dismissed
EB-2 NIW
dismissed EB-2 NIW Case: Medicine
Decision Summary
The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to establish that her proposed endeavor has national importance, a requirement under the first prong of the Dhanasar framework. The AAO adopted the Director's findings, noting that the petitioner did not provide any new evidence or arguments on appeal to overcome the determination that her proposed medical clinic lacked the requisite national importance.
Criteria Discussed
Substantial Merit National Importance Well-Positioned To Advance Balance Of Factors
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U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration
Services
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office
Date: AUG. 18, 2023 In Re: 28051485
Appeal of Texas Service Center Decision
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker (National Interest Waiver)
The Petitioner, a physician and entrepreneur, seeks employment-based second preference (EB-2)
immigrant classification as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree, as well as a
national interest waiver of the job offer requirement attached to this classification. See Immigration
and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(2), 8 U.S.C. ยง 1153(b)(2).
The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the Petitioner established
she was an advanced degree professional, but had not demonstrated that a waiver of the required job
offer, and thus of the labor certification, would be in the national interest. The matter is now before us
on appeal. 8 C.F.R. ยง 103 .3.
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence .
Matter ofChawathe, 25 I&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). We review the questions in this matter
de novo. Matter of Christo 's, Inc., 26 l&N Dec. 537, 537 n.2 (AAO 2015). Upon de novo review,
we will dismiss the appeal because the Petitioner has not established that her endeavor has national
importance and thus, does not meet the first prong of the Dhanasar framework.
After a petitioner fust demonstrates qualification for the underlying EB-2 visa classification , they must
then demonstrate they merit a discretionary waiver of the job offer requirement "in the national
interest." Section 203(b )(2)(B)(i) of the Act. Matter ofDhanasar, 26 l&N Dec. 884, 889 (AAO 2016)
provides that U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) may, as matter of discretion 1, grant
a national interest waiver if the petitioner shows:
โข The proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance;
โข The individual is well-positioned to advance their proposed endeavor; and
โข On balance, waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States.
The Director considered the Petitioner's claims under the three prongs of Dhanasar and determined
that she only established the substantial merit of her proposed endeavor. Regarding national
importance, the Director reviewed and analyzed the Petitioner 's claims including her business plan
1 See also Poursina v. USCIS, 936 F.3d 868 (9th Cir. 2019) (finding USCIS' decision to grant or deny a national interest
waiver to be discretionary in nature).
with employment creation assertions, letters of support, and industry reports and articles and discussed
their deficiencies. On appeal, the Petitioner submits a brief which generally reiterates the benefits of
her profession, her qualifications, and the claimed economic impacts of her proposed medical clinic(s)
and contends that she has established the national importance of her proposed endeavor. She does not,
however, provide any new evidence or arguments which overcome the Director's determination.
Therefore, we adopt and affirm the Director's decision as it relates to this prong. See Matter of
Burbano, 20 I&N Dec. 872, 874 (BIA 1994); see also Giday v. INS, 113 F.3d 230, 234 (D.C. Cir.
1997) (noting that the practice of adopting and affirming the decision below has been "universally
accepted by every other circuit that has squarely confronted this issue"); Chen v. INS, 87 F.3d 5, 8 (1st
Cir. 1996) (joining eight U.S. Court of Appeals in holding the appellate adjudicators may adopt and
affirm the decision below as long as they give "individualized consideration" to the case).
Because the Petitioner has not established the national importance of her proposed endeavor as
required by the first prong of the Dhanasar precedent decision, she has not demonstrated eligibility
for a national interest waiver, as a matter of discretion. 2 Since the identified basis for denial is
dispositive of the Petitioner's appeal, we decline to reach and hereby reserve the Petitioner's appellate
arguments regarding the two remaining Dhanasar prongs. See INS v. Bagamasbad, 429 U.S. 24, 25
(1976) ("courts and agencies are not required to make findings on issues the decision of which is
unnecessary to the results they reach"); see also Matter of L-A-C-, 26 I&N Dec. 516, 526 n.7 (BIA
2015) (declining to reach alternative issues on appeal where an applicant is otherwise ineligible).
ORDER: The appeal is dismissed.
2 See Poursina v. USC1S, 936 F.3d 868 (9th Cir. 2019) (finding USCIS' decision to grant or deny a national interest waiver
to be discretionary in nature).
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