remanded
EB-1C
remanded EB-1C Case: Finance
Decision Summary
The appeal was remanded because the director's denial failed to address or acknowledge the petitioner's timely-submitted evidence in response to a Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID). The AAO found that the director did not fulfill the duty to explain the specific reasons for denial after reviewing all evidence, and therefore the case was sent back for a new, properly reasoned decision.
Criteria Discussed
Qualifying Relationship Managerial Or Executive Capacity
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(b)(6)
DATE:
JUN 2 9 2013
INRE: Petitioner:
Beneficiary:
OFFICE: TEXAS SERVICE CENTER
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
Administrative Appeals Office (AAO)
20 Massachusetts Ave. N.W., MS 2090
Washington , DC 20529-2090
U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration
Services
PETITION: Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker as a Multinational Executive or Manager Pursuant to
Section 203(b)(l)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. ยทยง 1153(b)(l)(C)
ON BEHALF OF PETITIONER:
INSTRUCTIONS:
Enclosed please find the decision of the Administrative Appeals Office in your case. All of the documents
related to this matter have been returned to the office that originally decided your case. Please be advised that
any further inquiry that you might have concerning your case must be made to that office.
Thank you,
~RA~
Acting Chief, Administrative Appeals Office
www.uscis.gov
(b)(6)
Page 2
DISCUSSION: The preference visa petition was denied by the Director, Texas Service Center ("the
director"). The matter is now before the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) on appeal. The
director's decision will be withdrawn and the matter will be remanded for entry of a new decision.
The petitioner is a Florida corporation that seeks to employ the beneficiary in the United States as its
financial manager. Accordingly, the petitioner endeavors to classify the beneficiary as an
employment-based immigrant pursuant to section 203(b)(1)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality
Act (the Act), 8 U.S.C. ยง 1153(b)(1)(C), as a multinational executive or manager.
The director reviewed the petition and initial evidence and determined that the petition did not
warrant approval. On September 5, 2012, the director issued a notice of intent to deny (NOID)
informing the petitioner that "the United States employer and the foreign employer are unrelated
business entities" and that the petitioner "has not submitted verifiable documentation to establish
stock ownership in the U.S. company." The director further advised the petitioner that it "lacks the
organizational complexity to warrant the employment of the beneficiary in a primarily managerial or
executive capacity," and that "the evidence of record does not establish that she will primarily
perform managerial or executive duties." The NOID contained no specific references to the
evidence submitted in support of the petition. The director notified the petitioner that it had 30 days
to submit evidence in support of the Form 1-140 and indicated that "any evidence submitted will be
carefully reviewed."
On October 1, 2012, counsel for the petitioner submitted a letter and approximately 20 exhibits in
response to the NOID. The petitioner submitted evidence relevant to the director's concerns
regarding the petitioner's qualifying relationship with the beneficiary's prior foreign employer and
the beneficiary's proposed employment capacity in the United States.
On October 10, 2012, the director denied the petition. Upon review, the notice of decision consists
of a nearly verbatim restatement of the NOID. The director failed to address any of the evidence
submitted in support of the petition and failed to acknowledge the petitioner's timely-submitted
response to the NOID.
When denying a petition, a director has an affirmative duty to explain the specific reasons for the
denial; this duty includes informing a petitioner why the evidence failed to satisfy its burden of proof
pursuant to section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. ยง 1361. See 8 C.P.R. ยง 103.3(a)(1)(i). Upon review of
the NOID and final decision issued in this matter, the director has not fulfilled this duty. The
petitioner did not have adequate notice of the reasons for denial as a basis for filing the appeal.
Accordingly, the director's decision dated October 10, 2012 will be withdrawn, and the petition will
be remanded to the director. The director is instructed to review the record of proceeding, including
the petitioner's response to the NOID, and to issue a new decision. Any adverse decision or new
NOID should reflect a review of all relevant evidence, material issues of fact and law and state the
specific reasons for denial of the petition.
(b)(6)
Page 3
As always in these proceedings, the burden of proof rests solely with the petitioner. Section 291 of
the Act, 8 U.S.C. ยง 1361.
ORDER: The director's decision is withdrawn. The petition is remanded to the director
for further action in accordance with the foregoing discussion and entry of a
new decision which, if adverse, shall be certified to the Administrative
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