dismissed
H-1B
dismissed H-1B Case: Finance
Decision Summary
The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to establish the validity of the signatures on the appeal forms. After the AAO issued a Notice of Intent to Dismiss regarding signature discrepancies, the petitioner did not provide the requested evidence to resolve the issue. Therefore, the AAO concluded the appeal was not properly filed by an affected party with legal standing.
Criteria Discussed
Specialty Occupation Valid Signature Legal Standing
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U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services In Re: 3654875 Appeal of Vermont Service Center Decision Form 1-129, Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker (H-lB) Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office Date : DEC . 28, 2020 The Petitioner, an automotive finance institution, seeks to employ the Beneficiary temporarily as a "strategy and profitability analyst" under the H-lB nonirnmigrant classification for specialty occupations. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 10l(a)(l5)(H)(i)(b), 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b). The H-lB program allows a U.S. employer to temporarily employ a qualified foreign worker in a position that requires both: (a) the theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized knowledge; and (b) the attainment of a bachelor 's or higher degree in the specific specialty (or its equivalent) as a minimum prerequisite for entry into the position. The Director of the Vermont Service Center denied the Form 1-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker, concluding that the Petitioner did not demonstrate that that the proffered position qualifies as a specialty occupation . On appeal, the Petitioner submits additional evidence and asserts that the Director erred in denying the petition on the stated basis . U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) requires a valid signature on certain documents filed with the agency. 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(a)(2); see also 1 USCIS Policy Manual B.2, Signatures, available at https://www.uscis.gov /policy-manual (incorporating former USCIS Policy Memorandum PM-602- 0134.1, Signatures on Paper Applications, Petitions, Requests, and Other Documents Filed with US. Citizenship and Immigration Services (Feb. 15, 2018)). Unless specifically authorized, an individual representing a petitioner must personally sign his or her own request before filing it with USCIS. On May 9, 2019, we issued a notice of intent to dismiss and re=uest for evidence (NOID /RFE). We informed the Petitioner that the signatures ofl I vice president of human resources governance risk and compliance, on the Form G-28, Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Accredited Representative, and Form l-290B , Notice of Appeal or Motion , were markedly different from her signatures in the rest of the record of proceedings. We requested an explanation for these variances, along with sworn statements and copies of government issued identification documents frornl I and any other individual who signed the forms and documents in the record . We explained that without knowing who signed the documents, and that individual's capacity to sign on the petitioning organization 's behalf, we cannot recognize the appeal to have been properly filed by an affected party with legal standing in these proceedings. 1 See 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a (1 (iii (B). We further explained that without the requested evidence demonstrating that ,,__ __ ~ _ _. was the individual who actually signed the appellate forms, we intended to dismiss the appeal as we would conclude that the forms submitted on appeal do not bear a valid signature. In response, the Petitioner provided a notarized statement froml I a member of its human resources department. I I indicated that the petitioning organization no longer employs D I I, but that she was authorized to sign and act on behalf of the organization, and that at all times, the Petitioner has supported the petition filed on the Beneficiary's behalf The Petitioner did not provide any additional evidence to support its claims. The Petitioner's support for the petition was not the impetus behind the NOID/RFE. The signature of the affected party serves to certify under penalty of perjury that the benefit request, and all the evidence submitted with it, is true and correct. 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(a)(2); see also section 287(b) of the Act (providing officers the statutory authority to take and consider evidence). Unless there is a valid signature from a person authorized to sign the benefit request, USCIS cannot consider the request or the supporting evidence to be certified as true and correct. See 28 U.S.C. § 1746. Instead, USCIS must accord the record little to no probative value. Accordingly, if USCIS accepts a request for adjudication and later determines that it has a deficient signature, USCIS will deny the request. Seel USCIS Policy Manual, supra, at B.2(A); cf Dixon v. United States, 147 Fed. CL 469,477 (2020) (finding that the IRS's acceptance of an improperly signed tax return did not "cure" the invalid return). The Petitioner's response in this matter did not fully compl] with the NOID/RFE because it did not provide any of the requested material from I or an explanation for the significant difference between her signatures. That the Petitioner claims it no longer employs! I does not mitigate the deficiencies we noted in the NOID/RFE, and it remains that it has not established that she was the person who signed all of the forms bearing her name in the record. Where a petitioner does not submit all requested additional evidence and requests a decision based on the evidence already submitted, a decision shall be issued based on the record. In addition, the failure to submit requested evidence, which precludes a material line of inquiry, shall be grounds for denying the benefit request. 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(b)(14). Furthermore, because the Petitioner has not established who signed the Form I-290B, we cannot recognize the appeal to have been properly filed by an affected party with legal standing in these proceedings. See 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(l)(iii)(B). The appeal must therefore be dismissed In visa petition proceedings, it is the petitioner's burden to establish eligibility for the immigration benefit sought. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1361. The Petitioner has not met that burden. ORDER: The appeal is dismissed. 1 In addition, without knowing who signed the documentation, we cannot determine whether the H-IB petition was properly filed. See generally 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(a). 2
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