remanded
H-1B
remanded H-1B Case: Unknown
Decision Summary
The case was remanded because USCIS failed to process the petitioner's timely request to withdraw the initial petition. The petitioner had mistakenly submitted an incomplete petition, requested its withdrawal, and then filed a second, complete petition. The Director's failure to grant the withdrawal led to an erroneous revocation based on the prohibition against multiple H-1B cap-subject filings in the same fiscal year.
Criteria Discussed
Multiple Cap-Subject Filings
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U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services In Re: 9683247 Appeal of California Service Center Decision Form 1-129, Petition for Nonimmigrant Worker (H-18) Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office Date: AUG . 26, 2020 The Petitioner seeks to employ the Beneficiary temporarily under the H-18 nonimmigrant classification for specialty occupations.1 The H-18 program allows a U.S. employer to temporarily employ a qualified foreign worker in a position that requires both: (a) the theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized knowledge; and (b) the attainment of a bachelor's or higher degree in the specific specialty (or its equivalent) as a minimum prerequisite for entry into the position. The California Service Center Director initially approved the Form 1-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker, then revoked that approval. The matter is now before us on appeal. The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence.2 We review the questions in this matter de nova. 3 While we conduct de nova review on appeal, we conclude that a remand is warranted in this case because the Director's decision appears insufficient for review. The Petitioner filed this petition on April 4, 2019. Soon after, the Petitioner and counsel sent notification to the Director that the first petition (the petition we have on appeal) was mistakenly submitted with only a portion of the evidence the Petitioner wished U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to consider. Within that correspondence, the Petitioner requested the withdrawal of this petition. On April 11, 2019, the Petitioner filed a second petition ~ I, which was intended to replace the first petition for which it requested the withdrawal. In July 2019, the Director approved the first petition despite the withdrawal request. Subsequently, the Director issued adverse notices on both petitions because the Petitioner had violated the prohibition on filing more than one cap-subject H-18 petition in the same fiscal year. On the date the Director received the request to withdraw the first petition, the appropriate action would have been to grant and process that request. Instead, the Director took three actions on the first petition: it approved the petition, then issued an adverse notice on it, and finally revoked the approval despite the Petitioner responding to the adverse notice and informing the Director of the petitioning organization's mistake and the efforts to rectify the error. Had the Director granted the withdrawal 1 See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b) , 8 U.S.C. ยง 1101(a)(15)(H)(i)(b) . 2 Section 291 of the Act; Matter of Chawathe, 25 l&N Dec. 369, 375 (AAO 2010). 3 See Matter of Chri sta's Inc., 26 l&N Dec. 537, 537 n.2 (AAO 2015). request for the first petition, there would not have been multiple H-1B petition filings in one fiscal year. The Director should remedy this situation by sua sponte reopening the present petition to then grant the withdrawal request. And because the Director denied the second petition on the same mistaken basis as this petition, she should consider taking the steps to reopen the second petition for an adjudication on the merits. Because of the in-processing procedure relating to the second petition, USCIS systems do not reflect the date the agency received the second petition. Therefore, it is unclear from our perspective without the second petition physically before us, whether the Petitioner filed the second petition before or after the date USCIS announced that we had received a sufficient number of petitions projected as needed to reach the congressionally mandated regular cap and the U.S. advanced degree exemption for fiscal year 2020. The Director should factor those aspects into her eligibility determination relating to the second petition. Accordingly, the matter will be remanded to the Director to consider the above issues and enter a new decision. ORDER: The decision of the Director is withdrawn. The matter is remanded for the entry of a new decision consistent with the foregoing analysis. 2
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