dismissed
L-1A
dismissed L-1A Case: Roofing Contractor
Decision Summary
The appeal was rejected because it was improperly filed by an individual who was not authorized to represent the petitioner. The AAO determined that the person who signed the appeal form was no longer the company's president and did not meet the regulatory definitions of an attorney or other accredited representative, thus lacking the authority to file the appeal.
Criteria Discussed
Managerial Capacity Authorized Representative Improper Filing Of Appeal
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PUBLICcOPY" identifying'datadeletedto . prevent Cj\7;3.r\y LrlViarranted itwasionofpt;;rsonalpnvacy U.S. Department of Homeland Security 20 Massachusetts Ave., N.W., Rrn. 3000 Washington, DC 20529 U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services File: EAC 07 Oi8 51041 Office: VERMONT SERVICE CENTER Date: DEC 0 4 2007 IN RE: Petitioner: Beneficiary: Petition: COpy TO: Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker Pursuant to Section 101(a)(15)(L) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(15)(L) INSTRUCTIONS: This is the decision ofthe Administrative Appeals Office in your case. All documents have b~en re~med to the office that originally decided your case. Any further inquiry must be made to that office .. ' .. ~hief Administrative Appeals Office www.uscis.gov .i J EAC07 018 51041 Page 2 , . DISCUSSION: The Director , Vermont Service Center , denied thepetition for' a nonimmigrant v~sa. The matter is now before the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) on appeal. The appeal will be rejected pursuantto 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(2)(v)(A)(l). The petitioner is a corporation formed under the laws of the State of Florida. The petitioner's business is described in the Form 1-129 as "roofing contractor and related services ." The petition seeks the extension of the beneficiary's employment as the petitioner's general manager as an L-l A non immigrant intracompany transferee pursuant to section 101(a)(15)(L) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act), 8 , V.S .c. § 1101(a)(15)(L). The director denied the petition after c~~cluding that the petitioner failed to establish that the beneficiary will be employed primarily in a managerial capacity. An appeal was subsequently filed on January ' 3; 2007 . The Form I~290B was signed by Mr. ' _ also signed a letter dated December 26, 2006 .appended to the Form 1~290B in which he identifies himself as "corporate officer." _ is described as the "president" of the petitioner in both the Form 1 907 'and in the letter dated October 18, 2006, Which,was appended to the initial petition. However , upon a 'review of the corporate records ,o( the State of Florida , specifically the Articles ofAmendment to Articles of Incorporation and the petitioner's 2006 and 2007 annual reports , MT._ceased to be the "president" of the , petitioner on February 28, 2006. ' " ' . " Because it appeared that Mr._ no longer had the authority to file the instant' appeal , the AAO issued a ' Notice of Consideration of Derogatory Information pursuant to ,8 C.F .R § 103.2(a) (16)(i). This Notice states ' in part that the AAO intends to reject the instant appeal because it "does not appearthat Mr._ was an attorney or authorized representative of the petitioner as defined by the regulations" and , thus , lacked the power to sign and file the Form 1-2~OBon behalf of the petitioner. ' The Notice' gave the petitioner 30 days to rebutthis information and present information in support of this rebuttal. , ': " , A response was received by the ,AAO on October 30, 2007. In the response, counsel asserts that, while Mr . ..... ceased acting as "president" of the petitioner on or about February 6, 2006, he remained an "authorized representative" ofthe petitioner.' In support of this assertion, counsel submits a document titled "Notice and Minutes of Annual Meeting of Shareholders of [the petitioner]." ParagraphZ of this' do~ument states that' "Mr. _ will review all documentation pertaining to the company and is authorized to sign on, the company's behalf." The document was signed by 0 as "president" of the petitioner. 'u is noted that the Fom G-28 d~ted October 19, 2007 purportedly authoriz ing counsel to represent the petitioner is signed by. on behalf of the pe!itioner. As the AAO concludes that 2 is not authorizedto represent thepetitioner (see infra) , he, consequently, lacks the authority to appoint counsel. Therefore ,it would be appropriate for the AAO to reject counsel's response to the Notice of Consideration of Derogatory Information just ' as it is rejecting the 'underl ying appeal.' : However , in order to fully consider whether Mr. _ is an authorized representative of the petitioner, the AAO will consider counsel's reply to the Notice and WIll copy her on the AAO's decision in this matter. These acts should not be construed as the AAO's acknowledgment of Mr. authority to sign the Form G-28 appointing counsel on the petitioner 's , behalf or the AAO's recognition of counsel as counsel to the petitioner. EAC 07 018 51041 Page 3 Upon review, counsel's response to the Notice of Consideration of Derogatory Information is not persuasive in establishing that_ had the authority as an "authorized representative" to file the instant appeal. . The regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(a)(3) specifies that a petitioner may be represented "by an attorney in the United States, as defined in. § l.1(f) of this chapter, by an attorney outside the United States as defined in § 292.1(a)(6) of this chapter, or by an accredited representative as defined in § 292.1 (a)(4) of this chapter." Title 8 C.F.R. § 292.1(a)(3) also permits reputable individuals to represent. a petitioner in certain circumstances. ' An accredited representative is defined in 8 C.F.R. § 292.1(a)(4) as a representative of an organization described in 8 C.F.R. § 292.2, which, in tum, states that only non-profit religious, charitable, social service, or similar organizations recognized by the Board of Immigration Appeals may be so classified. In this matter, the record fails-to establish that Mr. _ falls within any of the categories of representatives authorized by the regulations to file an appeal on behalf of the petitioner. He. is not an attorney, alaw student, a "reputable individual" (as defined in the regulations), or an "accredited representative." A petitioner may not 'circumvent the regulations governing representation in immigration proceedings by appointing third parties as "authorized representatives." As Mr. _is not a recognized party and is not a representative entitled to represent the petitioner, he was not authorized to file the appeal. 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(1)(iii)(B). As the appeal was filed by a person not entitled to file it, it must be rejected as improperly filed. 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(2)(v)(A)(l). ORDER: The appeal is rejected.
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