dismissed EB-1C Case: Real Estate Asset Management
Decision Summary
The motion to reconsider was dismissed. Although the petitioner submitted new evidence on a motion to reopen that successfully established a qualifying relationship with the foreign employer, they failed to provide new facts or evidence to overcome the previous finding that the beneficiary's proposed U.S. position would be in an executive capacity. Because this essential criterion remained unaddressed, the prior decision was affirmed and the petition remains denied.
Criteria Discussed
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U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services In Re : 9635265 Motion on Administrative Appeals Office Decision Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office Date : OCT . 19, 2020 Form 1-140, Petition for Multinational Managers or Executives The Petitioner, a real estate asset management operation, seeks to permanently employ the Beneficiary as its "Chief Asset Manager" under the first preference immigrant classification for multinational executives or managers . See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b )(l)(C), 8 U.S.C . ยง l l 53(b )(1 )(C). This classification allows a U.S. employer to permanently transfer a qualified foreign employee to the United States to work in an executive or managerial capacity . The Director of the Vermont Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the record did not establish, as required, that the Petitioner has a qualifying relationship with the Beneficiary 's foreign employer. We dismissed the appeal and added a second ground for ineligibility , concluding that the Petitioner also had not shown that the Beneficiary's U.S. employment would be in an executive capacity. The Petitioner subsequently filed a motion to reopen and reconsider, which we dismissed as untimely filed . 1 The matter is now before us on a motion to reconsider in which the Petitioner contends that the lateness of its prior untimely motion to reopen and reconsider was reasonable and beyond its control. Upon review , we conclude that the Petitioner has established that its delayed filing of the motion to reopen was reasonable and beyond its control. 2 Notwithstanding this determination, for the reasons discussed below, the motion currently before us will be dismissed and the petition will remain denied . I. MOTION REQUIREMENTS A motion to reopen is based on factual grounds and must (1) state the new facts to be provided in the reopened proceeding; and (2) be supported by affidavits or other documentary evidence. 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5(a)(2) . A motion to reconsider must establish that our decision was based on an incorrect application oflaw or policy, and that the decision was incorrect based on the evidence in the record of 1 The record contains a copy of Form I-797C, Notice of Action, notifying the Petitioner that its motion was being rejected because it was incomplete in that it was not identified as either an appeal or a motion. Although the Petitioner cured the defective filing by completing the Form I-290B , the motion was not received within the allowed 33-day filing period, thus causing the motion to be filed untimely . 2 The regulations pennit the review of an untimely filed motion to reopen where the untimeliness is shown to have been reasonable and beyond a petitioner 's control. However , there is no comparabl e provision with respect to a motion to reconsider. 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.S(a). As such, we cannot excuse the untimely filing of a motion to reconsider. proceedings at the time of the decision. 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5(a)(3). We may grant a motion that satisfies these requirements. II. ANALYSIS The issue we will discuss is whether the Petitioner submitted new facts or evidence in support of the previously filed motion to reopen demonstrating that: (1) a qualifying relationship was formed between the Petitioner and the Beneficiary's foreign employer; and (2) the Petitioner would employ the Beneficiary in an executive capacity. 3 In our appellate decision, we determined that the Petitioner did not adequately establish the foreign entity's chain of ownershi from the original majority owner of the foreign entity, to.__ ________ __. who was claimed to have transferred majority ownership of the foreign entity to the Beneficiary. In support of the previously filed motion to reopen, the Petitioner offered additional evidence in re form of a share transfer document showing the share transfer from I I tol _ This new evidence established th~ I was the legal owner of the majority of the foreign entity's shares and had the legal right to transfer those shares to the Beneficiary, as he did; therefore, we conclude that the Petitioner and the foreign entity had at the time of filing, and continue to have, an affiliate relationship in which the Beneficiary is the majority owner of both entities. See 8 C.F .R. ยง 204.5(j)(2) ( for definition of affiliate). In light of the new evidence submitted in support of the prior motion to reopen, we conclude that a qualifying relationship existed between the Petitioner and the Beneficiary's employer abroad. Notwithstanding our favorable determination on the qualifying relationship issue, we find that the Petitioner did not offer new facts or evidence with regard to the second issue discussed in our March 20, 2019 decision. In that decision, we concluded that the Petitioner did not establish that the Beneficiary's proposed U.S. position would be in an executive capacity. Although the Petitioner discussed the Beneficiary's role with.__ __________ __. the Petitioner's U.S. subsidiary, it did not provide sufficient evidence regarding the Beneficiary's role and job duties with the Petitioner itself It is the Beneficiary's executive role with the Petitioner, not its subsidiary, that is critical to the overall issue of the Petitioner's eligibility. Because the Petitioner has not adequately addressed our determination on the Beneficiary's proposed position with the Petitioner, the petition will remain denied, and our March 20, 2019 decision will be affirmed. ORDER: The motion to reconsider is dismissed. 3 These were the two grounds cited in our appeal decision. 2
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