dismissed EB-2 NIW

dismissed EB-2 NIW Case: Education

๐Ÿ“… Date unknown ๐Ÿ‘ค Individual ๐Ÿ“‚ Education

Decision Summary

The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to establish the 'national importance' of his proposed endeavor, which is a key requirement under the first prong of the Dhanasar framework. The AAO agreed that the endeavor had substantial merit but found the petitioner did not demonstrate that his work as a teacher and researcher would impact his field more broadly beyond his own students and future employer.

Criteria Discussed

Substantial Merit And National Importance Well-Positioned To Advance The Endeavor Balance Of Factors Favoring A Waiver

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U.S. Citizenship 
and Immigration 
Services 
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office 
Date: MARCH 10, 2025 In Re: 37290522 
Appeal of Texas Service Center Decision 
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (National Interest Waiver) 
The Petitioner, a teacher, seeks employment-based second preference (EB-2) immigrant classification 
as an advanced degree professional, as well as a national interest waiver of the job offer requirement 
attached to this classification. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b )(2), 
8 U.S.C. ยง 1153(b)(2). 
The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the record did not 
establish that a waiver of the required job offer, and thus of the labor certification, would be in the 
national interest. The matter is now before us on appeal pursuant to 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.3. 
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence. 
Matter ofChawathe , 25 I&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). We review the questions in this matter 
de novo. Matter of Christo 's, Inc., 26 I&N Dec. 537, 537 n.2 (AAO 2015). Upon de novo review, 
we will dismiss the appeal. 
I. LAW 
To qualify for the underlying EB-2 visa classification, a petitioner must establish they are an advanced 
degree professional or an individual of exceptional ability in the sciences, arts, or business. Section 
203(b)(2)(A) of the Act. 
If a petitioner establishes eligibility for the underlying EB-2 classification, they must then demonstrate 
that they merit a discretionary waiver of the job offer requirement "in the national interest." 
Section 203(b )(2)(B)(i) of the Act. Matter ofDhanasar, 26 I&N Dec. 884, 889 (AAO 2016), provides 
the framework for adjudicating national interest waiver petitions. Dhanasar states that U.S. 
Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) may, as matter of discretion, 1 grant a national interest 
waiver if the petitioner demonstrates that: 
โ€ข The proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance; 
โ€ข The individual is well-positioned to advance their proposed endeavor; and 
1 See Flores v. Garland, 72 F.4th 85, 88 (5th Cir. 2023) (joining the Third, Ninth, Eleventh, and D.C. Circuit Courts of 
Appeals in concluding that USCIS ' decision to grant or deny a national interest waiver is discretionary in nature). 
โ€ข On balance, waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States. 
Id. 
II. ANALYSIS 
The Director determined the Petitioner qualified for EB-2 classification as an advanced degree 
professional because he submitted evidence of his Doctor of Philosophy degree in education 
administration from~------------~ We agree. The only issue on appeal is 
whether the Petitioner qualifies for a waiver of the job offer requirement in the national interest. 
The Petitioner states he intends to serve as a high school and college teacher while also pursuing 
research "on curriculum development, lessons plans and creative delivery of lessons for better support 
for classroom management by transferring the expertise, knowledge, and tools from the modem 
industrial practice of Artificial Intelligence (AI)." 
A. Substantial Merit and National Importance 
The first Dhanasar prong, substantial merit and national importance, focuses on the specific endeavor 
that the individual proposes to undertake. Id. The endeavor's merit may be demonstrated in a range 
of areas such as business, entrepreneurialism, science, technology, culture, health, or education. Id. 
The Director determined the Petitioner's proposed endeavor has substantial merit. We agree. 
In determining whether the proposed endeavor has national importance, we consider its potential 
prospective impact. Id. This consideration may include whether the proposed endeavor has significant 
potential to employ U.S. workers (particularly in an economically depressed area), has other 
substantial positive economic effects, has national or even global implications within the field, or has 
other broader implications indicating national importance. Id. at 889-90. The Director determined the 
Petitioner did not establish that his proposed endeavor would extend beyond his students and future 
employer to impact his field more broadly on a level indicative of national importance. 
On appeal, the Petitioner asserts the Director erred and his proposed endeavor has national importance 
because his "role as a highly qualified STEM educator directly impacts national competitiveness, 
education, and the economy." The Petitioner does not submit evidence to support this claim. The 
Petitioner also asserts his proposed endeavor addresses the shortage of qualified teachers in science, 
technology, engineering and math (STEM) because he will educate future STEM teachers. The 
Petitioner did not submit evidence that his teaching would extend beyond his individual students to 
address the STEM teacher shortage on a level commensurate with national importance. In addition, 
the U.S. Department of Labor addresses labor shortages through the labor certification process. 
On appeal, the Petitioner resubmits recommendation letters from past supervisors and employers who 
praise his skills and accomplishments, but do not specifically address his proposed endeavor. For 
example, 0-H- commends the Petitioner's past research and expresses her belief that the Petitioner's 
"expertise would be of great economic value to all those education and training sectors striving to 
increase quality education systems with reliability and productivity," but she does not explain how the 
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Petitioner's work would extend beyond his students to impact his field more broadly. See id. at 889 
( explaining "we look for broader implications"). 
A-C- praises the Petitioner's teaching and states the Petitioner "would be a great addition to the 
teaching staff in whatever school he works." E-L- praises the Petitioner's work for his church's 
Sunday School and states he will "become more useful in any field that he is aspiring to achieve or 
planning to secure." S-K-B- states the Petitioner was his student in two graduate education courses 
and "is able and efficient of pursuing a research study." E-M- praises the Petitioner's teaching skills 
and states "he will prove himself as an asset for any organization he joins in the future." H-Q- and Jยญ
Y- also commend the Petitioner's teaching and express belief in his ability to succeed in the future. 
However, A-C-, E-L-, S-K-B-, E-M-, H-Q-, and J-Y- do not discuss the Petitioner's specific proposed 
endeavor. 
On appeal, the Petitioner also submits excerpts from his doctoral dissertation, his book, two articles, 
and three articles that cite his work. The Petitioner does not establish that any of his published work 
indicates his proposed endeavor would have national or even global implications in his field. See id. 
( discussing improved manufacturing processes or medical advances as examples of national or even 
global implications within a particular field). 
In Dhanasar, we determined that the petitioner's teaching activities did not rise to the level of having 
national importance because they would not impact his field more broadly. Id. at 893. Here, the 
Petitioner has not established that his proposed endeavor would sufficiently extend beyond his 
individual students to impact his field more broadly at a level commensurate with national importance. 
Consequently, the Petitioner does not meet the first Dhanasar prong. 
B. The Remaining Dhanasar Prongs 
The Petitioner has not established the national importance of his specific proposed endeavor and he 
does not meet the first prong of the Dhanasar framework. As this issue is dispositive of the 
Petitioner's appeal, we decline to reach and hereby reserve determination of his eligibility under the 
second and third prongs of the Dhanasar framework. See INS v. Bagamasbad, 429 U.S. 24, 25 (1976) 
( stating that "courts and agencies are not required to make findings on issues the decision of which is 
unnecessary to the results they reach"); see also Matter of L-A-C-, 26 I&N Dec. 516, 526 n.7 (BIA 
2015) ( declining to reach alternative issues on appeal where an applicant is otherwise ineligible). 
III. CONCLUSION 
The 
Petitioner has not established the national importance of his proposed endeavor and does not meet 
the first prong of the Dhanasar analytical framework. Consequently, he has not demonstrated that he 
is eligible for or merits a waiver of the job offer requirement in the national interest as a matter of 
discretion. 
ORDER: The appeal is dismissed. 
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