dismissed
H-1B
dismissed H-1B Case: Logistics
Decision Summary
The motion to reconsider was denied because the petitioner failed to meet the procedural requirements. The petitioner did not establish that the previous decision was based on an incorrect application of law or policy, as required for a motion to reconsider. The AAO found that the petitioner was merely reiterating previous arguments rather than identifying a specific legal or policy error in the prior decision.
Criteria Discussed
Specialty Occupation
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(b)(6)
MATTER OF
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office
DATE: OCT. 27,2016
MOTION ON ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS OFFICE DECISION
PETITION: FORM I-129, PETITION FOR A NONIMMIGRANT WORKER
The Petitioner, a "procurement and processor of scrap metal for export" company, seeks to extend
the Beneficiary's temporary employment as a "logistics analyst" under the H-lB nonimmigrant
classification. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 101(a)(l5)(H)(i)(b), 8 U.S.C.
§ 1101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b) . The H-lB program allows a U.S. employer to temporarily employ a
qualified foreign worker in a position that requires both (a) the theoretical and practical application
of a body of highly specialized knowledge and (b) the attainment of a bachelor's or higher degree in
the specific specialty (or its equivalent) as a minimum prerequisite for entry into the position.
The Director, Vermont Service Center, denied the petition. The Director
concluded that the
proffered position is not a specialty occupation. The Petitioner appealed the Director's decision to
our office and we dismissed the appeal. Subsequently, the Petitioner submitted a motion to reopen,
which we denied. Then, the Petitioner submitted a motion to reconsider our denial of the motion to
reopen, which we also denied. Thereafter, the Petitioner submitted a combined motion to reopen and
a motion to reconsider our denial ofthe motion to reconsider, which we also denied.
The matter is again before us on a motion to reconsider. In its motion, the Petitioner submits a brief
and asserts that the Director erred in denying the petition and that we erred in dismissing the appeal
· and in denying its previous motions.
We will deny the motion to reconsider.
I. MOTION REQUIREMENTS
A. Overarching Requirement for Motions by a Petitioner
The provision at 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(l)(i) includes the following statement limiting a U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) officer's authority to reopen the proceeding or
reconsider the decision to instances where "proper cause" has been shown for such action: "[T]he
official having jurisdiction may, for proper cause shown, reopen the proceeding or reconsider the
prior decision."
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Matter of
Thus, to merit reopening or reconsideration, the submission must not only meet the formal
requirements for filing (such as, for instance, submission of a Form I-290B that is properly
completed and signed, and accompanied by the correct fee), but the Petitioner must also show proper
cause for granting the motion. As stated in the provision at 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(4), "Processing
motions in proceedings before the Service," "[a] motion that does not meet applicable requirements
shall be dismissed."
B. Requirements for Motions to Reconsider
The regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(3), "Requirements for motion to reconsider," states:
A motion to reconsider must [(1)] state the reasons for reconsideration and [(2)] be
supported by any pertinent precedent decisions tp establish that the decision was
based on an incorrect application of law or Service policy. A motion to reconsider a
decision on an application or petition must [(3)], [(a)] when filed, also [(b)] establish
that the decision was incorrect based on the evidence of record at the time of the
initial decision.
These provisions are augmented by the related instruction at Part 4 of the Form I-290B, which states:
Motion to Reconsider: The motion must be supported by citations to appropriate
statutes, regulations, or precedent decisions when filed and must establish that the
decision was based on an incorrect application of law or policy, and that the decision
was incorrect based on the evidence of record at the time of decision.
A motion to reconsider contests the correctness of the prior decision based on the previous factual
record, as opposed to a motion to reopen which seeks a new hearing based on new facts. Compare
8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(3) and 8 C.F.R. § 103.5{a)(2).
A motion to reconsider should not be used to raise a legal argument that could have been raised
earlier in the proceedings. See Matter of Medrano, 20 I&N Dec: 216, 219 (BIA 1990, 1991)
("Arguments for consideration on appeal should all be submitted at one time, rather than in
piecemeal fashion."). Rather, any "arguments" that are raised in a motion to reconsider should flow
from new law or a de novo legal determination that could not have been addressed by the affected
party. Matter ofO-S-G-, 24 I&N Dec. 56, 58 (BIA 2006) (examining motions to reconsider under a
similar scheme provided at 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(b)); see also Martinez-Lopez v. Holder, 704 F.3d 169,
171-72 (1st Cir. 2013). Further, the reiteration of previous arguments or general allegations of error
in the prior decision will not suffice. Instead, the affected party must state the specific factual and
legal issues raised on appeal that were decided in error or overlooked in the initial decision. See
Matter ofO-S-G-, 24 I&N Dec. at 60.
2
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Matter of
II. DISCUSSION
For the reasons discussed below, the motion to reconsider will be denied.
The issue here is limited to whether our decision dated July 21, 2016, to deny the combined motion
to reopen and reconsider, was incorrect.1 In that decision, we concluded that the Petitioner did not
'articulate how our decision to deny the Petitioner's prior motion to reconsider misapplied any
pertinent statutes, regulations, or precedent decisions based on the previous factual record.
In support of the motion to reconsider currently before us, the Petitioner submits a brief with
supporting evidence explaining why it believes the proffered position qualifies as a specialty
occupation. We note that the supporting documentation accompanying the motion was previously
submitted, and was determined to be insufficient to establish eligibility for the benefit sought in this
matter.
A motion to reconsider must state the reasons for reconsideration and be supported by citations to
pertinent statutes, regulations, and/or precedent decisions to establish that the decision was based on
an incorrect application of law or USCIS policy. A motion to reconsider must also establish that the
decision was incorrect based on the evidence of record at the time of'the initial decision. See
8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(3) (requirements for a motion to reconsider); Instructions for Motions to
Reconsider at Part 4 of the Form I-290B. Here, the Petitioner did not articulate how our July 21 ,
2016, decision to deny the prior combined motion was based on an incorrect application of law or
policy. Accordingly , the Petitioner's motion to reconsider will be denied.
III. CONCLUSION
The Petitioner's submission does not meet the requirements for a motion to reconsider. Therefore,
the motion to reconsider will be denied.
The Petitioner should note that, unless USCIS directs otherwise, the filing of a motion to reopen or
reconsider does not stay the execution of any decision in a case or extend a previously set departure
date. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(l)(iv).
In visa petition proceedings, it is the Petitioner's burden to establish eligibility for the immigration
benefit sought. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1361; Matter ofOtiende, 26 I&N Dec. 127, 128
(BIA 2013). Here, that burden has not been met. Accordingly, the motion to reconsider will be
denied, the proceedings will not be reconsidered, and our previous decision will not be disturbed.
1 The scope of this motion cannot be expanded to consider whether the Director 's decision to deny the petition on
specialty occupation grounds was correct or to consider our initial decision to dismiss the appeal or subsequent decisions
to deny the prior motions . '
3
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Matter of
ORDER: The motion to reconsider is denied.
Cite as Matter of , ID# 101933 (AAO Oct. 27, 2016)
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