sustained EB-1C Case: Property Investment
Decision Summary
The petition was initially denied because the director found that the beneficiary was not employed abroad in a qualifying managerial capacity, believing the beneficiary's time was spent on non-qualifying tasks. On appeal, the petitioner's counsel provided additional information and clarification which persuasively demonstrated that the beneficiary's role was primarily managerial. This new evidence overcame the sole basis for denial, leading the AAO to sustain the appeal.
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" . idenHfving data deleted to pli'cveilt cleady unwarranted invasion of personal privacy wmlJCCOPY U.S. Department of Homeland Security U. S. Citizenship and Immigration Services Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) 20 Massachusetts Ave. N.W., MS 2090 Washington, DC 20529-2090 u.s. Citizenship and Immigration Services DATE: MAY 1 7 2012 OFFICE: NEBRASKA SERVICE CENTER INRE: Petitioner: Beneficiary: PETITION: Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker as a Multinational Executive or Manager Pursuant to Section 203(b)(l)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.c. § 1153(b)(1)(C) ON BEHALF OF PETITIONER: INSTRUCTIONS: This is the decision of the Administrative Appeals Office in your case. All documents have been returned to the office that originally decided your case. Any further inquiry must be made to that office. Thank you, PerryRhew Chief, Administrative Appeals Office www.uscis.gov DISCUSSION: The preference visa petition was denied by the Director, Nebraska Service Center. The matter is now before the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) on appeal. The decision ofthe director will be withdrawn and the appeal will be sustained. The petitioner is a multinational corporation operating in the United States as an international property investment company. Accordingly, the petitioner endeavors to classifY the beneficiary as an employment based immigrant pursuant to section 203(b)(1)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act), 8 U.S.C. § 1153(b)(1)(C), as a multinational executive or manager. The director denied the petition based on the finding that the petitioner failed to establish that the beneficiary was employed abroad in a qualifYing managerial or executive capacity. On appeal, counsel disputes the denial and addresses the director's adverse finding. Section 203(b) of the Act states in pertinent part: (1) Priority Workers. -- Visas shall first be made available ... to qualified immigrants who are aliens described in any of the following subparagraphs (A) through (C): * * * (C) Certain Multinational Executives and Managers. -- An alien is described in this subparagraph if the alien, in the 3 years preceding the time of the alien's application for classification and admission into the United States under this subparagraph, has been employed for at least 1 year by a firm or corporation or other legal entity or an affiliate or subsidiary thereof and who seeks to enter the United States in order to continue to render services to the same employer or to a subsidiary or affiliate thereof in a capacity that is managerial or executive. The language of the statute is specific in limiting this provision to only those executives and managers who have previously worked for a firm, corporation or other legal entity, or an affiliate or subsidiary of that entity, and who are coming to the United States to work for the same entity, or its affiliate or subsidiary. The statutory definition of "managerial capacity" allows for both "personnel managers" and a "function managers." See section 10 1 (a)(44)(A)(i) and (ii) of the Act, 8 U.S.c. § 110 1 (a)(44)(A)(i) and (ii). Personnel managers are required to primarily supervise and control the work of other supervisory, professional, or managerial employees. Contrary to the common understanding of the word "manager," the statute plainly states that a "first line supervisor is not considered to be acting in a managerial capacity merely by virtue of the supervisor's supervisory duties unless the employees supervised are professional. " Section 10 1 (a)(44)(A)(iv) of the Act; 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(j)(4). Ifa beneficiary directly supervises other employees, the beneficiary must also have the authority to hire and fire those employees, or recommend those actions, and take other personnel actions. 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(j)(2). In the denial, the director made several observations after reviewing the beneficiary'S job description and his placement within the foreign entity's organizational hierarchy. Specifically, the director concluded that the job description indicated that the beneficiary allocated the primary portion of his time to tasks of a non- · . Page 3 qualifying nature and further found that the foreign entity's organizational chart, which shows the beneficiary overseeing subordinate employees, was at odds with the job description offered. On appeal, counsel addresses the director's concerns, thoroughly explaining how the foreign entity operated and the beneficiary's role within the scope of the entity relative to other employees and contractors who actually carried out the underlying tasks related to the essential function the beneficiary managed. Counsel's statements clarified the beneficiary's job duties with the foreign entity and provided sufficient information to overcome the sole basis for denial. Therefore, while the director was correct making his findings based on the information that was available at the time of the denial, the additional information offered on appeal provides a more comprehensive understanding of the beneficiary's position and the job duties he was required to perform during his employment with the foreign entity. The petitioner has persuasively shown that the beneficiary was more likely than not employed abroad in a primarily managerial capacity. In visa petition proceedings, the burden of proving eligibility for the benefit sought remains entirely with the petitioner. Section 291 ofthe Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1361. The petitioner in the instant case has met that burden. ORDER: The appeal is sustained.
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