remanded
H-1B
remanded H-1B Case: Software Engineering
Decision Summary
The appeal was remanded following a federal court decision (Itserve Alliance, Inc. v. Cissna) and a subsequent USCIS policy memorandum that rescinded prior guidance on the employer-employee relationship. Because the case was affected by this new policy, the AAO sent it back to the Director to reconsider the matter and issue a new decision.
Criteria Discussed
Employer-Employee Relationship Specialty Occupation
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U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services In Re: 8492397 Appeal of California Service Center Decision Form 1-129, Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker (H-lB) Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office Date: JULY 28, 2020 The Petitioner seeks to temporarily employ the Beneficiary as a "software systems engineer" under the H-lB nonimmigrant classification for specialty occupations. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b), 8 U.S.C. Β§ 1101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b). The H-lB program allows a U.S. employer to temporarily employ a qualified foreign worker in a position that requires both: (a) the theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized know ledge; and (b) the attainment of a bachelor's or higher degree in the specific specialty ( or its equivalent) as a minimum prerequisite for entry into the position . The Director of the California Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the Petitioner did not establish an employer-employee relationship with the Beneficiary and that it had specialty occupation work available for the Beneficiary to perform. While this appeal was pending , the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia issued a decision in Itserve Alliance, Inc. v. Cissna, --Β F. Supp.3d ---, 2020 WL 1150186 (D.D.C. 2020). Subsequently, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) rescinded previously issued policy guidance and directed its officers to apply the existing regulatory definition at 8 C.F.R. Β§ 214.2(h)(4)(ii) to assess whether a petitioner and a beneficiary have an employer-employee relationship. USCIS Policy Memorandum PM-602-0114, Rescission of Policy Memoranda at 2 (June 17, 2020), http://www.uscis.gov /legal-resources /policyΒ memoranda. Because this case is affected by the new policy guidance, we find it appropriate to remand the matter for the Director to consider the question anew and to adjudicate in the first instance any additional issues as may be necessary and appropriate. Accordingly, the following order shall be issued. ORDER: The decision of the Director is withdrawn. The matter is remanded for further proceedings consistent with the foregoing analysis and entry of a new decision.
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