dismissed H-1B Case: Information Technology
Decision Summary
The motion to reconsider was dismissed primarily for failing to meet procedural requirements, specifically not including a required statement about whether the decision was subject to any judicial proceeding. The AAO also noted an additional deficiency: the petitioner's Labor Condition Application (LCA) did not reflect the correct prevailing wage level for the position's experience requirements, resulting in an offered salary below the required wage.
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U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration
Services
In Re: 11133024
Motion on Administrative Appeals Office Decision
Form 1-129, Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker (H-lB)
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office
Date: OCT. 15, 2020
The Petitioner seeks to employ the Beneficiary temporarily under the H-lB nonimmigrant
classification for specialty occupations. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section
101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b) , 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b). The H-lB program allows a U.S. employer to
temporarily employ a qualified foreign worker in a position that requires both: (a) the theoretical and
practical application of a body of highly specialized knowledge; and (b) the attainment of a bachelor's
or higher degree in the specific specialty (or its equivalent) as a minimum prerequisite for entry into
the position .
The Director of the Vermont Service Center denied the petition , concluding that the Petitioner did not
establish that the proffered position qualifies as a specialty occupation. We dismissed the Petitioner's
appeal and two subsequent motions to reconsider. The matter is again before us on a motion to
reconsider.
In these proceedings, it is the Petitioner's burden to establish eligibility for the requested benefit.
Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1361. Upon review, we will dismiss the motions.
I. ANALYSIS
By regulation, the scope of a motion is limited to "the prior decision." 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(l)(i) . The
filing before us is not a motion to reconsider the denial of the petition. Instead, it is a motion to
reconsider our most recent decision. Therefore, we cannot consider new objections to the earlier
denial, and the Petitioner cannot use the present filing to make new allegations of error at prior stages
of the proceeding.
A motion to reconsider must state the reasons for reconsideration and be supported by any pertinent
precedent decisions to establish that the decision was based on an incorrect application of law or
USCIS policy. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(3). The Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) generally provides
that a motion to reconsider asserts that at the time of the previous decision, an error was made. It
questions the decision for alleged errors in appraising the facts and the law. The very nature of a
motion to reconsider is that the original decision was defective in some regard. See Matter of Cerna,
20 l&N Dec. 399, 402 (BIA 1991).
A motion to reconsider cannot be used to raise a legal argument that could have been raised earlier in the
proceedings. See Matter of Medrano, 20 l&N Dec. 216, 220 (BIA 1990, 1991). Rather, the "additional
legal arguments" that may be raised in a motion to reconsider should flow from new law or a de nova
legal determination reached in its decision that could not have been addressed by the party. Further, a
motion to reconsider is not a process by which a party may submit, in essence, the same brief presented
on appeal and seek reconsideration by generally alleging error in the prior decision. Matter of O-S-G-,
24 l&N Dec. 56, 58 {BIA 2006). Instead, the moving party must specify the factual and legal issues
raised on appeal that were decided in error or overlooked in the initial decision or must show how a
change in law materially affects the prior decision. Id. at 60.
Further, to merit reconsideration, a petitioner must meet the formal filing requirements (such as,
submission of a properly completed Form l-290B, Notice of Appeal or Motion, with the correct fee), and
show proper cause for granting the motion. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(1). The regulation at 8 C.F.R.
§ 103.5(a)(1)(iii)(C) requires that motions be "[a]ccompanied by a statement about whether or not the
validity of the unfavorable decision has been or is the subject of any judicial proceeding." In this matter,
the motion does not contain the required statement. Per the regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(4), because
the motion does not meet the applicable requirement, it must be dismissed.
11. Additional Issues
While not a basis for our decision, we would briefly note the following additional issue in the record
that the Petitioner should address in any future filings.
A. Labor Condition Application
The Petitioner is required to submit a certified labor condition application (LCA) with its H-1B filing.
According to section 212(n)(1)(A) of the Act, an employer must attest that it will pay a holder of an
H-1B visa the higher of the prevailing wage in the "area of employment" or the amount paid to other
employees with similar experience and qualifications who are performing the same services. See 20
C.F.R. § 655.731(a); Venkatraman V. REI Sys., Inc., 417 F.3d 418,422 & n.3 (4th Cir. 2005); Patel V.
Boghra, 369 F. App'x 722, 723 (7th Cir. 2010); Michal Vojtisek-Lom & Adm'r Wage & Hour Div. v.
Clean Air Tech. lnt'I, Inc., No. 07-97, 2009 WL 2371236, at *8 (Dep't of Labor Admin. Rev. Bd. July
30, 2009).
In this matter, the Petitioner provided a Level 111 wage on the LCA. However, the Petitioner states
that the position requires "8 years of experience in SAP Fl/CO modules." According to the "Prevailing
Wage Determination Pol icy Guidance" for a job zone 4 occupation, the job zone for the occupation in
this matter, if the experience requirement "is [g]reater than the experience and SVP range, enter a 3 in
the Wage Level Column" on the "Appendix C: Worksheet for Use in Determining OES Wage Level."
U.S. Dep't of Labor, Emp't & Training Admin., Prevailing Wage Determination Policy Guidance,
Nonagric. Immigration Programs (rev. Nov. 2009), available at
https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/ETA/oflc/pdfs/ NPWHC_Guidance_Revised_11_2009.pdf. A
prevailing wage determination starts with an entry level wage and progresses to a higher wage level
after considering the experience, education, and skill requirements of the Petitioner's job opportunity.
Id. In this matter, the Petitioner included the "worksheet" and correctly indicated "2-4 years" under
the "O*NET Usual Requirements" column for experience in Step 2 for a job zone 4 occupation.
2
However, it only indicated a one level increase for its eight year experience requirement, rather than
the required three level increase. The experience requirement raised the wage level to a Level IV
wage, which at the time of filing in the location of employment was $107,973. This is more than the
100,000 salary offered to the Beneficiary.1
While the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) is the agency that certifies LCA applications before they
are submitted to USCIS, DOL regulations note that the Department of Homeland Security (OHS) (i.e.,
its immigration benefits branch, USCIS) is the department responsible for determining whether the
content of an LCA filed for a particular Form 1-129 actually supports that petition. See 20 C.F.R.
§ 655.705(b), which states, in pertinent part (emphasis added):
For H-1B visas ... OHS accepts the employer's petition (OHS Form 1-129) with
the DOL-certified LCA attached. In doing so, the OHS determines whether the
petition is supported by an LCA which corresponds with the petition, whether the
occupation named in the [LCA] is a specialty occupation or whether the individual
is a fashion model of distinguished merit and ability, and whether the qualifications
of the nonimmigrant meet the statutory requirements for H-1B visa classification.
The regulation at 20 C.F.R. § 655.705(b) requires that USCIS ensure that an LCA actually supports
the H-1B petition filed on behalf of the Beneficiary. Here, the Petitioner has not established that it
submitted an LCA that has been certified for the proper wage level.
111. CONCLUSION
In visa petition proceedings, it is a petitioner's burden to establish eligibility for the immigration
benefit sought. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1361. The Petitioner has not met that burden.
ORDER: The motion to reconsider is dismissed.
1 See https://flcdatacenter.com/OesQuickResults.aspx?area=12060&code=15-1121&year=17 &source=l.
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