dismissed L-1A

dismissed L-1A Case: Unknown

📅 Date unknown 👤 Company 📂 Unknown

Decision Summary

The appeal was rejected as it was not filed in a timely manner. The petitioner filed the appeal with the Nebraska Service Center 43 days after the director's decision was mailed and faxed, which is beyond the 30-day or 33-day deadline. A prior attempt to file directly with the AAO was also improper and untimely.

Criteria Discussed

Timely Filing Of Appeal Proper Filing Location Treatment Of Untimely Appeal As A Motion

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PUBLICCQPY
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
20 Mass. Ave., N.W., Rm. A3000
Washington, DC 20529
u.S.Citizenship
and Immigration
Services
File: LIN 04 137 53343 Office: NEBRASKA SERVICE CENTER Date: AUG 0 3 2007
IN RE: Petitioner:
Beneficiary:
Petition: Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker Pursuant to Section 101(a)(l5)(L) of the Immigration
and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. § l101(a)(l5)(L)
IN BEHALF OF PETITIONER:
INSTRUCTIONS:
This is the decision of the Administrative Appeals Office in your case. All documents have been returned to
the office that originally decided your case. Any further inquiry must be made to that office.
~
<'_.. ~
Robert P. Wiemann, Chief
Administrative Appeals Office
www.uscis.gov
LIN 04 137 53343
Page 2
DISCUSSION: The Director of the Nebraska Service Center denied the nonimmigrant visa petition and the
matter is now before the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) on appeal. The appeal will be rejected
pursuant to 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(2)(v)(B)(l).1
The regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(2)(i) requires an affected party to file the complete appeal within 30 days
after service of the decision, or, in accordance with 8 C.F.R. § 103.5a(b), within 33 days if the decision was
served by mail. The record indicates that the decision of the director was mailed and faxed on Thursday, July 22,
2004. Despite the fact that the instructions attached to the decision clearly direct the petitioner to file an appeal
directly with the Nebraska Service Center within 30 days, the record indicates that the petitioner attempted to file
an appeal on Tuesday, August 24, 2004 directly with the AAO, which properly refused to accept the appeal.
Thereafter, the petitioner filed the appeal with the Nebraska Service Center on Friday, September 3, 2004, 43
days after the decision was mailed and faxed. Thus, the appeal was not timely filed.
The regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(a)(l) requires that all documents submitted to a service center be filed in
accordance with the instructions on the form. Further, both 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(a)(6) and 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(2)(i)
require that the instant appeal be filed within 30 days with the Nebraska Service Center, not directly with the
AAO. The service center only forwards appeals, such as the present matter, to the AAO if it will not be taking
favorable action or if it decides that favorable action is not warranted. 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(2)(iii). The
petitioner's attempt to file this appeal directly with the AAO did not establish a receipt date of August 24,
2004, as this attempted filing violated both the instructions in the decision and the regulations. Rejected
applications and petitions do not retain a filing date. 8 C.F.R. § 103.2(a)(7)(i). Therefore, the receipt date for
the instant motion was the day it was received by the Nebraska Service Center, September 3, 2004, or 43 days
after the decision was mailed and faxed.
Furthermore, it must be noted that even the petitioner's defective filing with the AAO was untimely. As indicated
above, the AAO appears to have received the Form 1-290B on or about Tuesday, August 24, 2004, or 33 days
after the appeal was faxed to the petitioner's counsel. The service center used the fax number provided by counsel
in the Form 1-907, Request for Premium Processing Service, which was identified as counsel's preferred form of
communication. The regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(2)(i) requires an affected party to file the complete appeal
within 30 days after service of the decision. Therefore, the appeal would have been untimely, and would be
rejected, even if the AAO's receipt of the Form 1-290B established a receipt date of August 24, 2004, which it did
not.
The regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 103.3(a)(2)(v)(B)(2) states that, if an untimely appeal meets the requirements of a
motion to reopen as described in 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(2) or a motion to reconsider as described in 8 C.F.R.
lIt should be noted that, according to Illinois state corporate records, the petitioner's corporate status in Illinois
was "involuntarily dissolved" on February 1, 2005. Therefore, as the State of Illinois has terminated the
petitioner's corporate existence, which prohibits it from carrying on any business except for taking action to
wind up its affairs, the company no longer exists and can no longer be considered a legal entity in the United
States. See 805 Ill. Compo Stat. Section 12.40 (2006). Therefore, this would call into question the petitioner's
continued eligibility for the benefit sought if the appeal were not being rejected for reasons stated herein.
LIN 04 137 53343
Page 3
§ 103.5(a)(3), the appeal must be treated as a motion, and a decision must be made on the merits of the case. The
official having jurisdiction over a motion is the official who made the last decision in the proceeding, in this case
the service center director. See 8 C.P.R. § 103.5(a)(l)(ii). The director declined to treat the late appeal as a
motion and forwarded the matter to the AAO.
ORDER: The appeal is rejected.
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