dismissed EB-2 NIW

dismissed EB-2 NIW Case: Oil And Gas

๐Ÿ“… Date unknown ๐Ÿ‘ค Individual ๐Ÿ“‚ Oil And Gas

Decision Summary

The appeal was dismissed because the petitioner failed to establish that his proposed endeavor was of national importance, a requirement under the first prong of the Dhanasar framework. The AAO found that the petitioner did not sufficiently demonstrate that the benefits of his work as a project manager would extend beyond his specific employer or have broader implications for the oil and gas industry as a whole.

Criteria Discussed

Substantial Merit And National Importance Well-Positioned To Advance The Proposed Endeavor On Balance, Waiving The Job Offer Requirement Would Benefit The United States

Sign up free to download the original PDF

View Full Decision Text
U.S. Citizenship 
and Immigration 
Services 
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office 
Date: JUL. 26, 2024 In Re: 31763142 
Appeal of Nebraska Service Center Decision 
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (National Interest Waiver) 
The Petitioner, a project manager in the oil and gas industry, seeks employment-based second 
preference (EB-2) immigrant classification as a member of the professions holding an advanced 
degree, as well as a national interest waiver of the job offer requirement attached to this classification. 
See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(2), 8 U.S.C. ยง l 153(b)(2). 
The Director of the Nebraska Service Center denied the Petitioner's Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition 
for Alien Workers, concluding that the record established the Petitioner was a member of the 
professions holding an advanced degree or their equivalent, but did not establish that he was eligible 
for and merited a national interest waiver as a matter of discretion. The matter is now before us on 
appeal pursuant to 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.3. 
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence. 
Matter of Chawathe, 25 l&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). We review the questions in this matter 
de novo. Matter of Christo 's, Inc., 26 I&N Dec. 537, 537 n.2 (AAO 2015). Upon de novo review, 
we will dismiss the appeal. 
I. LAW 
To qualify for the underlying EB-2 classification, a petitioner must establish they are an advanced 
degree professional or an individual of exceptional ability in the sciences, arts, or business. Section 
203(b )(2)(A) of the Act. 
If a petitioner establishes eligibility for the underlying EB-2 classification, they must then demonstrate 
that they merit a discretionary waiver of the job offer requirement "in the national interest." 
Section 203(b )(2)(B)(i) of the Act. While neither the statute nor the pertinent regulations define the 
term "national interest," Matter of Dhanasar, 26 I&N Dec. 884, 889 (AAO 2016), provides the 
framework for adjudicating national interest waiver petitions. Dhanasar states that U.S. Citizenship 
and Immigration Services (USCIS) may, as matter of discretion, 1 grant a national interest waiver if 
the petitioner demonstrates that: 
โ€ข The proposed endeavor has both substantial merit and national importance; 
โ€ข The individual is well-positioned to advance their proposed endeavor; and 
โ€ข On balance, waiving the job offer requirement would benefit the United States. 
Id. 
III. NATIONAL INTEREST W AIYER 
The Director concluded that the Petitioner qualifies as a member of the professions holding an 
advanced degree or their equivalent as required for underlying EB-2 classification. Accordingly, the 
remaining issue to be determined on appeal is whether the Petitioner has established that a waiver of 
the requirement of a job offer, and thus a labor certification, would be in the national interest under 
the Dhanasar framework. 
The first prong of the Dhanasar framework, substantial merit and national importance, focuses on the 
specific endeavor that the individual proposes to undertake. Matter of Dhanasar, 26 I&N Dec. at 
889. The endeavor's merit may be demonstrated in a range of areas such as business, 
entrepreneurialism, science, technology, culture, health, or education. Id. In determining whether the 
proposed endeavor has national importance, we consider its potential prospective impact. Id. 
In support of his request for a national interest waiver, the Petitioner provided, in part, a personal plan 
wherein he describes his proposed endeavor as occupying a project management lead position within 
a company in the oil and gas industry in the United States. He states that in this role, he will serve as 
an inspiring leader for the company he works for and will be responsible for tasks that include: 
coordination with members of a team to ensure adherence to a project's requirements and schedule; 
create status reports, project communications plans, user manuals, and training materials; oversee 
maintenance and repair; ensure legal compliance; and transfer knowledge to his peers and clients 
through lectures, workshops, and seminars. More generally, he claims he will help U.S. oil and gas 
companies find the best solutions, increase productivity, reduce costs, increase safety, efficiently 
manage resources, and be more sustainable and environmentally responsible. 
The Petitioner also provided an expert opinion letter that claims, with regard to national importance, 
that the proposed endeavor "will result in higher safety, efficiency, and productivity of oil and gas 
operators as well as increased knowledge among U.S oil and gas industry professionals regarding the 
latest innovations and methods in the field of oil and gas." The letter continues saying that the 
Petitioner will focus "on providing technical knowledge to U.S. gas and oil companies and use his 
professional experience to help these companies increase process safety for both the people and the 
environment." The letter then describes the importance of the oil and gas industry to the U.S. 
economy. 
1 See Flores v. Garland, 72 F.4th 85, 88 (5th Cir. 2023) (joining the Ninth, Eleventh, and D.C. Circuit Courts (and Third 
in an unpublished decision) in concluding that USCIS' decision to grant or deny a national interest waiver is discretionary 
in nature). 
2 
Finally, the Petitioner provided letters of recommendation that speak generally to the Petitioner's 
overall character and ability, as well as articles describing the importance of oil and gas to the economy 
of the United States and the roles, responsibilities, and importance of project managers in general. 
The Director concluded that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor has substantial merit but was not of 
national importance. On appeal, the Petitioner contests the Director's conclusion regarding the 
national importance of his proposed endeavor. 
The relevant question regarding national importance is not the importance of the industry or profession 
in which the individual will work; instead, we focus on the "the specific endeavor that the foreign 
national proposes to undertake." Matter ofDhanasar, 26 I&N Dec. at 889. In Dhanasar, we further 
stated that we consider the proposed endeavor's "potential prospective impact," and "look for broader 
implications" noting that "[aa ]n undertaking may have national importance for example, because it has 
national or even global implications within a particular field." Id. Further, "[a]n endeavor that has 
significant potential to employ U.S. workers or has other substantial positive economic effects, 
particularly in an economically depressed area, for instance, may well be understood to have national 
importance." Id. at 890. 
We acknowledge the Petitioner's experience in the field of project management for oil and gas 
companies, as well as the overall impact oil and gas has on the economy of the United States. As 
noted above, however, our focus is on the specific endeavor that the Petitioner proposes to undertake 
rather than the importance of the industry or profession in which the individual will work. Matter of 
Dhanasar, 26 I&N Dec. at 889. Here, the Petitioner has not offered sufficient information and 
evidence to demonstrate the benefits of his work as a project manager for a company in the United 
States would extend beyond the specific company for which he intends to work. Furthermore, while 
he claims he will help U.S. oil and gas companies in multiple ways, he does not sufficiently explain 
or demonstrate how the specific work he proposes to undertake offers original innovations to advance, 
or otherwise has broader implications in, the field of project management in general, or more 
specifically within the oil and gas industry. 2 Finally, while the Petitioner provides information 
regarding the economic impact of oil and gas companies to the economy of the United States, and 
generally asserts that his proposed endeavor will contribute to the success of these companies, he does 
not sufficiently address, and the evidence he submitted did not otherwise establish, how his role as a 
project manager for a specific company has significant potential to employ U.S. workers or other 
substantial positive economic effects to support his claims. Accordingly, we find the Petitioner has 
not established that his proposed endeavor is nationally important. 
III. CONCLUSION 
The Petitioner has not met the requisite first prong of the Dhanasar analytical framework, requiring 
that he demonstrate his proposed endeavor is nationally important. We therefore conclude that he has 
not established he is eligible for or otherwise merits a national interest waiver as a matter of discretion. 
2 We also note the record reflects that the Petitioner has not worked since 2013, which calls into question the degree to 
which his experience remains relevant to his proposed endeavor. 
3 
The Director also concluded that the Petitioner did not establish he was well positioned to advance his 
proposed endeavor, or that on balance it would not be beneficial to the United States to waive the 
requirements of a job offer and thus of a labor certification under the remaining Dhanasar prongs. 
While the Petitioner contests these conclusions on appeal, because our determination that the 
Petitioner's proposed endeavor is not nationally important is dis positive of his appeal, we decline to 
reach and hereby reserve the appellate arguments on these issues. See INS v. Bagamasbad, 429 U.S. 
24, 25 (1976) ("courts and agencies are not required to make findings on issues the decision of which 
is unnecessary to the results they reach"); see also Matter ofL-A-C-, 26 I&N Dec. 516,526 n.7 (BIA 
2015) (declining to reach alternative issues on appeal where an applicant is otherwise ineligible). 
ORDER: The appeal is dismissed. 
4 
Using this case in a petition? Let MeritDraft draft the argument →

Avoid the mistakes that led to this denial

MeritDraft learns from dismissed cases so your petition avoids the same pitfalls. Get arguments built on winning precedents.

Avoid This in My Petition →

No credit card required. Generate your first petition draft in minutes.