dismissed EB-2 NIW

dismissed EB-2 NIW Case: Education

๐Ÿ“… Date unknown ๐Ÿ‘ค Individual ๐Ÿ“‚ Education

Decision Summary

The motion was dismissed because the petitioner failed to establish that her proposed endeavor as an English language arts teacher, including developing an educational model, was of national importance. The new evidence submitted related to facts that occurred after the petition's filing and still did not sufficiently demonstrate how her work would address national issues like educational inequalities or teacher shortages on a broad scale.

Criteria Discussed

National Importance Substantial Merit

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U.S. Citizenship 
and Immigration 
Services 
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office 
Date: OCT. 24, 2023 In Re: 28895723 
Motion on Administrative Appeals Office Decision 
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (National Interest Waiver) 
The Petitioner, an English language arts teacher, seeks employment-based second preference (EB-2) 
immigrant classification as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree, as well as a 
national interest waiver of the job offer requirement attached to this classification. See Immigration 
and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b )(2), 8 U.S.C. ยง 1153(b )(2). 
The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the Petitioner was 
eligible for classification as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree, but that she had 
not established that a waiver of the job offer requirement, and thus a labor certification, would be in 
the national interest. We dismissed a subsequent appeal. The matter is now before us on motion to 
reopen. 
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence. 
Matter of Chawathe, 25 l&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). Upon review, we will dismiss the 
motion. 
A motion to reopen must state new facts and be supported by documentary evidence. 8 C.F.R. 
ยง 103.5(a)(2). Our review on motion is limited to reviewing our latest decision. 8 C.F.R. 
ยง 103.5(a)(l)(ii). We may grant motions that satisfy these requirements and demonstrate eligibility 
for the requested benefit. See Matter of Coelho, 20 l&N Dec. 464, 473 (BIA 1992) (requiring that 
new evidence have the potential to change the outcome). 
I. TIMELY FILING 
The record shows that after the Director denied her petition on December 6, 2022, we subsequently 
denied the her appeal on April 17, 2023. The Form I-797C, Notice of Action submitted by the 
Petitioner indicates that her initial Form I-290B, Notice of Appeal or Motion, was received on May 
23, 2023, but was rejected on May 26, 2023 because it was filed on an outdated version of the form, 
and was not properly completed and signed. This motion to reopen was properly received on June 13, 
2023. 
The applicable regulations state that a motion on an unfavorable decision must be filed within 33 days 
of the date U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) mails the decision. See 8 C.F.R. ยงยง 
103.S(a)(l), 103.8(b). Here, because the final day of that period fell on a Saturday, the Petitioner's 
motion would have been timely received on Monday, May 22, 2023. As her motion was not properly 
received until June 13, 2023, it is not timely filed. 
Failure to timely file a motion to reopen "may be excused in the discretion of the Service where it is 
demonstrated that the delay was reasonable and was beyond the control of the applicant or petitioner." 
8 C.F.R. ยง 103.S(a)(l)(i). The Petitioner submits a letter in which she explains that after receiving the 
rejection notice, she resubmitted the Form I-290B, with the only change being that she wrote "NIA" 
in all fields which were not applicable to her motion. The notations and date stamps on the form verify 
that she resubmitted the same form that had been rejected with essentially the same information, and 
that this was subsequently accepted as properly filed. Accordingly, the Petitioner has sufficiently 
demonstrated that her delay in filing was reasonable and beyond her control, and we will excuse that 
delay as a matter of discretion. 
II. NATIONAL IMPORTANCE 
The first prong, substantial merit and national importance, focuses on the specific endeavor that the 
individual proposes to undertake. The endeavor's merit may be demonstrated in a range of areas such 
as business, entrepreneurialism, science, technology, culture, health, or education. In determining 
whether the proposed endeavor has national importance, we consider its potential prospective impact. 
Dhanasar, 26 I&N Dec. at 889. 
In our previous decision, while we concluded that the Petitioner had established the substantial merit 
of her proposed endeavor, we determined that she had not established that it is of national importance. 
Specifically, we concluded that the Petitioner's proposed activities as a teacher of English language 
arts to teenage students at a correctional facility had not been shown to have broader implications in 
the field of education. In addition, we noted that the record did not include sufficient and detailed 
information regarding the Petitioner's intentions to conduct educational research, and thus did not 
demonstrate the national importance of this aspect of her proposed endeavor. Since this was dispositive 
of the Petitioner's appeal, we reserved adjudication of the second and third prongs of the Dhanasar 
analytical framework. 
On motion, the Petitioner submits copies of her unofficial transcripts from I I University, 
showing that she is pursuing a Ph.D. in English, as well as a syllabus for the school's I-Corps 
technology transfer program. She also submits a recommendation letter from an industry mentor in 
the I-Corps program. The Petitioner asserts that these new facts establish eligibility, as they provide 
further information regarding the research element of her proposed endeavor and its national 
importance. The Petitioner further explains that this research element previously involved her gaining 
insights while teaching students at I IAcademy and I 
University, and will continue in the area of educational technology as part of her doctoral studies and 
work on herl ~ducational model as part of the I-Corps program. 
2 
I 
We initially note that eligibility must be established at the time of filing. 8 C.F.R. ยงยง 103.2(b)(l), 
(12); Matter ofKatigbak, 14 I&N Dec. 45, 49 (Reg'l Comm'r 1971). A petition cannot be approved 
at a future date after the petitioner becomes eligible under a new set of facts. Matter ofIzummi, 22 
I&N Dec. 169, 175 (Comm'r 1998). That decision, citing Matter of Bardouille, 18 I&N Dec. 114 
(BIA 1981), farther provides that USCIS cannot "consider facts that come into being only subsequent 
to the filing of a petition." Id. at 176. Although the evidence submitted constitutes new facts 
pertaining to her education and development of her proposed endeavor, it does not aid in establishing 
the Petitioner's eligibility at the time she filed her petition. 
In addition, the evidence of the furtherance of the Petitioner's education and progress made towards 
the development of her educational model or platform relates to factors considered under the second 
prong of the Dhanasar framework, in which we determine whether an individual is well positioned to 
advance their proposed endeavor. But our previous decision focused on the national importance of 
the Petitioner's proposed endeavor, and in particular on the lack of specificity regarding how she 
would achieve her stated research goals. To the extent that the letter and the Petitioner's brief fill in 
some of the gaps in the description and direction of her proposed endeavor that we noted, other 
important gaps remain. In particular, she continues to assert that her proposed endeavor is of national 
importance because she will contribute to "efforts towards eliminating educational inequalities and 
teacher shortages in the United States." However, the record lack supporting documentation 
demonstrating that these issues are of national concern or importance, and the Petitioner provides only 
vague assertions that her proposed endeavor will somehow address them. For example, she states that 
she "witnessed teacher shortages as a key problem ... and is working on developing the research model 
as a platform for subject matter experts in the different fields where teachers can utilize their passions 
and meet students' needs ... " There is no explanation of how her model would directly address any 
teacher shortage or educational inequality, or otherwise impact the field of education more broadly. 
Also, in her conclusion relating to the national importance of her endeavor, the Petitioner mentions a 
potential "significant economic impact in the near future" but provides no specific data or other 
evidence to support this claim. She also asserts that her proposed endeavor's potential prospective 
impact lies in its "involvement with deep technologies under a nationally recognized program." 
However, she has not shown how her involvement in the preliminary stages of the I-Corps program, 1 
which did not occur until after her petition was filed, would potentially lead to her educational model 
having broader implications in the field of education. Further, while the stated goal of her proposed 
endeavor is the creation of the I bducational platform, which would be accessible as a 
mobile or web-based application, the Petitioner has not shown that this availability by itself would 
lead to potential implications at the national or even global level in the education field. 
For the reasons discussed above, the new evidence submitted on motion does not overcome our 
previous conclusion that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor is not of national importance, and that she 
is therefore not eligible for a national interest waiver. Since the identified basis for denial is dispositive 
of the Petitioner's motion, we decline to reach and hereby reserve the Petitioner's arguments regarding 
the second and third prongs of the Dhanasar analytical framework. See INS v. Bagamasbad, 429 U.S. 
24, 25 (1976) (stating that agencies are not required to make "purely advisory findings" on issues that 
1 The letter from the I-Corps program mentor notes that the Petitioner has proposed a pilot project model to the program. 
and that the next phase, execution of the demonstration project, is subject to funding which has yet to be secured. 
3 
are unnecessary to the ultimate decision); see also Matter ofL-A-C-, 26 I&N Dec. 516, 526 n. 7 (BIA 
2015) ( declining to reach alternative issues on appeal where an applicant is otherwise ineligible). 
ORDER: The motion to reopen is dismissed. 
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