dismissed
H-1B
dismissed H-1B Case: Software Development
Decision Summary
The Director approved the H-1B petition but denied the beneficiary's request to change status. The appeal was rejected because regulations state there is no appeal from a denial of an application for a change of status, and the AAO does not have appellate jurisdiction over such matters.
Criteria Discussed
Change Of Status Appellate Jurisdiction
Sign up free to download the original PDF
Downloaded the case? Use it in your next draft →View Full Decision Text
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services In Re: 16914363 Appeal of California Service Center Decision Form 1-129, Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker (H-1B) Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office Date: APR. 22, 2021 The Petitioner, a software development and information technology consulting company, seeks to temporarily employ the Beneficiary as a "software engineer" under the H-1B nonimmigrant classification for specialty occupations. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b), 8 U.S.C. ยง 1101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b). The H-1B program allows a U.S. employer to temporarily employ a qualified foreign worker in a position that requires both: (a) the theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized knowledge; and (b) the attainment of a bachelor's or higher degree in the specific specialty (or its equivalent) as a minimum prerequisite for entry into the position. The Director of the California Service Center approved the petition but denied the request to change the Beneficiary's status from F-1 to H-1B, finding that he had failed to properly maintain his F-1 non immigrant status. The matter is now before us on appeal. The appeal will be rejected. The Form 1-129 consists of separate benefit requests.1 As it pertains to the matter at hand, the two benefit requests are: (1) the petition to classify the employment offer as appropriate for the H-1B category (the basis for classification); and (2) an application for the procedural benefit relevant to the Beneficiary's 1 These functions previously required two to three separate filings depending upon whether a change of status was being requested: one by the petitioner (Form l-129H) and the others by the beneficiary (Forms 1-506 and 1-539). For example, the regulations on January 1, 1991 provided that a petitioner "shall file a petition in duplic ate on Form I-129H with the service center which has jurisdiction over l-129H petitions in the area where the alien will perform services or receive training or as further prescribed in this section." 8 C.F.R. ยง 214.2(h)(2)(i)(A) (1991). Further, the 1991 regulations required applications for a change of status or visa classification to be submitted by the nonimmigrant alien on Form 1-506, Applicant for Change of Nonimmigrant Status, filed with the district director having jurisdiction over the place of employment if changing to H or L status. 8 C.F.R. ยง 248.3(a) and (b) (1991). In addition , the 1991 regulations provided that " [a]n alien . .. shall apply for an extension of stay on Form 1-539 .... [E]ach alien seeking an extension of stay generally must execute and submit a separate application for extension of stay to the district office having jurisdiction over the alien's place of temporary residence in the United States." 8 C.F.R. ยง 214.l(c)(l) (1991). In implementing the Immigration Act of 1990, Pub. L. No. 101-649, 104 Stat. 4978, these functions were combined into one form (Form 1-129) to process the separate requests more efficiently . See 56 Fed. Reg. 61111 (Dec. 2, 1991); 56 Fed. Reg. 61201, 61204 (Dec. 2, 1991). authorized stay in the United States (a beneficiary's change of status to the H-1B nonimmigrant status and an extension of stay).2 The regulation at 8 C.F.R. ยง 248.3 states, in pertinent part: (a) Requests by petitioners. A petitioner must submit a request for a change of status to ... H-1B ... nonimmigrant. (g) Denial of application. When the application is denied, the applicant shall be notified of the decision and the reasons for the denial. There is no appeal from the denial of the application under this chapter. The regulations do not provide for an appeal from a denial of a change of status. Moreover, the authority to adjudicate appeals is delegated to the AAO by the Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) pursuant to the authority vested in him through the Homeland Security Act of 2002, Pub. L. 107-296. See DHS Delegation Number 0150.1 (effective March 1, 2003); see also 8 C.F.R. ยง 2.1 (2003). The AAO exercises appellate jurisdiction over the matters described at 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.1(f)(3)(iii) (as in effect on Feb. 28, 2003).3 Appeals from denials of requests for change of status are not listed as matters over which the AAO has jurisdiction, and the appeal must therefore be rejected.4 ORDER: The appeal is rejected. 2 See the Form 1-129 instructions found at: https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/document/forms/i-129instr.pdf. Page five of the instructions lists the different uses of the Form 1-129 including the one at issue which is a request to "[c]hange the status and extend the stay of beneficiaries who are now in the United States in another status." 3 There is one exception. Petitions for approval of schools under 8 C.F.R. ยง 214.3 are now the responsibility of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and fall outside the jurisdiction of USCIS. 4 As noted by the Director, the Petitioner could have filed a motion to reopen and/or reconsider. 2
Avoid the mistakes that led to this denial
MeritDraft learns from dismissed cases so your petition avoids the same pitfalls. Get arguments built on winning precedents.
Avoid This in My Petition →No credit card required. Generate your first petition draft in minutes.