sustained EB-1C Case: Information Technology
Decision Summary
The director initially denied the petition, concluding the petitioner failed to establish that the beneficiary would be employed in a qualifying managerial or executive capacity. The AAO sustained the appeal, finding that the record contained sufficient documentation to show the beneficiary would primarily oversee the work of other professionals and would not be primarily performing non-qualifying operational tasks.
Criteria Discussed
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identifying data deleted to prevent ck.::.~Β·:j !Jilwarranted invasion of personal privacy 1'lmlJC COpy DATE: MAY 0 3 201l INRE: Petitioner: Beneficiary: U.S. Department of Homeland Security U. S. Citizenship and Immigration Services Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) 20 Massachusetts Ave. N.W., MS 2090 Washington, DC 20529-2090 U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services OFFICE: NEBRASKA SERVICE CENTER PETITION: Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker as a Multinational Executive or Manager Pursuant to Section 203(b)(1)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. Β§ 1153(b)(1)(C) ON BEHALF OF PETITIONER: INSTRUCTIONS: This is the decision of the Administrative Appeals Office in your case. All documents have been returned to the office that originally decided your case. Any further inquiry must be made to that office. Thank you, PerryRhew Chief, Administrative Appeals Office www.uscis.gov Page 2 DISCUSSION: The preference visa petition was denied by the Director, Nebraska Service Center. The matter is now before the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) on appeal. The decision of the director will be withdrawn and the appeal will be sustained. The petitioner is a multinational corporation operating in the United States as an IT consulting fIrm. Accordingly, the petitioner endeavors to classify the benefIciary as an employment-based immigrant pursuant to section 203(b)(1)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act), 8 U.S.C. Β§ 1153(b)(1)(C), as a multinational executive or manager. The director concluded that the petitioner failed to establish that the beneficiary would be employed in the United States in a qualifying managerial or executive capacity. On appeal, counsel submits an appellate brief disputing the director's fIndings and pointing out facts in the record that address the issue of the benefIciary's proposed position with the petitioning entity. Section 203(b) of the Act states in pertinent part: (1) Priority Workers. -- Visas shall fIrst be made available ... to qualifIed immigrants who are aliens described in any of the following subparagraphs (A) through (C): * * * (C) Certain Multinational Executives and Managers. -- An alien is described in this subparagraph if the alien, in the 3 years preceding the time of the alien's application for classifIcation and admission into the United States under this subparagraph, has been employed for at least 1 year by a fIrm or corporation or other legal entity or an affIliate or subsidiary thereof and who seeks to enter the United States in order to continue to render services to the same employer or to a subsidiary or affiliate thereof in a capacity that is managerial or executive. The language of the statute is specifIc in limiting this provision to only those executives and managers who have previously worked for a fIrm, corporation or other legal entity, or an affiliate or subsidiary of that entity, and who are coming to the United States to work for the same entity, or its affIliate or subsidiary. When examining the executive or managerial capacity of the benefIciary, the AAO will look fIrst to the petitioner's description of the job duties. See 8 C.F.R. Β§ 204.50)(5). The AAO will also consider other relevant factors, including the petitioner's organizational hierarchy, the benefIciary'S position therein, and the overall availability of human resources to relieve the benefIciary from having to primarily perform the petitioner's daily operational tasks and allow the benefIciary instead to focus his time primarily on the performance of qualifying managerial- or executive-level job duties. While it is certainly reasonable and often necessary to consider the size of a petitioner's in-house staff to determine who carries out the daily operational tasks, the role of outsourced labor should not be disregarded and should also be considered in gauging the petitioner's capability to relieve the benefIciary from having to allocate the primary portion of his or her time to the performance of non-qualifying operational tasks. The statutory provisions state only that the benefIciary must primarily perform tasks in a managerial or executive capacity in order to meet at least one of the statutory defInitions; the benefIciary will not be precluded from Page 3 qualifying for the immigrant classification sought merely by virtue of performing some non-qualifying tasks that are only incidental to the proposed position. An employee who "primarily" performs the tasks necessary to produce a product or to provide services is not considered to be "primarily" employed in a managerial orΒ· executive capacity. See sections 101 (a)(44)(A) and (B) of the Act (requiring that one "primarily" perform the enumerated managerial or executive duties); see also Matter of Church Scientology International, 19 I&N Dec. 593, 604 (Comm. 1988). The AAO finds that while the beneficiary will perform some tasks that are indicative of providing services, the record contains sufficient documentation to show that the beneficiary would more likely than not allocate his time primarily to overseeing the work of professionals who carry out a variety of IT services for the petitioner's client companies. The AAO concludes that the beneficiary would be employed in the United States in a qualifying managerial or executive capacity. See section 101 (a)(44)(A) of the Act. In visa petition proceedings, the burden of proving eligibility for the benefit sought remains entirely with the petitioner. Section 291 of the Act, 8 U.S.C. Β§ 1361. The petitioner in the instant case has met that burden. ORDER: The appeal is sustained.
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