dismissed
EB-2 NIW
dismissed EB-2 NIW Case: Unknown
Decision Summary
The motion to reopen was dismissed because the petitioner failed to state new facts supported by documentary evidence. The motion to reconsider was dismissed because the petitioner did not establish that the prior decision was based on an incorrect application of law or policy, instead making broad allegations of error and citing irrelevant legal authority.
Criteria Discussed
Motion To Reopen Motion To Reconsider
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U.S. Citizenship
and Immigration
Services
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office
Date: DEC. 04, 2023 In Re: 29156346
Motion on Administrative Appeals Office Decision
Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (National Interest Waiver)
The Petitioner seeks second preference immigrant classification as a member of the professions
holding an advanced degree, as well as a national interest waiver of the job offer requirement attached
to this EB-2 classification. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b )(2), 8 U.S.C.
ยง 1153(b )(2).
The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding the evidence in the record
did not support a waiver of the required job offer, and thus of a labor certification, would be in the
national interest. We dismissed a subsequent appeal. The matter is now before us on combined
motions to reopen and reconsider.
The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence.
Matter of Chawathe, 25 l&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). Upon review, we will dismiss the
motion.
A motion to reopen must state new facts and be supported by documentary evidence. 8 C.F.R.
ยง 103.5(a)(2). See also Matter of Coelho, 20 l&N Dec. 464, 473 (BIA 1992) (requiring that new
evidence have the potential to change the outcome). A motion to reconsider must establish that our
prior decision was based on an incorrect application of law or policy and that the decision was incorrect
based on the evidence in the record of proceedings at the time of the decision. 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5(a)(3).
Our review on motion is limited to reviewing our latest decision. 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5(a)(l)(ii) . We may
grant motions that satisfy these requirements and demonstrate eligibility for the requested benefit.
We conclude that the Petitioner's objections generally alleging that we erred in dismissing their appeal
without identifying any specific errors on our part in doing so are insufficient to reopen or reconsider
our previous decision. The Petitioner also states that we did not consider all the evidence that they
submitted in support of the petition. The Petitioner requests that we reopen or reconsider "the adverse
decision [on your] Form 1-140 and ... give full consideration on all the submitted documents." The
Petitioner does not, however, explain with any specificity how we failed to "give full consideration"
in our decision dismissing the appeal. To reopen the previous proceedings, the Petitioner must state
new facts supported by documentary evidence demonstrating a potential to change the outcome. See
Matter ofCoehlo, 20 l&N Dec. at 473. And to establish merit for reconsideration of our latest decision,
the Petitioner must both state the reasons why they believe the most recent decision was based on an
incorrect application of law or policy and must also specifically cite the laws, regulations, precedent
decisions, and/or binding policies they believe we misapplied in our prior decision. A petitioner
cannot meet the requirements of a reconsider by broadly disagreeing with our conclusions; the motion
must demonstrate how we erred as a matter of law or policy. See Matter of O-S-G-, 24 I&N Dec. at
56-58 (finding that a motion to reconsider is not a process by which the party may submit in essence,
the same brief and seek reconsideration by generally alleging error in the prior decision).
The Petitioner also alleges that their previously submitted documents "were not properly analyzed by
the Service, violating the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution of the United States of America."
The Fourth Amendment in part prohibits "unreasonable searches and seizures." U.S. Const. amend.
IV. We conclude the Petitioner's citation to the Fourth Amendment is not relevant to the matter at
hand as they have not explained how we violated the Fourth Amendment in dismissing their appeal.
Citing to an authority that is not relevant to the grounds of the unfavorable decision will not meet the
requirements of a motion to reconsider. See Matter of O-S-G-, 24 I&N Dec. 56, 58 (BIA 2006) ("A
motion to reconsider is not a mechanism by which a party may file a new brief before the Board raising
additional legal arguments that are unrelated to those issues raised before the Immigration Judge and
on appeal.").
The Petitioner has not submitted additional evidence in support of the motion to reopen nor have they
established that our previous decision was based on an incorrect application of law or policy at the
time we issued our decision. Therefore, the motions will be dismissed. 8 C.F.R. ยง 103.5(a)(4).
ORDER: The motion to reopen is dismissed.
FURTHER ORDER: The motion to reconsider is dismissed.
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