sustained
EB-1C
sustained EB-1C Case: Engineering
Decision Summary
The appeal was sustained because the AAO concluded the record sufficiently established that the beneficiary would be employed in a managerial capacity. The petitioner provided a detailed and credible job description showing the beneficiary would oversee subordinate supervisors and professionals, had authority for personnel actions, and would exercise discretion over daily operations.
Criteria Discussed
Managerial Capacity Executive Capacity
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U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services In Re: 19273485 Appeal of Nebraska Service Center Decision Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office Date : NOV . 15, 2021 Form 1-140, Petition for Multinational Managers or Executives The Petitioner, an engineering services company, seeks to permanently employ the Beneficiary as its chief technology officer under the first preference immigrant classification for multinational executives or managers. Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(l)(C), 8 U.S .C. ยง 1153(b )(1 )(C). The Director of the Nebraska Service Center denied the petition, concluding the record did not establish, as required, that the Beneficiary would be employed in a managerial or executive capacity in the United States. The matter is now before us on appeal. On appeal, the Petitioner contends the Director erred by not considering its contention that the Beneficiary would be employed m a managerial capacity, only analyzing whether he would be employed in an executive capacity. Upon de nova review, we conclude that the record is sufficient to establish that the Beneficiary would more likely than not be employed in a managerial capacity in the United States. We observe that the Director stated in the decision that the Beneficiary "is employed in a managerial capacity and not in the executive capacity as identified in the initial evidence." However, the Petitioner asserted in response to the Director's request for evidence (RFE), and now contends on appeal, that the Beneficiary would be employed in a managerial capacity overseeing subordinate managers and professionals. It also submitted additional evidence in response to the RFE to substantiate this assertion. Therefore, it appears that the Director acknowledged in the decision that the Beneficiary is eligible for the benefit sought by indicating that he is "employed in a managerial capacity." Upon a review of the record, we agree with this determination, as the Petitioner submitted a detailed and credible duty description for the Beneficiary in the United States indicating he would be primarily engaged in qualifying managerial tasks overseeing subordinate supervisors and professionals, including a business director, several engineers, a senior project manager, amongst other supervisory subordinates and employees holding bachelor's degrees required to perform the duties of their positions . 1 The submitted evidence also sufficiently establishes that the Beneficiary would have the 1 To determine whether a beneficiary manages professional employees, we must evaluate whether the subordinate positions require a baccalaureate degree as a minimum for entry into the field of endeavor. Cf 8 C.F.R. ยง 204.5(k)(2) ( defining "profession" to mean "any occupation for which a U.S. baccalaureate degree or its foreign equivalent is the minimum authority to hire, fire, and take other personnel actions with respect to the organizational chart he oversees, and indicates that he would exercise discretion over the day-to-day operations of the company. Further, the provided evidence demonstrates that the Beneficiary's several subordinates would likely relieve him from primarily performing non-qualifying operational level tasks. As such, the evidence demonstrates that the Beneficiary would qualify as a personnel manager in the United States. 8 C.F.R. ยง 204.5(i)(2). In visa petition proceedings, it is the petitioner's burden to establish eligibility for the immigration benefit sought. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. ยง 1361. The Petitioner has met that burden. ORDER: The appeal is sustained. requirement for entry into the occupation"). Section 101 (a)(32) of the Act, states that "[t]he term profession shall include but not be limited to architects, engineers, lawyers, physicians, surgeons, and teachers in elementary or secondary schools, colleges, academies, or seminaries." Therefore, we must focus on the level of education required by the position, rather than the degree held by subordinate employee. Here, the Petitioner has credibly established that the Beneficiary supervises several engineers holding bachelor's degrees required to perform the duties of their positions, as well as supervisors overseeing these engineers. 2
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