dismissed EB-2 NIW Case: Automotive Technology
Decision Summary
The motion to reopen and reconsider was dismissed because the petitioner failed to present new facts or establish that the prior decision was based on an incorrect application of law. The petitioner reiterated arguments that his military training and work experience were equivalent to a bachelor's degree, which the AAO had previously determined did not meet the specific regulatory requirement for an official academic record from a learning institution.
Criteria Discussed
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U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration
Services
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office
Date: NOV. 1, 2024 In Re: 34947563
Motion on Administrative Appeals Office Decision
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (National Interest Waiver)
The Petitioner, an automotive technician, seeks employment-based second preference (EB-2)
immigrant classification as an individual of exceptional ability, as well as a national interest waiver of
the job offer requirement attached to this classification. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the
Act) section 203(b)(2), 8 U.S.C. § 1153(b)(2).
The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the Petitioner did not
establish eligibility as an individual of exceptional ability and that a waiver of the required job offer,
and thus of the labor certification, would be in the national interest. We dismissed a subsequent appeal
and the Petitioner's first combined motion to reopen and reconsider. The matter is now before us on
a second combined motion to reopen and reconsider.
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence.
Matter of Chawathe, 25 l&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). Upon review, we will dismiss the
combined motion.
A motion to reopen must state new facts and be supported by documentary evidence. 8 C.F.R.
§ 103.5(a)(2). A motion to reconsider must establish that our prior decision was based on an incorrect
application of law or policy and that the decision was incorrect based on the evidence in the record of
proceedings at the time of the decision. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(3). Our review on motion is limited to
reviewing our latest decision. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(l)(ii) . We may grant motions that satisfy these
requirements and demonstrate eligibility for the requested benefit. See Matter ofCoelho, 20 l&N Dec.
464,473 (BIA 1992) (requiring that new evidence have the potential to change the outcome).
On appeal, the Petitioner argued that he met at least three exceptional ability criteria at 8 C.F.R.
§ 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A)-(F). He asserted, in relevant part, that his certificate showing completion of a
high school-level education course, when combined with his work experience, shows that he holds the
equivalency of a bachelor's degree in automotive technology. We noted that he did not provide "[ a ]n
official academic record showing that the alien has a degree, diploma, certificate, or similar award
from a college, university, school, or other institution of learning relating to the area of exceptional
ability," as required to meet the criterion at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A).
In our decision on the Petitioner's first combined motion, we acknowledged his assertion that we
incorrectly concluded that he did not meet the official academic record of a degree, diploma, or
certificate criterion at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A) or the recognition for significant achievements
criterion at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(F). However, we stated that he did not submit new, probative
facts or specify how our decision incorrectly applied law or policy at the time we issued the appeal
decision.
In support of his second combined motion, the Petitioner argues that he meets at least the official
academic record of a degree, diploma, or certificate criterion at 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A) and
therefore qualifies as an individual of exceptional ability because the Director previously found he met
two other criteria. He references previously submitted evidence about his service in the Brazilian
Army and argues that it "included comprehensive training and capacitation programs, which are
equivalent to formal academic education in the field of automotive maintenance and repair." He
argues that military academies can qualify as college-level institutions and generally cites 6 USCIS
Policy Manual F.5, https://www.uscis.gov/policy-manual, in asserting that "[m]ilitary training can be
evaluated and translated into academic credits, which can be used to meet educational requirements
for exceptional ability." However, 6 USCIS Policy Manual, supra, at F.5 does not contain language
supporting the Petitioner's contention. He also reiterates his argument that an independent evaluator
found his education and work experience to be the equivalent of a U.S. bachelor's degree. But as we
previously explained, even if this were the case, it still would not meet the requirement of"[ a ]n official
academic record showing that the alien has a degree, diploma, certificate, or similar award from a
college, university, school, or other institution of learning relating to the area of exceptional ability."
8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(A).
Furthermore, the scope of a motion is limited to "the prior decision" and "the latest decision in the
proceeding." 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(l)(i), (ii). Therefore, we will only consider new evidence to the
extent that it pertains to our latest decision dismissing the motion to reopen. Similarly, the Petitioner's
contentions in his current motion merely reargues issues we have already considered in our previous
decisions. See e.g., Matter ofO-S-G-, 24 I&N Dec. 56, 58 (BIA 2006) ("a motion to reconsider is not
a process by which a party may submit, in essence, the same brief presented on appeal and seek
reconsideration by generally alleging error in the prior Board decision"). We will not re-adjudicate
the petition anew and, therefore, the underlying petition remains denied.
ORDER: The motion to reopen is dismissed.
FURTHER ORDER: The motion to reconsider is dismissed.
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