dismissed
L-1A
dismissed L-1A Case: Lighting Products
Decision Summary
The motion to reconsider was dismissed because the petitioner did not contest the prior conclusion that the beneficiary would not be employed in an executive capacity. Instead, the petitioner argued that the AAO erred by not reviewing the Director's determination on the beneficiary's violation of nonimmigrant status, an issue over which the AAO concluded it has no jurisdiction.
Criteria Discussed
Executive Capacity New Office Requirements Doing Business Financial Ability To Support Position Maintenance Of Nonimmigrant Status Jurisdiction On Appeal
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U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration
Services
In Re: 18028581
Motion on Administrative Appeals Office Decision
Form 1-129, Petition for L-lA Manager or Executive
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office
Date : SEP. 16, 2021
The Petitioner, a company engaged in the production and sale of lighting products, seeks to continue
the Beneficiary's temporary employment as its chief executive officer (CEO) under the L-lA
classification for nonimmigrant intracompany transferees. 1 Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act)
section 101(a)(15)(L), 8 U.S.C. Β§ l 101(a)(l5)(L).
The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding the record did not establish,
as required, that the new office developed to an extent that it was able to support a managerial and
executive position . More specifically, the Director concluded that the Petitioner had not established
that: (1) it was doing business as defined by the regulations; (2) the new office was financially able to
support the Beneficiary's intended position; and (3) the Beneficiary would be employed in a managerial
or executive capacity. The Director also determined that the Petitioner did not establish that the
Beneficiary's services in the United States would be temporary and that she had maintained proper
immigration status. The Petitioner later filed an appeal that we dismissed. The matter is before us again
on a motion to reconsider. 2
1 The Petitioner previously filed a "new office" petition on the Beneficiary 's behalf which was approved for the period
January 4, 2019 until January 3, 2020. A "new office " is an organization that has been doing business in the United States
through a parent, branch, affiliate, or subsidiary for less than one year. 8 C.F.R. Β§ 214.2(l)(l)(ii)(F) . The regulation at 8
C.F .R. Β§ 214.2(1)(3)(v)(C) allows a "new office" operation one year within the date of approval of the petition to support
an executive or managerial position .
2 Despite indicating on the first page of the Fmm I-290B, Notice of Appeal or Motion, that it was represented by counsel
and that a G-28, Notice of Entry of Appearance as Attorney or Accredited Representative, was attached , no such completed
form was included with the motion . As such, in May 2021 , we sent correspondence to the Petitioner notifying them that
we considered them to be self-represented. In addition , the Form I-290B specific to this motion was signed by an
unidentifiable signator and no full legal name or position title was included in section 4, part B, items 3 and 4. We note
that the instructions for the Form I-290B clearly state that, "if you are completing Section B as an authorized signatory of
a business or organization , you must also provide your full legal name and title." The lack of a name and title in section
4, part Bis notable since the Form I-129 , Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker , was signed by the company 's president ,
while the later appeal was signed by the Beneficiary , the asserted chief executive officer of the Petitioner. Neither of these
signatures matched that included in the most recent Form I-290B. Therefore , in any future filings , the Petitioner must fully
complete any required signatory sections and clearly document the name and title of the officer signing of behalf of the
company . Failure to do so may lead to the rejection of any such filing .
On motion, the Petitioner does not contest our conclusion on appeal that the Beneficiary would not be
employed in an executive capacity. 3 The Petitioner contends that we erred by not reviewing and
withdrawing the Director's determination that the Beneficiary violated her B-2 and L-lA
nonimmigrant status.
Upon review, we will dismiss the motion to reconsider.
I. MOTION REQUIREMENTS
A motion to reconsider must establish that our decision was based on an incorrect application of law
or policy and that the decision was incorrect based on the evidence in the record of proceedings at the
time of the decision. 8 C.F.R. Β§ 103.5(a)(3). A motion to reconsider must be supported by a pertinent
precedent or adopted decision, statutory or regulatory provision, or statement of U.S . Citizenship and
Immigration Services (USCIS) or Department of Homeland Security policy . We may grant a motion
that satisfies these requirements and demonstrates eligibility for the requested immigration benefit.
II. ANALYSIS
Upon review, the Petitioner has not met the requirements for a motion to reconsider. As discussed,
the Petitioner does not contest our conclusion that the Beneficiary is ineligible for the benefit sought,
but only contends that we erred in not reviewing and withdrawing the Director's determination that
the Beneficiary violated her B-2 and L-lA nonimmigrant status. However, we have no jurisdiction
over the issue of whether the Beneficiary violated her nonimmigrant status, as our review is limited to
whether she is eligible for the benefit sought. The regulations state that, while a petitioner's request
to classify a beneficiary as an L-lA nonimmigrant and to extend a beneficiary's stay are combined in
the Form 1-129, a separate determination must be made by the director on each issue. 8 C.F.R. Β§
214.2(1)(15)(i). Here, the Director made a separate decision that the Beneficiary was not eligible for
an extension of stay because she had violated her prior nonimmigrant status . The regulations provide
that there is no appeal of a denial of an extension of stay filed on a Form 1-129 Petition for a
Nonimmigrant Worker. See 8 C.F.R. Β§ 214.l(c)(5). The Director's finding that the Beneficiary does
not qualify for a change and extension of status cannot be appealed, nor can the Director's
determination that she violated her previous nonimmigrant status.
We acknowledge that the Petitioner attached several of our non-precedent decisions on motion and
asserts that these provide a legal basis for our review of the Director's conclusion that the Beneficiary
violated her previous nonimmigrant status. However, none of these cases establish our clear
jurisdiction over this issue directly related to the Beneficiary's extension of stay. In fact, each nonΒ
precedent decision referenced by the Petitioner addresses each beneficiary ' s eligibility for the benefit
3 We did not analyze whether the Beneficiary would be employed in a managerial capacity in the United States, as the
Petitioner only asserted that she would be employed in an executive capacity. Further, we reserved the other grounds for
denial articulated by the Director, as our conclusion that the Beneficiary would not be employed in the United States in an
executive capacity was dispositive of the appeal. See INS v. Bagamasbad , 429 U.S. 24, 25 (1976) ("courts and agencies
are not required to make findings on issues the decision of which is unnecessary to the results they reach"); see also Matter
of L-A-C- , 26 I&N Dec. 516, 526 n.7 (BIA 2015) (declining to reach alternative issues on appeal where an applicant is
otherwise ineligible).
2
sought, our only jurisdiction on appeal. Further, we note that a motion to reconsider must be supported
by pertinent precedent or adopted decisions, statutory or regulatory provision, or statements of U.S.
Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or Department of Homeland Security policy.
However, the Petitioner's motion to reconsider provides no such legal basis for our jurisdiction over
a Director's conclusion that the Beneficiary had violated her nonimmigrant status.
Therefore, the Petitioner has not met the grounds for a motion to reconsider as it has not cited
applicable law to establish that our prior determination that the Beneficiary was not eligible for the
benefit sought was an incorrect application of law of policy. The Petitioner has also not demonstrated
the Beneficiary 's eligibility for the benefit sought. Again, we may only grant a motion that satisfies
these requirements and demonstrates eligibility for the requested immigration benefit. See 8 C.F.R. Β§
103.5(a)(3). The motion to reconsider will be dismissed for the above stated reasons.
ORDER: The motion to reconsider is dismissed.
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