remanded
H-1B
remanded H-1B Case: Software Engineering
Decision Summary
The appeal was remanded following a U.S. District Court decision and a subsequent USCIS policy change regarding the employer-employee relationship. The AAO sent the case back to the Director to reconsider the matter under the new policy guidance and issue a new decision.
Criteria Discussed
Specialty Occupation Employer-Employee Relationship
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U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services In Re: 5558448 Appeal of California Service Center Decision Form I-129, Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker (H-lB) Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office Date : WL Y 22, 2020 The Petitioner seeks to temporarily employ the Beneficiary as a "software engineer" under the H-lB nonimmigrant classification for specialty occupations . See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b), 8 U.S.C. Β§ 1101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b). The H-lB program allows a U.S . employer to temporarily employ a qualified foreign worker in a position that requires both: (a) the theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized knowledge; and (b) the attainment of a bachelor's or higher degree in the specific specialty ( or its equivalent) as a minimum prerequisite for entry into the position. The Director of the California Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the evidence of record does not establish that the Beneficiary would perform services in a specialty occupation for the entire period of requested employment. While this appeal was pending, the U.S . District Court for the District of Columbia issued a decision in Itserve Alliance, Inc. v. Cissna, --- F.Supp.3d ---, 2020 WL 1150186 (D.D.C. 2020). Subsequently, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) rescinded previously issued policy guidance and directed its officers to apply the existing regulatory definition at 8 C.F.R. Β§ 214.2(h)( 4 )(ii) to assess whether a petitioner and a beneficiary have an employerΒ employee relationship. USCIS Policy Memorandum PM-602-0114, Rescission of Policy Memoranda at 2 (June 17, 2020), http://www .uscis .gov/legal-resources /policy-memoranda . Because this case is affected by the new policy guidance, we find it appropriate to remand the matter for the Director to consider these questions anew and to adjudicate in the first instance any additional issues as may be necessary and appropriate . Accordingly, the following order shall be issued. ORDER: The decision of the Director is withdrawn. The matter is remanded for further proceedings consistent with the foregoing analysis and entry of a new decision.
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