dismissed
E-2
dismissed E-2 Case: Retail
Decision Summary
The motion to reopen was dismissed because the AAO lacks jurisdiction over the denial of an E-2 application for an extension of stay. Pursuant to 8 C.F.R. § 214.1(c)(5), there is no appeal from such a denial. Because the original decision was not appealable, the AAO has no authority to review subsequent motions related to it.
Criteria Discussed
Jurisdiction Appeal Rights For E-2 Extension Of Stay Motions On Non-Appealable Decisions
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. 0 U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services MATTER OF L-0-, INC. Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office DATE: AUG. 8, 2017 MOTION ON ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS OFFICE DECISION PETITION: FORM 1-129, PETITION FOR A NONIMMIGRANT WORKER The Applicant, a pet supplies store, seeks to employ the foreign national in the United States as its "VP/Manager" under the E-2 nonimmigrant classification for treaty investors. See section 101(a)(15)(E)(ii) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act), 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(l5)(E)(ii) and 8 C.F.R. § 214.2(e)(2). In accordance with the regulations at 8 C.F.R. § 214.2(e)(20) and (21), the application for a change of status and extension of stay was filed on Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker. See 8 C.F.R. § 214.1(c)(l). The Director of the California Service Center denied the application. The Applicant then filed two combined motions to reopen and reconsider 1 and which were both rejected because the forms were incorrectly completed. Two more motions ( and ) followed which were both dismissed by the Director. The Applicant appealed the latter decision to our office. We rejected the appeal 1 based on our lack of jurisdiction. Subsequently, the Applicant filed a motion to reopen and reconsider We denied the combined motion, advising the Applicant that we had no jurisdiction to grant the motion and that since we rejected the appeal, there was no merits-based decision for us to reopen or reconsider. The Applicant proceeded to tile a second motion 1, arguing that this office does have jurisdiction to adjudicate its motion. Once again, we denied the motion, reminding the Applicant that there is no appeal from the denial of an application for an extension of stay of an E-1 or E-2 treaty trader or treaty investor. 8 C.F.R. § 214.l(c)(5). The matter is now before us again on a motion to reopen. On motion, the Applicant cites various case law in support of the contention that the Director did not properly exercise her discretion in denying the application and the motion that stemmed from that denial, pointing out that the motion was tiled "on an emergency late filing basis" where the late filing purportedly resulted from a "scrivener error." The Applicant further contends that our "refusal to exercise subject matter jurisdiction" is a violation of due process and, as in its prior motion, cites to the AAO Practice Manual and two recent adopted decisions in which we adjudicated· petition extensions involving H-1 B and L-1 A nonimmigrant classifications to support its arguments. Upon review, we will deny the Applicant's third motion before us. Matter of L-0-, Inc. As noted in our prior decision, although an application for E-2 treaty investor status is made on Form I- 129, there is no petition requirement for E-2 treaty investors and there is no petition determination that may be appealed. When it published the Final Rule governing the nonimmigrant classification, the Immigration and Naturalization Service (former INS, now U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)) noted: [U]nder section 103 of the Act, the service has exclusive jurisdiction to adjudicate applications for admission to this country, as well as applications for change of nonimmigrant status to, or extensions of stay in, E nonimmigrant .classification. In this regard, it should be noted that, unlike other employment-driven classifications, E nonimmigrant visa classification is not conferred by means of a petition, but instead by an application. 62 Fed. Reg. 48138 (Sept. 12, 1997). While the Applicant correctly states that our office has appellate jurisdiction over most employment based nonimmigrant visa matters filed on Form I -129, the E nonimmigrant classification is an exception. 1 Our appellate jurisdiction over applications for E nonimmigrant classification filed on Form I-129 is limited to applications filed under 8 C.F.R. § 214.2(e)(23), which provides for special procedures for classifying foreign investors in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) as E-2 nonimmigrant treaty investors, and specifically authorizes these employers to appeal . denied applications to the AAO. See 8 C.F.R. § 214.2(e)(23)(ix). Although the Applicant filed an appeal subsequent to the Director's dismissal of the second combined motion, we properly rejected that appeal. The regulation at 8 C.F.R. § 214.1(c)(5) states: Decision in Form 1-129 or 1-539 extension proceedings. Where an applicant or petitioner demonstrates eligibility for a requested extension, it may be granted at the discretion of the Service. There is no appeal from the denial of an application for extension ~f stay filed on Form 1-129 or 1-539. (Emphasis added.) Additionally 8 C.F.R. § 1 03.5(a)(6) states that we may only consider an appeal from a motion if the original decision was appealable before us. Here, the denial of the request for a change of status to the E-2 classification was not appealable. We did not err. in rejecting the appeal, and because the Petitioner filed a motion on an appeal of an application over which we have no jurisdiction, we properly denied the previous motion. 1 Cases for which there is no appeal procedure may be certified to the AAO. 8 C.F.R. § 103.4(a)(5). 2 Matter of L-0-, Inc. Because the Petitioner has again filed a motion on an appeal of an application over which we have no jurisdiction, the motion must be denied? ORDER: The motion to reopen is denied. Cite as Matter of L-0-. Inc., ID# 438760 (AAO Aug. 8, 2017) 2 When we reject an appeal, there is no merits-based decision to reopen or reconsider. 3
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