dismissed L-1A

dismissed L-1A Case: Dry-Cleaning

๐Ÿ“… Date unknown ๐Ÿ‘ค Company ๐Ÿ“‚ Dry-Cleaning

Decision Summary

The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner did not meet the standard for a motion to reopen. The petitioner failed to provide new facts and evidence that would likely change the outcome of the case, specifically regarding the beneficiary's purported role as a function manager and their employment in a managerial or executive capacity.

Criteria Discussed

Managerial Or Executive Capacity Function Manager New Office One Year Of Qualifying Employment Abroad Motion To Reopen Standards

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View Full Decision Text
U.S. Citizenship 
and Immigration 
Services 
In Re: 7723313 
Appeal of Vermont Service Center Decision 
Form 1-129, Petition for L-lA Manager or Executive 
Non-Precedent Decision of the 
Administrative Appeals Office 
Date: MAR. 3, 2021 
The Petitioner is a Texas corporation. At the time of filing, it intended to open and operate a dryยญ
cleaning business I and sought to temporarily employ the Beneficiary as "Accountant/General 
Manager" of its new office2 under the L-lA nonimmigrant classification for intracompany transferees . 
See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 10l(a)(l5)(L), 8 U.S.C. ยง l 101(a)(l5)(L). The 
L-lA classification allows a corporation or other legal entity (including its affiliate or subsidiary) to 
transfer a qualifying foreign employee to the United States to work temporarily in a managerial or 
executive capacity. 
The Director of the Vermont Service Center concluded that the Petitioner did not provide new facts in 
support of its motion to reopen and therefore denied the motion, stating that the submitted evidence is 
insufficient to overcome the grounds for the denial of the petition. 3 The Director also determined that 
the Beneficiary was not employed abroad for one year out of the three years prior to filing this petition. 
The matter is before us on appeal, where we will assess the propriety of the Director's decision to 
dismiss the Petitioner's motion to reopen. 4 
In these proceedings, it is the Petitioner's burden to establish eligibility for the requested benefit. See 
Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. ยง 1361. Upon de nova review, we will dismiss the appeal because 
the Petitioner did not establish that the Director incorrectly denied the motion to reopen. As the 
Director correctly noted, the new facts offered in support of the motion to reopen must possess such 
significance that "the new evidence offered would likely change the result in the case." See Matter of 
Coelho, 20 I&N Dec. 464,473 (BIA 1992). In other words, a motion to reopen should only be granted 
1 The petition was originally filed in April 2014, over five years prior to the filing of the Form I-290B, Notice of Appeal 
or Motion, that is currently before us. 
2 The term "new office" refers to an organization which has been doing business in the United States for less than one year. 
8 C.F.R. ยง 214.2(1)(1)(ii)(F). The regulation at 8 C.F.R. ยง 214.2(1)(3)(v)(C) allows a "new office" operation no more than 
one year within the date of approval of the petition to support an executive or managerial position . 
3 The petition was initially denied in 2015 and the Petitioner filed an appeal. We remanded the matter and a new decision 
was issued in which the Director again denied the petition. The Petitioner filed a motion to reopen, which the Director 
also dismissed . The matter before us is an appeal from the Director 's decision denying the motion to reopen. 
4 A motion to reopen is based on factual grounds and must ( 1) state the new facts to be provided in the reopened proceeding; 
and (2) be supported by affidavits or other documentary evidence. 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5(a)(2). 
under a limited set of circumstances where the Petitioner demonstrates that the new evidence would 
result in a different outcome. See id. 
In the matter at hand, the Petitioner provided a motion brief claiming that the Beneficiary assumed the 
role of a function manager. However, the Petitioner did not identify the essential function the 
Beneficiary is claimed to have managed, nor did it provide evidence to support this claim. See Matter 
of G- Inc., Adopted Decision 2017-05 (AAO Nov. 8, 2017). Further, although the Petitioner listed 
several unpublished AAO decisions addressing the function manager issue, it did not establish that the 
facts of those decisions are analogous to the facts in the matter at hand. Moreover, while 8 C.F.R. 
ยง 103.3(c) provides that our precedent decisions are binding on U.S. Citizenship and Immigration 
Services, unpublished decisions are not similarly binding. 
The Petitioner's motion to reopen also did not include new facts addressing the Director's adverse 
findings regarding the Beneficiary's employment in a managerial or executive capacity within one 
year of the petition's approval. Namely, in the decision dismissing the motion the Director pointed to 
inconsistencies in the Petitioner's business plan and supporting evidence regarding the fonding of the 
new business operation. Although the Petitioner provided the foreign entity's bank statements and tax 
documents for various time periods that preceded the 2014 filing of this petition, it did not provide 
new evidence adequately addressing the deficiencies noted in the Director's decision. In sum, the 
Petitioner did not offer new evidence that "would likely change the result in the case." See Coelho, 
20 I&N Dec. at 473. Therefore, the Director correctly determined that the Petitioner did not show 
cause to reopen the matter and dismissed the motion. 
Because the identified basis for denial is dispositive of the Petitioner's appeal, we decline to reach and 
hereby reserve the Petitioner's appellate arguments regarding the Beneficiary's period of employment 
abroad. See INS v. Bagamasbad, 429 U.S. 24, 25 (1976) ("courts and agencies are not required to 
make findings on issues the decision of which is unnecessary to the results they reach"); see also 
Matter of L-A-C-, 26 I&N Dec. 516, 526 n.7 (BIA 2015) (declining to reach alternative issues on 
appeal where an applicant is otherwise ineligible). 
ORDER: The appeal is dismissed. 
2 
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