sustained
EB-2 NIW
sustained EB-2 NIW Case: Medicine
Decision Summary
The Director initially denied the petition because the petitioner, a physician, had not established that the foreign residence requirement associated with his previous J-1 visa had been fulfilled or waived. On appeal, the petitioner provided evidence that USCIS had indeed granted a waiver of this requirement, thereby overcoming the sole basis for denial.
Criteria Discussed
Advanced Degree National Interest Waiver Physician Working In A Shortage Area J-1 Foreign Residence Requirement Waiver
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MATTER OF I-O-A-
Non-Precedent Decision of the
Administrative Appeals Office
, DATE: JAN. 25, 2019
APPEAL OF NEB~ASKA SERVICE CENTER DECISION
PETITION: FORM 1-140, IMMIGRANT PETITION-FOR ALIEN WORKER
C
The Petitioner, a, physician, seeks second preference immigrant classification as a member of the
professions holding an advanced degree, as well as a national interest waiver of the job offer
requirement attached to this EB-2 classification. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act)
section 203(b )(2), 8 U .S.C. § 1153(b )(2). Section 203(b )(2)(B)(ii) of the Act provides that such a
waiver shall be afforded to a physician who meets several conditions, including that the individual
will work in an area with a shortage of health care professionals.
The Director of the Nebraska Service Center denied the Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien
Worker, and a subsequent motion, finding that-the Petitioner had not establi'shed that he had either
fulfilled the foreign residence requirements of his J-1 nonimmigrant educational exchange visitor
visa or received of waiver of those requirements.
On appeal, the Petitioner submits additional evidence and contends that he is eligible for a physician
national interest waiver. , ·
Upon de nova review, we will sustain the appeal.
I. LAW
Section 203(b) of the Act states, in pertinent part:
,
(2) Aliens who are members of the professions holding advanced degrees or aliens of
exceptional ability. -
· (A) In general. - Visas shall be made available ... to qualified immigrants who
are members of the professions holding advanced degrees or their equivalent or
who because of their exceptional ability in the sciences, arts, or business,. will
substantially benefit prospectively the national economy, cultural or educational
interests, or welfare of the United States, and whose services in the sciences, arts,
professions, or business are sought by an employer in the United States.
\
(B) Waiver of job offer_;
Matter of 1-0-A-
(i) National interest waiver. Subject to clause (ii), the Attorney General I may,
when the Attorney General deems it to be in the national interest, waive the
requirements of subparagraph (A) that an alien's services in the sciences, arts,
professions, or business be sought by an employer in the United States.
(ii) Physicians working in shortage areas or veteran facilities.
(I) In general. The Attorney General shall grant a nationalinterest waiver
pursuant to clause (i) on behalf of any alien physician with respect to
whom a petition for preference classification has been filed under
subparagraph (A) if-
(aa) the a:lien physician agrees to work full time as a physician in an
area or areas designated by the Secretary of Health and Human
Services as having a shortage of health care professionals or at a
health care facility under the· jurisdiction of the Secretary of
Veterans Affairs; and
(bb) a Federal agencYor a department of public health in any State has
previously determined that the alien physician's work in such an
area or at such facility was in the public interest.
As ,indicated above, section 203(b)(2)(B)(ii)(I) of the Act provides a national interest waiver for
certain physicians who agree to work in an area designated by the Secretary of Health and Human
Services as having a shortage of health care professionals or at a health care facility under the
jurisdiction of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. In addition, section 203(b)(2)(B )(ii)(l) states that
the physician must complete five years of service in such a setting, "not including the time served in
the status of aµ alien described in section 101(a)(15)(J) [J-1 status]," before he or she may be issued
a "permanent resident visa" or adjust status. · ·
The implementing regulations at 8 C.F.R. § 204.12 indicate that a physician must agree to work
full time for an aggregate of five years, and they set forth the evidentiary requirements to establish
eligibility for the national interest waiver. Specifically, as relevant here, the regulation at 8 C.F.R.
§ 204.12( c) provides that a petitioner must submit certain documentation in support of the petition,
including\"[e]vidence of the Service-issued waivers, if applicable, of the requirements of sections
----------,.,---- .
1 Pursuant to section 15_17 ofthe Homeland Security A~t of2002 ("HSA"),-Pub. L. No. 107-296, 116 Stat. 2135, 2311
(codified at 6 U.S.C. § 557 (2012)), any reference to the Attorney General in a provision of the Act describing functions
that were transferred from the Attorney General or other Department of Justice official to the Department of Homeland
Security by the HSA "shall be deemed to refer to the Secretary" of Homeland Security. See ·a/so 6 U.S.C. § 542 note
(2012); 8 U.S.C. § 1551 note (2012). ·
2,
.
. I
Matter of 1-0-A-
212(e) of the Act, if the alien physician has been a J-1 nonimmigrant receiving medical training
within the United States." 8 C.F.R. § 204.12(c)(5). 2
II. ANALYSIS
The Petitioner received his Doctor of Medicine. degree from in May
2013. Accordingly, he qualifies as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree. The
remaining issue is whether he has demonstrated eligibility for a .national interest waiver based on
practicing medicine in an area with a shortage of health care professionals.
The record includes the Petitioner's February 2016 foll-time employment contract with
to work at m Maryland; a February 2016 letter
from the attesting that his work is in the public
interest; and information from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services indicating that his
medical service is in a primary care health professional shortage area. In addition, the Petitioner
provided his medical degree; U.S. Medical Licensing Examination Score report for steps 1, 2, and 3;
State of Maryland medical license; and training certification from
Accordingly, the record demonstrates that the Petitioner meets the regulatory requirements·
identified at 8 C.F .R. § 204.12( c )(1 )-( 4 ).
With respect to meeting the requirement at 8 C.F.R. § 204.12( c )( 5), the Director stated in both
decisions that the Petitioner had not established that he had either fulfilled the foreign residence
requirements of his J-1 nonimmigrant visa or received a waiver of those requirements. In the appeal
brief, the Petitioner indicates that USCIS granted him a waiver pursuant to section 212( e) of the
Act.3 The record includes documentation from USCIS showing that he was granted a waiver of the
two-year foreign residence requirement. As USCIS granted the Petitioner a waiver of the
requirements of section 212( e) of the Act, we find that he has satisfied the requirements of the
regul'ation at 8 C.F.R. § 204.12(c)(5) and overcome the Director's basis for denial.
2 Section 2 I 2(e) of the Act provides that an individual who has held J-1 status in order to receive graduate medical
education or training shall not be eligible to apply for an immigrant visa, permanent residence, or listed nonimmigrant
visas until he or she has resided and been physically present in the country of his or her nationality or last residence for at
least two years. It further states that this foreign residency requirement may be waived under certain circumstances,
including at the request of a State Department of Public Health, subject to the restrictions on waivers set forth at section·
214(1) of the Act.
3 The Petitioner also maintains that he "ceased being in J-1 status on July I, 2016" when he commenced employment at
and that he has worked there since that date. The issue of when the Petitioner's J-i
non immigrant .status ended for the purpose of counting his five years of service is relevant to the adjustment of status
application and should be considered in those proceedings. See 8 C.F.R. § 245. L8(e); see also Memorandum from
Michael Aytes, 'Associate Director, Domestic Operations, USCIS, HQ 70/6.2, Interim guidance.for adjudicating national
interest waiver (NIW) petitions and related adjustment applications for physicians serving in medically underserved
areas in light of Schneider v. Chertoff. 450 F.Jd 944 (9th Cir. 2006) ("Schneider decision'') (Jan. 23, 2007),
https://www.uscis.gov/lega I-resources/po I icy-memoranda.
3
Matter of 1-0-A-
III. CONCLUSION
For the reasons discussed ab.ove, we find that the Petitioner has established he is eligible for a
national interest waiver.
ORDER: The appeal is sustained.
Cite as Matter of 1-0-A-, ID# 1669445 (AAO Jan. 25, 2019)
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