dismissed EB-2 NIW

dismissed EB-2 NIW Case: Education

πŸ“… Date unknown πŸ‘€ Individual πŸ“‚ Education

Decision Summary

The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to establish eligibility for the underlying EB-2 classification as an advanced degree professional. The submitted employment letters were deficient and did not prove the required five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience, as they lacked specific details such as dates of employment, hours worked, and duties performed. Because the petitioner did not meet this threshold requirement, the AAO did not evaluate the merits of the national interest waiver request.

Criteria Discussed

Advanced Degree Professional Five Years Of Progressive Post-Baccalaureate Experience

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U.S. Citizenship 
and Immigration 
Services 
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office 
Date : WL. 24, 2023 In Re: 27448693 
Appeal of Texas Service Center Decision 
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (National Interest Waiver) 
The Petitioner, an English teacher and administrator, seeks second preference immigrant classification 
as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree, as well as a national interest waiver of 
the job offer requirement attached to this EB-2 classification. Immigration and Nationality Act (the 
Act) section 203(b )(2), 8 U.S.C. Β§ 1153(b )(2). 
The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the Petitioner had not 
established eligibility as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree and that a waiver of 
the required job offer, and thus of the labor certification, would be in the national interest. The matter 
is now before us on appeal. 8 C.F.R . Β§ 103.3. 
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence. 
Matter afChawathe, 25 I&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). We review the questions in this matter 
de novo. Matter a/Christa's , Inc., 26 I&N Dec. 537, 537 n.2 (AAO 2015). Upon de novo review, 
we will dismiss the appeal. 
To establish eligibility for a national interest waiver, a petitioner must first demonstrate qualification 
for the underlying EB-2 visa classification, as either an advanced degree professional or an individual 
of exceptional ability in the sciences, arts, or business. Section 203(b )(2)(B)(i) of the Act. The 
regulation at 8 C.F.R. Β§ 204.5(k)(2) contains the following relevant definition: 
Advanced degree means any United States academic or professional degree or a foreign 
equivalent degree above that of baccalaureate. A United States baccalaureate degree 
or a foreign equivalent degree followed by at least five years of progressive experience 
in the specialty shall be considered the equivalent of a master's degree. If a doctoral 
degree is customarily required by the specialty, the alien must have a United States 
doctorate or a foreign equivalent degree. 
In addition, the regulation at 8 C.F.R. Β§ 204.5(k)(3)(i)(B) provides that a petitioner present "[a]n 
official academic record showing that the alien has a United States baccalaureate degree or a foreign 
equivalent degree, and evidence in the form ofletters from current or former employer(s) showing that 
the alien has at least five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience in the specialty." 
A petitioner must then demonstrate they merit a discretionary waiver of the job offer requirement "in 
the national interest." Section 203(b )(2)(B)(i) of the Act. Matter ofDhanasar, 26 I&N Dec. 884, 889 
(AAO 2016) provides that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) may, as matter of 
discretion 1, grant a national interest waiver if the petitioner shows: 
β€’ The proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance; 
β€’ The individual is well-positioned to advance their proposed endeavor; and 
β€’ On balance, waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States. 
The Petitioner's proposed endeavor is to "identify the needs of young children and adults' [sic] 
immigrants to develop and deliver effective programs and services to meet those needs." The 
Petitioner also states that she "will support the training and integration of immigrants through 
employment services, and a variety of language training and combining occupational skills and 
language training programs." 
In her initial letter, the Petitioner stated that she is an advanced degree professional. She provided a 
copy of her associate degree in hospitality and tourism management from I ICollege, an 
untranslated Portuguese academic transcript for her "Bacharelado" in "Farmacia" from the 
Universidade I Ianother untranslated Portuguese academic transcript 
for her "Licenciatura" in "Lingua Inglesa e Literaturas" from the Universidadel II I and an educational evaluation. The educational evaluation states that the Petitioner's 
"Bacharelado" in "Farmacia" is equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree in pharmaceutical sciences and 
that her "Licenciatura" in "Lingua Inglesa e Literaturas" is equivalent to a U.S. bachelor's degree in 
Portuguese and English. 
The Director issued a request for evidence (RFE) instructing the Petitioner to submit copies of her 
foreign bachelor's degrees and an exact certified English translation of the foreign academic 
transcripts. Further, the Director instructed her to provide letter(s) from current or former employer(s) 
showing that she has at least five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience in the specialty. 
The Director noted that these letters should include the Petitioner's position title, dates of employment 
(month, date, and year), number of hours worked per week, and specific duties. 
In response to the RFE, the Petitioner sub Β· s of her academic 
transcripts and degrees from the "Universidade She also provided 
three employments letters - one from.______ __.verifY.ing that she started teaching there in 2000 
while she was studying for her degree in English, one from I I 
stating that they "did not hesitate to hire her as soon as possible" as a teacher, and one from an 
individual retired from the ._________ __,government confirming that the Petitioner was an 
"International Advisor." 2 
1 See also Poursina v. USCIS, 936 F.3d 868 (9th Cir. 2019) (finding USCTS' decision to grant or deny a national interest 
waiver to be discretionary in nature). 
2 The Petitioner also submitted letters fro .____________________ __,indicating that her 
services as an English teacher would be helpful in their companies, but neither the letters, nor the Petitioner, claim that she 
was working as an English teacher and/or administrator. As these letters are not evidence of "progressive postΒ­
baccalaureate experience in the specialty," we will not discuss them further. 
2 
In denying the petition, the Director determined that the Petitioner possesses the foreign equivalent of 
a U.S. baccalaureate degree; however, the employment letters did not show at least five years of 
progressive post-baccalaureate experience in the specialty. On appeal, the Petitioner contends that the 
Director did not take into consideration the evidence submitted and asserts that while the employment 
letters do not include the dates of employment, they still show she has over five years of post-graduate 
experience in the field. 
Upon review, we agree with the Director that the evidence does not establish that the Petitioner 
qualifies as a member of the professionals holding an advance degree in the claimed field of expertise. 
Although the Petitioner provided three employment letters, they did not include the Petitioner's 
specific dates of employment, number of hours worked per week, or specific duties and, thus, do not 
establish that the Petitioner has the required years of experience. 3 
In light of the above, the Petitioner has not established that she qualifies as a member of the professions 
holding an advanced degree through the possession of a foreign degree equivalent to a U.S. 
baccalaureate degree with at least five years of progressive post-baccalaureate experience consistent 
with section 203(b )(2)(B)(i) of the Act; 8 C.F.R. Β§Β§ 204.5(k)(2) and (k)(3)(i)(B). As a result, we need 
not reach a decision whether, as a matter of discretion, she is eligible for or otherwise merits a national 
interest waiver under the Dhanasar analytical framework. Accordingly, we reserve this issue.4 The 
appeal will be dismissed for the above stated reasons, with each considered as an independent and 
alternate basis for the decision. 
ORDER: The appeal is dismissed. 
3 We also note that the letter from the~-----~government was not on official letterhead. 
4 See INS v. Bagamasbad, 429 U.S. 24, 25-26 (1976) (stating that, like courts, federal agencies are not generally required 
to make findings and decisions unnecessary to the results they reach); see also Matter of L-A-C-, 26 l&N Dec. 516, n.7 
( declining to reach alternate issues on appeal where an applicant is otherwise ineligible). 
3 
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