified foreign employee to the United States to work in an executive or managerial capacity . The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition concluding that the Petitioner is ineligible because it did not establish, as required, that it had been doing business for one year prior to filing this petition , that it had a qualifying relationship with the Beneficiary's foreign employer, and that the Beneficiary's foreign employer continues to do business . The Petitioner filed a combined motion to reopen and reconsider ,.1 which was initially rejected for lack of proper signature by the preparer of the form. After curing the signature deficiency, the Petitioner resubmitted the motion, which the Director ultimately dismissed on the ground that it was not filed within the prescribed 30-day time period .2 because 45 days had passed between the date of the decision and the receipt of the properly filed motion to reopen and reconsider..3 The matter is now before us on appeal. Upon de nova review, we will dismiss the appeal. The decision before us on appeal is the decision on the Petitioner's motion to reopen and reconsider, rather than the merits of the underlying petition . As such, the only issue before us is whether the Director properly found that the motion was untimely. The Petitioner maintains the burden of establishing eligibility for the immigration benefit sought. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. ยง 1361. On appeal, the Petitioner addresses the underlying grounds for denial and asserts that the delay in filing the motion was not the Petitioner's fault, noting that the denial was actually received ten days 1 A motion to reopen must state new facts and be supported by documentary evidence. 8 C.F.R. ยง I 03.5(a)(2). A motion to reconsider must establish that our decision was based on an incorrect application of law or U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) policy and that the decision was incorrect based on the evidence in the record of proceedings at the time of the decision. 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5(a)(3). 2 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.S(a)(l)(i). 3 The regulations actually allowed 33 days for the filing since the Petitioner was served the denial decision by mail. See 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.8(b). later than the date stamp on that decision, thus "significantly limit[ing] the timeframe" for submitting supporting evidence. According to the Petitioner, its late filing should be excused because the rejection notice from USCIS was received too late for a timely motion to be filed and the Petitioner contends that it made a "good faith effort to correct its own error in a timely manner." In the decision denying the motion, the Director acknowledged that discretionary authority under 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5(a)(l) allows USCIS to excuse an untimely filed motion to reopen if a petitioner demonstrates that the delay was reasonable and beyond its control. The Director pointed out, however, that there is no comparable provision for a motion to reconsider. Further, the Director determined that the Petitioner did not demonstrate that the delay in filing a timely motion to reopen was reasonable and beyond the Petitioner's control. The Director expressly stated that the combined motion was being dismissed on these grounds. Accordingly, although the Director provided an abbreviated discussion addressing some of the merits of the original denial of the petition, it was the untimely filing and not the merits of the combined motion to reopen and reconsider that served as the basis for the dismissal of that motion. As noted, it is in the Director's discretion to accept a late filed motion to reopen, if the Director finds the delay to be reasonable and beyond the petitioner's control. Here, the Director declined to exercise his discretion finding that there was no evidence that the delay was reasonable and beyond the Petitioner's control. The Petitioner has not demonstrated that the Director erred in that determination. We will therefore not disturb the Director's decision. ORDER: The appeal is dismissed. 2
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